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A self-priming centrifugal pump is used to pump water at 25°c from a reservoir whose surface is 2.2 m below the centerline of the pump inlet (Fig. P14-60). The pipe is PVC pipe with an ID of 24.0 mm and negligible average inner roughness height. The pipe length from the submerged pipe inlet to the pump inlet is 2.8 m. There are only two minor losses in the piping system from the pipe inlet to the pump inlet: a sharp-edged reentrant inlet (KL = 0.85), and a flanged smooth 900 regular elbow (KL = 0.3). The pump's required net positive suction head is provided by the manufacturer as a curve fit:
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Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
- A self-priming centrifugal pump is used to pump water at 25°C from a reservoir whose surface is 2.2 m below the centerline of the pump inlet. The pipe is PVC pipe with an ID of 26.0 mm and negligible average inner roughness height. The pipe length from the submerged pipe inlet to the pump inlet is 2.8 m. There are only two minor losses in the piping system from the pipe inlet to the pump inlet: a sharp-edged reentrant inlet (KL = 0.85), and a flanged smooth 90° regular elbow (KL = 0.3). The pump’s required net positive suction head is provided by the manufacturer as a curve fit: NPSHrequired = 2.2 m + [0.0013 m/(Lpm)2 ]V.2 , where volume flow rate is in Lpm. Estimate the maximum volume flow rate (in units of Lpm) that can be pumped without cavitation.arrow_forwardChoose the correct pne from the options only.arrow_forwardSaturated water at 310K is being pumped from a tank to an elevated tank at the rate of 7L/s. All of the piping is in 5-in. schedule 40 steel pipe. If the 2 fittings used is 90° ell standard long radius, The pump has an efficiency of 80%. Calculate the kW power needed for the pump. * 125 m 12 m -5 1 50 m 5-in. pipe schedule pump Your answerarrow_forward
- pleasearrow_forwardThe centrifugal pump in the figure pumps the water at 25°C from the tank 1.22 m above its inlet center. The inner diameter of the suction pipe is 101.6 mm, the coefficient of friction is 0.0306 and the length is 3.2 m. The sum of the local loss coefficients of the elements in this pipe is 7.4. If the pump operates at a flow rate of 109 m3/h, ENPY=1.52 m. Does the pump work without cavitation at this flow rate? Show the calculation. For water, p-997 kg/m3 and Pb-3.169 kPa. Patm=101.3 kPa and a2-1.05. Depo 80.a Girişteki borulama Pompa sistemi Vana m Ya9arrow_forwardConsider the hydropower schematic shown below with a lake of 70m elevation above a turbine house. Water is running through a 0.3m diameter cast-iron pipeline at 3,000 gallons per minute. Determine the head loss due to frictional effects (i.e., viscous dissipation) Calculate horsepower that can be generated with the turbine system assuming a 40% efficiency. Assume that the turbine outlet is in contact with the open atmosphere.arrow_forward
- Fluid at projectarrow_forwarda pumping station working with a pump head of 25m. the output power of the motor for that pump is 16kw. identify the pump efficiency if the sewarge discharge velocity is 0.27 m/s and the pipe diameter is 250 mmarrow_forwardFriction Losses and Pump Horsepower Problem:Hot water in an open storage tank at 82.2°C is being pumped at the rate of 0.379 m3/min from this storage tank. The line from the storage tank to the pump sunction is 6.1m of 2-in. schedule 40 steel pipe and it contains three elbows. The discharge line after the pump is 61 m of 2-in. pipe and contains two elbows. The water discharges to the atmosphere at a height of 6.1 m above the water level in storage tank. a. Calculate all frictional losses ƩF. b. Make a mechanical-energy balance and calculate Ws of the pump in J/kg. c. What is the kW power of the pump if its efficiency is 75%?arrow_forward
- An open test tube at 293 K is Water at 20°C is being pumped from a tank to an elevated tank at the rate of 5.0 x 10-3 m3/s. All of the piping in the image below is 4-in. schedule 40 pipe. The pump has an efficiency of 65%. Calculate the kW power needed for the pump.arrow_forwardQuestion 2) The centrifugal pump in the figure is in his preference Passing water at 25°C from the tank through the 1.22 m exchange store pumping. Inner diameter of the suction channel is 101.6 mm, in total it is 0.0306 and its length is 3.2 m. It the local coefficients of the user in the pipe are 7.4. If the pump works at a flow rate of 109 m3/h ENPY=1.52 is m. Does the pump work without cavitation at this flow? Show the calculation. For water, p=997 kg/m3 and Pb=3.169 kPa. Piping system at the entrance (Suction pipe) pump 22 Patm=101.3 kPa and 0.2=1.05. vanarrow_forwardOil is being pumped from an Open Tank A (elev = 110m) to another Open Tank B (elev = 220m) with a total head loss of 15m of Oil. The pump has a power rating of 210kW and an efficiency of 65%. Pipe 1 (D = 200mm) connects Tank A and the pump while Pipe 2 (D = 150mm) connects the pump and Tank B. Calculate the pump head, velocity of flow in Pipe 1, mass flowrate in Pipe 2, power output of the pump and volumetric flowrate of oil.arrow_forward
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