Physics: Principles with Applications
Physics: Principles with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780130606204
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 2, Problem 29P
To determine

To show: The equation for the stopping distance of a car is dS=v0tRv022a , where v0 is the initial speed of the car, tR is the driver reaction time and a is the constant negative acceleration.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

Given:

A car moving with a speed v0 would travel a distance x0 during the driver reaction time. The brakes are applied when the car is at x0 .The car suffers negative acceleration and comes to rest.

Formula used:

The position of the car when the brakes are applied is given by the expression,

  x0=v0tR        ……(1)

Write the equation of motion for the constant decoration of the car.

  v2=v02+2a(xx0)       ……(2)

Rewrite the equation (2) for x , the position of the car when it comes to rest.

  x=x0+v2v022a       ……(3)

The position of the car when it comes to rest gives the stopping distance. Hence,

  dS=x      ……………(4)

Calculation:

Substitute 0 for v , and equations (1) and (4) in equation (3) .

  dS=v0tR+0v022a

Therefore,

  dS=v0tRv022a

Conclusion:

Thus, it can be proved that the equation for the stopping distance of a car is dS=v0tRv022a , where v0 is the initial speed of the car, tR is the driver reaction time and a is the constant negative acceleration.

Chapter 2 Solutions

Physics: Principles with Applications

Ch. 2 - Can an object be increasing in speed as its...Ch. 2 - A baseball player hits a ball straight up into the...Ch. 2 - As a freely falling object speeds up, what is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14QCh. 2 - You travel from point A to point B in a car moving...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16QCh. 2 - Prob. 17QCh. 2 - Prob. 18QCh. 2 - Prob. 19QCh. 2 - Prob. 20QCh. 2 - Describe in words the motion plotted in Fig. 2-32...Ch. 2 - Describe in words the motion of the object graphed...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1PCh. 2 - Prob. 2PCh. 2 - Prob. 3PCh. 2 - Prob. 4PCh. 2 - Prob. 5PCh. 2 - Prob. 6PCh. 2 - Prob. 7PCh. 2 - Prob. 8PCh. 2 - Prob. 9PCh. 2 - Prob. 10PCh. 2 - Prob. 11PCh. 2 - Prob. 12PCh. 2 - Prob. 13PCh. 2 - Prob. 14PCh. 2 - Prob. 15PCh. 2 - A sports car accelerates from rest to 95 km/h in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17PCh. 2 - Prob. 18PCh. 2 - 19.(II) A sports car moving at constant velocity...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20PCh. 2 - Prob. 21PCh. 2 - Prob. 22PCh. 2 - Prob. 23PCh. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - Prob. 25PCh. 2 - Prob. 26PCh. 2 - Prob. 27PCh. 2 - Prob. 28PCh. 2 - Prob. 29PCh. 2 - Prob. 30PCh. 2 - Prob. 31PCh. 2 - Prob. 32PCh. 2 - Prob. 33PCh. 2 - Prob. 34PCh. 2 - Prob. 35PCh. 2 - Prob. 36PCh. 2 - Prob. 37PCh. 2 - Prob. 38PCh. 2 - Prob. 39PCh. 2 - Prob. 40PCh. 2 - Prob. 41PCh. 2 - Prob. 42PCh. 2 - Prob. 43PCh. 2 - Prob. 44PCh. 2 - Prob. 45PCh. 2 - Prob. 46PCh. 2 - Prob. 47PCh. 2 - Prob. 48PCh. 2 - Prob. 49PCh. 2 - Prob. 50PCh. 2 - Prob. 51PCh. 2 - Prob. 52PCh. 2 - Prob. 53PCh. 2 - Prob. 54PCh. 2 - Prob. 55PCh. 2 - Prob. 56PCh. 2 - Prob. 57GPCh. 2 - Prob. 58GPCh. 2 - Prob. 59GPCh. 2 - Prob. 60GPCh. 2 - Prob. 61GPCh. 2 - Prob. 62GPCh. 2 - Prob. 63GPCh. 2 - Prob. 64GPCh. 2 - Prob. 65GPCh. 2 - Prob. 66GPCh. 2 - Prob. 67GPCh. 2 - Prob. 68GPCh. 2 - Prob. 69GPCh. 2 - Prob. 70GPCh. 2 - Prob. 71GPCh. 2 - Prob. 72GPCh. 2 - Prob. 73GPCh. 2 - Prob. 74GPCh. 2 - Prob. 75GPCh. 2 - Prob. 76GPCh. 2 - Prob. 77GPCh. 2 - Prob. 78GPCh. 2 - Prob. 79GPCh. 2 - Prob. 80GPCh. 2 - Prob. 81GPCh. 2 - Prob. 82GPCh. 2 - Prob. 83GPCh. 2 - Prob. 84GPCh. 2 - Prob. 85GP

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