Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696534
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., John M. Cimbala
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 26P
Repeat Prob. 14-25, but with a rough pipe-pipe roughness 0.12 mm. Assume that a modified pump is used. such that the new pump operates at its free delivery conditions, just as in Prob. 14-25. Assume all other dimensions and parameters are the same as in that problem. Do your results agree with intuition? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
In a pipe of diameter 300mm the center line velocity and the velocity at a point 100mm from the center, as measured by pitot tube are 2.4 m/s and 2.0 m/s respectively. Assume the flow in the pipe to be turbulent find: 1-Dischrge through the pipe,2-Coefficient of friction, 3 Height of roughness projections.Please do not waste my question solve with correct answers only.
A
9.8 m
A fluid of relative density 0.88 is flowing through a pipe constant diameter of 15 mm (see the Figure). The pressure at A is 150 kPa and the pressure at B is 225 kPa. The
elevation between points A and B is 9.8 m. Calculate the friction loss of the fluid (in meters), (provide your answer with four decimal points)
P Type here to search
O 10°C Sunny AQA ENG
0029
16/02/2022
DELL
priSc
FS
F6
5
E
R
J
K
L
%23
F
E Aock
C
V
sage
page
VO
at gr
ctri
Required information
A swimming pool Wby Y by h deep is to be emptied by gravity through the long pipe.
Assuming an average pipe friction factor fay and neglecting minor losses, a formula is
obtained for the time to empty the tank from an initial level ho. Apply this analysis in the
following data. Let W= 5 m, Y= 8 m, ho=2 m, L = 15 m, D= 5 cm, and = 0. For water,
take p = 998 kg/m³ and μ = 0.001 kg/m.s.
By letting h=1.5 m and 0.5 m as representative depths, estimate the average friction factor.
The average friction factor is
Chapter 14 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
Ch. 14 - What is the more common term for an...Ch. 14 - What the primary differences between fans,...Ch. 14 - List at least two common examples of fans, of...Ch. 14 - Discuss the primary difference between a porn...Ch. 14 - Explain why there is an “extra” term in the...Ch. 14 - For a turbine, discuss the difference between...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7CPCh. 14 - Prob. 8PCh. 14 - Prob. 9PCh. 14 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 14 - There are three main categories of dynamic pumps....Ch. 14 - For each statement about cow cetrifugal the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 13CPCh. 14 - Consider flow through a water pump. For each...Ch. 14 - Write the equation that defines actual (available)...Ch. 14 - Consider a typical centrifugal liquid pump. For...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17CPCh. 14 - Consider steady, incompressible flow through two...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19CPCh. 14 - Prob. 20PCh. 14 - Suppose the pump of Fig. P1 4-19C is situated...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - Prob. 23EPCh. 14 - Consider the flow system sketched in Fig. PI 4-24....Ch. 14 - Prob. 25PCh. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-25, but with a rough pipe-pipe...Ch. 14 - Consider the piping system of Fig. P14—24. with...Ch. 14 - The performance data for a centrifugal water pump...Ch. 14 - For the centrifugal water pump of Prob. 14-29,...Ch. 14 - Suppose the pump of Probs. 14-29 and 14-30 is used...Ch. 14 - Suppose you are looking into purchasing a water...Ch. 14 - The performance data of a water pump follow the...Ch. 14 - For the application at hand, the flow rate of...Ch. 14 - A water pump is used to pump water from one large...Ch. 14 - For the pump and piping system of Prob. 14-35E,...Ch. 14 - A water pump is used to pump water from one large...Ch. 14 - Suppose that the free surface of the inlet...Ch. 14 - Calculate the volume flow rate between the...Ch. 14 - Comparing the results of Probs. 14-39 and 14-43,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - The performance data for a centrifugal water pump...Ch. 14 - Transform each column of the pump performance data...Ch. 14 - 14-51 A local ventilation system (a hood and duct...Ch. 14 - Prob. 52PCh. