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A water pump is used to pump water from one large reservoir to another large reservoir that is at a higher elevation. The free surfaces of both reservoirs are exposed to atmospheric pressure, as sketched in Fig. P 14-39. The dimensions and minor loss coefficients are provided in the figure. The pump' s performance is approximated by the expression
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Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
- Example (1-2): A pump delivers water from a tank A (water surface elevation =110 m) to tank B (water surface elevation = 170 m). The suction pipe is 45 m long (friction factor, f = 0-024) and 35 cm in diameter. The delivery pipe is 950 m long (f = 0·022) and 25 cm in diameter. The head discharge relationship for the pump is given by Hp = (90 – 8000 Q²), where Hp is in metres and Q in m³/s. Calculate: (i) The discharge in the pipeline. (ii) The power delivered by the pump.arrow_forwardFlow takes place between three reservoirs, as shown in Figure 1. The volume flow rate out of reservoirs A and B is 0,15 m³/s and 0,25 m³/s respectively. If the coefficient of friction for three pipes is 0,008, determine the relative elevations of the free surfaces. Neglect all losses other than friction. May you kindly resend the answers in a different format as they appear blank??arrow_forwardA pump has one inlet and two outlets as shown in the figure all at the same elevation. What pump power is required if the pump is 85% efficient. Neglect pipe lossesarrow_forward
- The water is flowing through a pipe having diameters 45 cm and 15 cm at sections 1and 2 respectively. The rate of flow through pipe is 35 litres/s. The section 1 is 6 m above datum and section 2 is 4 m above datum. If the pressure at section 1 is 36 N/cm2, find the following by neglecting losses: (ENTER ONLY THE VALUES BY REFERRING THE UNIT GIVEN IN BRACKETS) ) Area of cross section of section1 (unit in m?) = Area of cross section of section2 (unit in m?) = velocity at section 1 (unit in m/s) = velocity at section 2 (unit in m/s) =arrow_forward(a) Water flows by gravity from one lake to another as illus- trated; the surface levels of the lakes differ by an eleva- tion of h= 50 ft. If the volumetric flow rate is steady at Q = 80 gallons per minute, what is the associated loss of available energy? (b) A pump is to be installed to pump the water from the lower lake to the upper lake with the same flow rate as above (Q = 80 gpm). If the amount of energy loss is assumed to be the same as in part (a), how much mechanical power must be supplied by the pump? Answer: (a) loss = 1600 ft-lb/slug, (b) Wpump = 2.0 hparrow_forwardQ2/ A fluid containing (water, oil, sand) flowing through the tube and open to the atmosphere as shown in the figure below.. Note that p°- 1.013*105 Pa Calculate the absolute pressure (Pa). Density: Pwater = 1000 kg/m Pail = 800 kg/m Pand = 200 kg/m P. h3=12 cm hg al2cm oIL Pa h25 cm ng = 6 cm %3D Sand waterarrow_forward
- I need the answerarrow_forwardFind the pressure difference in inlet cross section of water sprayer as shown in the figure (D=10 cm, d=2.5 cm, V= 2.2 m/s). darrow_forwardQ2/ A pump delivers water from a tank A (water surface elevation = 110 m) to tank B (water surface elevation = 170 m) as shown in figure below. The suction pipe is 45 m long ( = 0.024) and 35 cm in diameter. The delivery pipe is 950 m long (f = 0.022) and 25 cm in diameter. The head discharge relationship for the pump is given by H, = (90 – 8000 Q*), where H, in m and Q in m³/s. Calculate the discharge in the pipeline and the power delivered by the pump. Delivery pipe. elevation 170 m Suction pipe, elevation- 110 m Good Luck Rasha H. Salmanarrow_forward
- A pump works between two opened tanks through a piFe of 10 cm diameter and length of 30 m with a friction factor of 0.02. The characteristic formula of the pump is given by H-52-1010 Q. There is a valve friction factor of 0.02. The characteristic formula of the located before the pump of minor losses factor (K) S Eten by the figure Q2 below, If the height of deliver side tank is 3 m Find:1) The volumetric fiow late n vaje Is fully opened 2) The percent valve setting if the dow rate is reduced by a half of the rate in )ASsame, free and large tank at the suction side tank]. Pump is given by H-52-1010 Q. There is a valvearrow_forwardPlease try to solve in 30 minutearrow_forwardFlow takes place between three reservoirs, as shown in Figure 1. The volume flow rate out of reservoirs A and B is 0,15 m³/s and 0,25 m³/s respectively. If the coefficient of friction for three pipes is 0,008, determine the relative elevations of the free surfaces. Neglect all losses other than friction.arrow_forward
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