Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511191
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.78AP
Label each statement as “true” or “false.” Correct any false statement to make it true.
- a. Ionic compounds have high boiling points.
- b. The ions in a crystal lattice are arranged randomly and the overall charge is zero.
- c. When an ionic compound dissolves in water, the solution conducts electricity.
- d. In an ionic crystal, ions having like charges are arranged close to each other.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Label each statement as “true” or “false.” Correct any false statement to make it true. a. Ionic compounds have high boiling points. b. The ions in a crystal lattice are arranged randomly and the overall charge is zero. c. When an ionic compound dissolves in water, the solution conducts electricity. d. In an ionic crystal, ions having like charges are arranged close to each other
Which statement about energy and ionic bonds is true?
A.It takes energy to form a negative ion
B. Halogens need the most energy to become ions
C.It takes energy to remove valence electrons from an atom.
D.It takes more energy to gain two electrons than one
10. The element X in a compound was involved in a chemical reaction. After the
reaction was completed, which of these would likely happen to the mass of
element X?
a. It will increase
b. It will disappear
c.It will be doubled
d. It will remain the same
Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
Ch. 3.1 - Predict whether the bonds in the following species...Ch. 3.2 - Write the ion symbol for an atom with the given...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.4PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3.2 - How many electrons and protons are contained in...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3.3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.10PCh. 3.4 - Give the symbol for each ion. a. stannous b....
Ch. 3.4 - Name each ionic compound. a. NaF b. MgO c. SrBr2...Ch. 3.4 - Name each ionic compound. a. CrCl3 b. PbS c. SnF4...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3.5 - List four physical properties of ionic compounds.Ch. 3.6 - Write the formula for the compound formed when K+...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3.6 - Name each compound. a. Na2CO3 b. Ca(OH)2 c....Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3.7 - Use electron-dot symbols to show how a hydrogen...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3.8 - Draw a Lewis structure for each covalent molecule....Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3.11 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3.11 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3.11 - Show the direction of the dipole in each bond....Ch. 3.12 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3.12 - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - Which formulas represent ionic compounds and which...Ch. 3 - Which pairs of elements are likely to form ionic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.35UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.42UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46UKCCh. 3 - (a) Translate each ball-and-stick model to a Lewis...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.48UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49APCh. 3 - How many protons and electrons are present in each...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.51APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53APCh. 3 - Give the ion symbol for each ion. a. barium ion b....Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.65APCh. 3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.67APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68APCh. 3 - Name each ionic compound. a. Na2O b. BaS c. PbS2...Ch. 3 - Name each ionic compound. a. KF b. ZnCl2 c. Cu2S...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.71APCh. 3 - Write formulas to illustrate the difference...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.73APCh. 3 - Name each ionic compound. a. (NH4)2SO4 b. NaH2PO4...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.75APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77APCh. 3 - Label each statement as true or false. Correct any...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.79APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82APCh. 3 - Convert the 3-D model of oxalic acid into a Lewis...Ch. 3 - Convert the 3-D model of the general anesthetic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.85APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.87APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.88APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.89APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.90APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.91APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.92APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.93APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94APCh. 3 - Rank the atoms in each group in order of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.96APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.98APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.99APCh. 3 - Which bond in each pair is more polarthat is, has...