Biology
Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 38, Problem 4FIB
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The pituitary gland is a small organ of the endocrine system, which is also known as the master gland. It secretes many hormones that travel in the bloodstream and direct various processes. The pituitary gland is comprised of three lobes, namely-anterior, posterior, and intermediate.

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Hormones travel through the general blood circulation to specific sites called target tissues or     (1.) Effectors                      , where they produce a coordinated response of the target tissues. Thus, the term endocrine (en′dō-krin), derived from the Greek words (2). _________________, meaning within, and (3) ____________, to secrete, appropriately describes this system.                 Endocrine glands are not to be confused with exocrine glands. Exocrine glands have (4.) _____________ that carry their secretions to the outside of the body, or into a hollow organ, such as the stomach or intestines. Examples of exocrine secretions are saliva, sweat, breast milk, and digestive enzymes.                 The study of the endocrine system, known as 5. _____________________.   Can someone answer the 2-5?
Oxytocin, Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)/Vasopressin, epinephrine/adrenaline, norepinephrine/noradrenaline, growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) and other hormones made and secreted by neuronal cells are known as ______________
Name two hormones secreted by the adrenal medulla.
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