Biology
Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 11, Problem 5FIB
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Every trait is controlled by a single gene and there are only 2 alleles of a single gene, where one is the dominant allele and the other one is the recessive allele. This is assumed to be correct all the time; instead, there are many traits that are influenced in various other ways.

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Determine the mode of inheritance: Homozygous recessive die from fatal disorder, when a specific enzyme activity is absent. Heterozygous exhibit wild type phenotype but have intermediate level of gene expression resulting in 1/2 of the wild type enzyme activity when compared to Homozygous normal non-carriers. Based on the levels of gene expression ALONE, the mode of inheritance is?‐---------------
Hair texture is determined by gene c in an incomplete dominance inheritance pattern, where the heterozygous condition (c1c2) results in wavy hair. Hairline is controlled by gene H, where a widow's peak is dominant to a straight hairline.  If a woman with curly hair and a straight hairline has a child with a man with a widow's peak and straight hair (his mom had a straight hairline), what is the chance they would have a kid that has exactly the same hair as mom? Draw the Punnett square and demonstrate the possible genotypes and phenotypes that could result from these two parents' mating.
Color-blindness is a recessive disorder found on the X chromosome. There can be individuals that are carriers for the trait (Of the two X chromosomes they have, only one has the colorblindness allele while the other is normal. In this pattern of inheritance, all carriers are female). We express sex-linked traits with respect to our sex chromosomes. For example, if the allele for colorblindness is "b" and the allele for normal color vision is "B", then a female carrier is X x. II III IV 6. What are the two sex chromosomes for females? What are the two sex chromosomes for males? 7. Is the Generation I male colorblind? his sex chromosomes)?. What is his genotype (be sure to express it with regard to 8. Why are all the females in Generation II carriers? (be careful: one of the females shown "married in" to the family) 9. The first couple in Generation II has four children. Show the genotypes of their daughters. What is the probability their daughters will be carriers? 10. If a female…

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