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.101APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.102APCh. 3 - Isobutyl cyanoacrylate is used in medical glues to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.104APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.105CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.106CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Use data in this chapter (and Chapter 2) to discuss why MgO is an ionic compound but CO is not an ionic compound.arrow_forwardClassify each compound as ionic or molecular: a.KClb.CO2c.N2Od.NaNO3arrow_forwardWhich type of bond is most common between metal and nonmetal elements? A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Hydrogen D. Refractoryarrow_forward
- Which of the following would form an ionic compound with oxygen? A. Hydrogen B. Aluminum C. Manganese D. Selenium E. Iodinearrow_forwardWhat happens to the electrons in ionic compounds? A. they get shared between the atoms B. Atoms either gain or lose electrons C. Nothing happens to the electronsarrow_forward2. A new fictitious element was discovered. It is a metal named jolmium, J, and it has three valence electrons. If it combines with iodine it forms jolmium iodide. Answer the following questions. a. Is this compound ionic or covalent? b. What is the formula of jolmium iodide? c. What is the charge on the metal J in this compound? d. Explain how you know that is the charge?arrow_forward
- TIT Electrons are not shared. Atoms have gained or lost valence electrons such that they 3 have a full octet of valence electrons. A. Ionic bond B. Covalent bond C. Metallic bond D. Hydrogen bond Atoms share two or more valence electrons with other atoms such that they have a 4 full octet of valence electrons. A. Ionic bond B. Covalent bond C. Metallic bond D. Hydrogen bond 5 The strongest type of chemical bond. A. Ionic bond B. Covalent bond C. Metallic bond D. Hydrogen bond Atoms are so tightly packed together that their valence electrons move freely from 6 atom to atom. A. Ionic bond B. Covalent bond A. Ionic bond B. Covalent bond C. M allic bond D. Hydrogen bond 7 Chemical bond that forms between a nonmetal atom and a metal atom. A. Ionic bond C. Metallic bond B. Covalent bond D. Hydrogen bond 8 Chemical bond that forms between many metal atoms. A. Ionic bond C. Metallic bond B. Covalent bond D. Hydrogen bond 9 Chemical bond that forms between nonmetal atom and another nonmetal…arrow_forwardcovalent bonds which do not share their electrons equally are called a. polar b. electrolytes c. nonpolar d. ionic bondsarrow_forwardTTT One or more positively-charged 1 negatively-charged atoms. A. Ionic bond B. Covalent bond atoms are electrostatically bound to one or more C. Metallic bond D. Hydrogen bond Hydrogen atoms are attached to a very electronegative atom. The hydrogen atom on 2 one molecule is attracted to the electronegative atom on another molecule. A. Ionic bond C. Metallic bond B. Covalent bond D. Hydrogen bond Electrons are not shared. Atoms have gained or lost valence electrons such that they 3 have a full octet of valence electrons. A. Ionic bond B. Covalent bond A. Ionic bond B. Covalent bond C. Metallic bond D. Hydrogen bond Atoms share two or more valence electrons with other atoms such that they have a 4 full octet of valence electrons. C. Metallic bond D. Hydrogen bond 5 The strongest type of chemical bond. A. Ionic bond B. Covalent bond C. Metallic bond D. Hydrogen bond Atoms are so tightly packed together that their valence electrons move freely from 6 atom to atom. A. Ionic bond B.…arrow_forward
- 1. What kind of elements will form an ionic compound? Will form between non-metal elements and metal elements. 2. In an ionic compound the charge on-metal ion is Dosin and nonmetal ion is 3. What kind of ions are likely to form from following elements and how. a. Calcium b. Bromine c. Aluminum d. Potassium e. Охуgen 4. Label as ionic or covalent and name them. a. NaBr b. FezN2 c. PCI3 d. NaNO3 e. CBr4 7arrow_forwardWhich type of bond will result in formation of ions? A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Hydrogen D. Alphaarrow_forwardLabel each statement as “true” or “false.” Correct any false statement to make it true. a. Ionic compounds have high melting points. b. Ionic compounds can be solid, liquid, or gas at room temperature. c. Most ionic compounds are insoluble in water. d. An ionic solid like sodium chloride consists of discrete pairs of sodium cations and chloride anions.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Stoichiometry - Chemistry for Massive Creatures: Crash Course Chemistry #6; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UL1jmJaUkaQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Bonding (Ionic, Covalent & Metallic) - GCSE Chemistry; Author: Science Shorts;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p9MA6Od-zBA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
General Chemistry 1A. Lecture 12. Two Theories of Bonding.; Author: UCI Open;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLTlL9Z1bh0;License: CC-BY