(a) Interpretation: The identical molecules needs to be determined in the given structure of hydrocarbon. Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols. The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The identical molecules needs to be determined in the given structure of hydrocarbon.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theisomers in the given structure of hydrocarbon needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

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(a) What is meant by the term isomer ? (b) Among the four alkanes, ethane, propane, butane, and pentane, which is capable of existing in isomeric forms?

(a) What is a functional group? (b) What functional groupcharacterizes an alcohol? (c) Write a structural formula for1-pentanol, the alcohol derived from pentane by making asubstitution on one of the carbon atoms.

TRUE OR FALSE (a) A functional group is a group of atoms in an organic molecule that undergoes a predictable set of chemical reactions. (b) The functional group of an alcohol, an aldehyde, and a ketone have in common the fact that each contains a single oxygen atom. (c) A primary alcohol has one —OH group, a secondary alcohol has two —OH groups, and a tertiary alcohol has three —OH groups. (d) There are two alcohols with the molecular formula C3H8O. (e) There are three amines with the molecular formula C3H9N. (f) Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters all contain a carbonyl group. (g) A compound with the molecular formula of C3H6O may be either an aldehyde, a ketone, or a carboxylic acid. (h) Bond angles about the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde, a ketone, a carboxylic acid, and an ester are all approximately 109.5°. (i) The molecular formula of the smallest aldehyde is C3H6O, and that of the smallest ketone is also C3H6O. (j) The molecular formula of the smallest carboxylic…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The identical molecules needs to be determined in the given structure of hydrocarbon.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theisomers in the given structure of hydrocarbon needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The identical molecules needs to be determined in the given structure of hydrocarbon.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theisomers in the given structure of hydrocarbon needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The identical molecules needs to be determined in the given structure of hydrocarbon.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theisomers in the given structure of hydrocarbon needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

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Answer 5

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The identical molecules needs to be determined in the given structure of hydrocarbon.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theisomers in the given structure of hydrocarbon needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Answer 6

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The identical molecules needs to be determined in the given structure of hydrocarbon.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Answer 7

Chapter 12.2, Problem 12.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The identical molecules needs to be determined in the given structure of hydrocarbon.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theisomers in the given structure of hydrocarbon needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theisomers in the given structure of hydrocarbon needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The molecular formula of organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.

The structures of organic compounds can be shown in the form of line formula in which the chemical bonds between C atoms are represented as line and the intersect points denote the C atoms.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 12.1 - How many hydrogen atoms are present in each...Ch. 12.1 - Which formulas represent acyclic alkanes and which...Ch. 12.2 - Are the compounds in each pair constitutional...Ch. 12.2 - Draw two isomers with molecular formula C6H14 that...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.3P Ch. 12.2 - Classify the carbon atoms in each compound as 1°,...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.4P Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.5P Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.6P Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.7P

Solution Summary: The author explains that identical molecules need to be determined in the given structure of hydrocarbon.

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