Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Molecular formula for an alkene that has four carbons should be given.
Concept Introduction:
(b)
Interpretation:
Molecular formula for a saturated hydrocarbon that has six carbons should be given.
Concept Introduction:
(c)
Interpretation:
The molecular formula for an alkyne that has seven carbons should be given.
Concept Introduction:
(d)
Interpretation:
Molecular formula for an alkene that has five carbons should be given.
Concept Introduction:
Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond that has the general formula of
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General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
- How many of the 18 C8 alkane constitutional isomers are named using the following base-chain names? a. Octane b. Heptane c. Hexane d. Pentanearrow_forwardWhich organic compounds is not a constitutional isomer of octane? 2,2-dimethyl hexane 2,3,4-trimethyl pentane 3-methyl heptane O cyclo octane 3-ethyl-2-methyl pentanarrow_forwardWhich of the following organic compound contains seven carbons? Octene ethane O propene O heptyne O hexanearrow_forward
- Each of the following hydrocarbons contains a single functional group. Which is an alkene? O C3H5 O C3H6 O C3H8 O C3H7arrow_forwardThree functional groups found in this compound are OH 0 CCH3 OCH3 O aldehyde, ether, and carboxylic acid O alcohol, aldehyde, and ether O alcohol, ether, and ketone O cycloalkene, alcohol, and carboxylic acidarrow_forwardUse each of the following names to classify each hydrocarbon as alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, alkyne, or aromatic hydrocarbon. Explain. 2-methyl-2-hexene Methylcyclohexane 3,3,4-triethylhexane 2-heptyne ethylbenzenearrow_forward
- Indicate whether each statement is true or false. Alkanes do not have any carbon-carbon multiple bonds. Cyclobutane contains a four-membered ring. Alkenes contain carbon-carbon triple bonds. Alkynes contain carbon-carbon double bonds. Pentene is a saturated hydrocarbon. 1-pentene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Cyclohexane is an aromatic hydrocarbon. The methyl group contains one less hydrogen atom than methane.arrow_forwardIndicate whether each statement is true or false. Pentane has higher molar mass than hexane. The longer the linear alkyl chain for straight-chain hydrocarbons, the higher the boiling point. The local geometry around the alkyne group is linear. Propane has two structural isomers.arrow_forwardWhat is the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon that has 1 triple bond, 2 double bonds, 1 ring, and 32 carbons?arrow_forward
- This type of hydrocarbons contain at least one double or triple bond. Unsaturated hydrocarbons Saturated hydrocarbons Polyunsaturated hydrocarbons O Supersaturated hydrocarbons The most acidic among the hydrocarbons. Alkynes Alkenes Alkanes Arenes The number of secondary carbon(s) in this compound. CH3 CH,-C CHCH, CH3 CIarrow_forwardWhat is the name of the group of compounds that contains at least one triple bond? alkyne alkene O alkane O alcoholarrow_forwardaldehyde group and 2 lone pairs O ketone group and 2 lone pairs alcohol group and 2 lone pairs The compound having molecular formula C9H18 belongs to the class of O Alkenes ut of O Cycloalkenes Alkanes Alkynes OXIDATIONarrow_forward
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