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-51, ignoring all minor losses. How...Ch. 14 - Suppose the one- way of Fig. P14-51 malfunctions...Ch. 14 - A local ventilation system (a hood and duct...Ch. 14 - For the duct system and fan of Prob. 14-55E,...Ch. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-55E, ignoring all minor losses....Ch. 14 - A self-priming centrifugal pump is used to pump...Ch. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-60. but at a water temperature of...Ch. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-60, but with the pipe diameter...Ch. 14 - Prob. 63EPCh. 14 - Prob. 64EPCh. 14 - Prob. 66PCh. 14 - Prob. 67PCh. 14 - Prob. 68PCh. 14 - Prob. 69PCh. 14 - Two water pumps are arranged in Series. The...Ch. 14 - The same two water pumps of Prob. 14-70 are...Ch. 14 - Prob. 72CPCh. 14 - Name and briefly describe the differences between...Ch. 14 - Discuss the meaning of reverse swirl in reaction...Ch. 14 - Prob. 75CPCh. 14 - Prob. 76CPCh. 14 - Prob. 77PCh. 14 - Prob. 78PCh. 14 - Prob. 79PCh. 14 - Prob. 80PCh. 14 - Wind ( =1.204kg/m3 ) blows through a HAWT wind...Ch. 14 - Prob. 82PCh. 14 - Prob. 84CPCh. 14 - A Francis radial-flow hydroturbine has the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 87PCh. 14 - Prob. 88PCh. 14 - Prob. 89PCh. 14 - Prob. 90CPCh. 14 - Prob. 91CPCh. 14 - Discuss which dimensionless pump performance...Ch. 14 - Prob. 93CPCh. 14 - Prob. 94PCh. 14 - Prob. 95PCh. 14 - Prob. 96PCh. 14 - Prob. 97PCh. 14 - Prob. 98PCh. 14 - Prob. 99PCh. 14 - Prob. 100EPCh. 14 - Prob. 101PCh. 14 - Calculate the pump specific speed of the pump of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 103PCh. 14 - Prob. 104PCh. 14 - Prob. 105PCh. 14 - Prob. 106PCh. 14 - Prob. 107EPCh. 14 - Prob. 108PCh. 14 - Prob. 109PCh. 14 - Prob. 110PCh. 14 - Prove that the model turbine (Prob. 14-109) and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 112PCh. 14 - Prob. 113PCh. 14 - Prob. 114PCh. 14 - Prob. 115CPCh. 14 - Prob. 116CPCh. 14 - Prob. 117CPCh. 14 - Prob. 118PCh. 14 - For two dynamically similar pumps, manipulate the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 120PCh. 14 - Prob. 121PCh. 14 - Prob. 122PCh. 14 - Calculate and compare the turbine specific speed...Ch. 14 - Prob. 124PCh. 14 - Prob. 125PCh. 14 - Prob. 126PCh. 14 - Prob. 127PCh. 14 - Prob. 128PCh. 14 - Prob. 129PCh. 14 - Prob. 130PCh. 14 - Prob. 131PCh. 14 - Prob. 132PCh. 14 - Prob. 133PCh. 14 - Prob. 134PCh. 14 - Prob. 135PCh. 14 - A two-lobe rotary positive-displacement pump moves...Ch. 14 - Prob. 137PCh. 14 - Prob. 138PCh. 14 - Prob. 139PCh. 14 - Prob. 140PCh. 14 - Which choice is correct for the comparison of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 142PCh. 14 - In a hydroelectric power plant, water flows...Ch. 14 - Prob. 144PCh. 14 - Prob. 145PCh. 14 - Prob. 146PCh. 14 - Prob. 147PCh. 14 - Prob. 148PCh. 14 - Prob. 149PCh. 14 - Prob. 150PCh. 14 - Prob. 151P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The head-discharge relationship for a certain pump can be represented by the equation H-29-6Q^2 The pump is fixed 2 m shove the water surface tank at a level 10 m above the pump. The suction and delivery pipes are 12 m and 720 m long, respectively and each pipe is 0.5 m in diameter. The Estimate the discharge (in m³/s) at the best operating point for the pumping system,arrow_forwardtwo points; (D) gauge 10. A Terran T-280 SCV (space construction vehicle) examines a typical vespene geyser field, which normally contains 20 circular openings, each of which has a radius of 0.10 m. The geyser mouths (according to a sonar probe) are connected to a main geyser “pipe" 0.80 m in radius. If the speed of the vespene gas is 3.0 m/s through the main pipe, what is its velocity as it exits through one of the geyser mouths? spaads Thearrow_forwardWater steadily through a reducing pipe bend. Kriown conditions are p1 850 3 KPa atisolute, D1 -25 cm, VI 2.2 m/s, p2-120 KPa atsolute, and b2 -8 cm Neglecting bend and water weight, estimate the total force which must be resisted by the nange bolts. P 101.3 kpa atmarrow_forward
- Answer with True or False of the following question: (7M 1. Water flows steadily down a vertical pipe of constant cross section. Neglecting friction, according to Bernoulli's equation, velocity decreases with height. 2. A liquid in an open right circular cylinder is given rigid body rotation about the axis of the cylinder. The pressure distribution in any vertical plane is uniform. 3. A curved surface is submerged in a static liquid. The horizontal component of pressure force on it is equal to the pressure force on a vertical projection of the surface. 4. A U-tube manometer measures the difference in total energy between two points.arrow_forward(4) Three cast iron pipes are laid in parallel with the dimensions given in the table below: Pipe Length, m Diameter, cm 1 800 12 600 8 3 900 10 Take water density p 998 kg/m and dynamic viscosity u = 0.001 kg/(m.s). The total flow rate is 200 m'/hr of water at 20°C. By using the pipes in series equations along with either the Moody chart or the Colebrook iteratively, determine (a) the flow rate in each pipe, and (b) the pressure drop across the system.arrow_forwardAt a point in a pipe that lay flat ノ water in the pipe flows at a speed of 9.0 mls and has 6-40x 104 Pa a gaoge pressure is Find the gauge pressure at point 2 of pipe that lower than the first point 8.0 m and the cvoss - se ctional| area of the pipe is double of first point . Answer [1.52x105 Pa]arrow_forward
- 338 B/s O 1: 56% E 3:01 Question: Gasoline is flowing through this 180° pipe bend. The pipe cross-sectional area is 18 in?. Take the pipe weight as 5 Kg. Flow rate is 0.5 liters/s. Pressure at section-1 6 psia, pressure at section-2 is 4 psia. Calculate the anchoring force required to hold this pipe and also show its direction, referenced to proper 2-dimensional a cartesian coordinate system. (2 1arrow_forwardHello sir, can you solve in detail? How did the output of 4/3 come out without words, just solve the question? EXAMPLE 6-1 Momentum-Flux Correction Factor for Laminar Pipe Flow CV Vavg Consider laminar flow through a very long straight section of round pipe. It is shown in Chap. 8 that the velocity profile through a cross-sectional area of the pipe is parabolic (Fig. 6-15), with the axial velocity component given by V R V = 2Vavg (1) R where R is the radius of the inner wall of the pipe and Vavg is the average velocity. Calculate the momentum-flux correction factor through a cross sec- tion of the pipe for the case in which the pipe flow represents an outlet of the control volume, as sketched in Fig. 6-15. Assumptions 1 The flow is incompressible and steady. 2 The control volume slices through the pipe normal to the pipe axis, as sketched in Fig. 6-15. Analysis We substitute the given velocity profile for V in Eq. 6-24 and inte- grate, noting that dA. = 2nr dr, FIGURE 6- Velocity…arrow_forwardThe turbulent velocity profile in the pipe is given by the equation, ... Shear velocity 0,69 m/s, R = 8cm, viscosity is 0.001 kg/ms, density 900 kg/m3 calculate the maximum velocity and friction force for the pipe with 50m in length K=0.41, B=5.0.arrow_forward
- An instrument popular in the beverage industry is the targetflowmeter in Fig. A small flat disk is mountedin the center of the pipe, supported by a strong but thin rod.(a) Explain how the flowmeter works. (b) If the bendingmoment M of the rod is measured at the wall, derive a formulafor the estimated velocity of the flow. (c) List a fewadvantages and disadvantages of such an instrument.arrow_forwardReservoir and parallel disks flow system. The solution should be carried out using cylindrical coordinates. Water escapes out of the gap "h" around the whole circumference 1)At what volume flow rate Q(r0, r2, g, H,h) should the tank at (0) be refilled to maintain constant water level? and what does the resulting expression reduce to if 2h<arrow_forwardQ5/ Oil flows in a 0.3 (m) diameter pipe with a flow velocity of 2.7 (m/s). The physical properties of Oil are: 1- Dynamic viscosity is 0.39 (N.s/m²). 2- Density, p = 950 (kg/m³). Find: 1- The value of Reynold's Number Re and Mention the Type of flow. 2- The value of coefficient of friction f of the pipe. ---- ----- --arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Fluid Mechanics - Viscosity and Shear Strain Rate in 9 Minutes!; Author: Less Boring Lectures;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0aaRDAdPTY;License: Standard youtube license