Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 11, Problem 2MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction: An organism’s genotype is the number of different alleles for a particular trait present in it. If the organism carries the same type of allele for a particular type of gene, it is homozygous for that particular gene. If it carries two different types of alleles, it is heterozygous for that gene.
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Which of the following is true of recessive sex-linked genes?
A.
A female showing the trait will pass it on to all of her sons who will all show the trait.
B.
A female showing the trait will pass it on to all of her daughters who will all show the trait.
C.
A male showing the trait will pass it on to all of his sons who will all show the trait.
D.
A male showing the trait will pass it on to all of his daughters who will all show the trait.
Which of the following statements accurately represents the difference between a gene and a locus?
a. A gene is dominant, and a locus is recessive.
b. A locus and a gene are essentially the same - there is no difference.
c. A locus occurs in diploid cells, and a gene occurs in a haploid cell.
d. A locus is a phenotype and a gene is a genotype.
Color blindness in men is controlled by a recessive gene located on the X chromosome. Can a brother and sister with color blindness have another normal brother?
A. Yes, if the mother is a carrier.
B.Yes, if the mother is homozygous.
C.Yes, if the father is heterogametic.
D.Yes, if the father is a carrier.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 11.1 - describe the relationships among chromosomes,...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 11.2 - distinguish between self-fertilization and...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1TCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 11.3 - describe the pattern of inheritance of a trait...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 11.3 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 11.4 - Can the genotype of a plant grown from a smooth,...
Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 2TCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1TCCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 11.5 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 11.6 - describe how the patterns of inheritance differ...Ch. 11.7 - If a color-deficient woman and a man with normal...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 11.7 - explain why most sex-linked traits are controlled...Ch. 11.7 - describe the pattern of inheritance of sex-linked...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 1TCCh. 11.8 - use pedigrees to determine the pattern of...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 11.8 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 11.8 - Prob. 2TCCh. 11.8 - Prob. 1CTCh. 11 - Prob. 1MCCh. 11 - Prob. 2MCCh. 11 - Independent assortment means that a. two genes on...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4MCCh. 11 - Prob. 5MCCh. 11 - An organism is described as Rr, with red coloring....Ch. 11 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 11 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 11 - Genes that are present on one sex chromosome but...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 11 - Define the following terms: gene, allele,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 4RQCh. 11 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11 - Prob. 1ACCh. 11 - Prob. 2ACCh. 11 - In certain cattle, hair color can be red...Ch. 11 - In the edible pea, tall (T) is dominant to short...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3GPCh. 11 - Prob. 4GPCh. 11 - Prob. 5GP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Is it possible for a bald man and a nonbald woman to have a nonbald son and bald daughter? A. Yes, if the father is homozygous and the mother is heterozygous. B. Yes, if both parents are heterozygous. C. No, it is not possible. D. Yes, if the father is heterozygous and the mother is homozygous.arrow_forwardThe allele for red feather color in pigeons, R, is dominant to the allele for brown feathers, r. A red pigeon who had a red parent and a brown parent is mated with a brown pigeon.a. Give the genotypes of the two pigeons being mated.b. Identify the gametes produced by each of the pigeons being mated.c. What proportion of the F1 progeny would be expected to have brown feathers?d. If these pigeons produce five progeny, what is the probability that all five will be red?arrow_forwardThe gene S determines the stripe color of a kind of snake. It has two alleles which are codominant with each other: one allele (S1) causes red stripes, and the other (S2) causes white stripes. What do you predict a heterozygous (S1S2) snake will look like? Select one: a. Assortment of pink, red, and white stripes b. All pink stripes c. No stripes d. Both red and white stripesarrow_forward
- Alleles that show incomplete dominance will represent: Choose oneAnswer: A . heterozygotes that have a phenotype intermediate between the dominant and recessive alleles. B. homozygotes that have a genotype like the recessive allele C. homozygotes that have a phenotype intermediate between the dominant and recessive alleles. D. heterozygotes that have a genotype like the dominant allelearrow_forwardFruit flies are very useful model organisms that have been used to study genetics. One mutant recessive trait in fruit flies is called "eyeless" because it causes flies to have no eyes. Cross an eyeless fly with a homozygous normal fly. a. Draw the Punnett square. b. What is the genotyoe ratio of the offspring? c. What is the phenotype ratio of the offspring? d. What genetic problem is this? (monohybrid, dihybrid or multiple allele)arrow_forwardIf a male is homozygous dominant for a trait, that parent’s genotype might be DD. If the female is heterozygous for the same trait, her type would be Dd. a. How many genetically different sperm can the male produce? b. Using punnet square, determine the expected genotypic ratios of their offspring. c. What are the expected phenotypic ratios?arrow_forward
- In diseases with a recessive inheritance linked to sex (X chromosome), from the mother: A. 50% of women and 50% of men are affected. B. The woman is always affected by the disease. C. The man is always affected by the disease. D. 50% of women are affected.arrow_forwardChoose the statement that is incorrect.a. A son can inherit a recessive allele on anX chromosome from either parent.b. An individual may inherit three or more of eachtype of chromosome characteristic of the species, acondition called polyploidy.c. A female child inherits one X chromosome from hermother and one from her father.d. Pedigree analysis can be used to determine a futurechild’s chance of being born with achondroplasiaarrow_forwardIf a mouse has a dominant phenotype (P_), how would you determine if it is homozygous (PP) or heterozygous (Pp)? Select one: O a. O b. O c. O d. O e. cross it to a mouse with the dominant trait but a similarly unknown genotype. cross it to a mouse with the recessive trait. cross it to a homozygous dominant mouse. it cannot be determined. cross it to a heterozygous dominant mouse. Oarrow_forward
- In Manx cats, the alleles "TT" yield a cat with a normal long tail, the alleles "Tt" yield a cat with a short or absent tail, and the alleles "tt" are lethal to the embryo. Predict the genotypes and phenotypes of potential kittens resulting from the mating of two short-tailed cats. a. genotype of male b. genotype of female c. genotypes of offspring d. phenotypes of officinaarrow_forwardThe chart below is showing 4 generations of a family that is affected by a hereditary disease. a. Is the disorder being tracked dominant or recessive? How do you know? b. There is only one possible genotype for person C. True or False? c. What are the possible genotypes for person A? d. What are the possible genotypes for person B?, e. If two people with the same genotypes as person C's spouse and person A's spouse had a child, what is the probability that the child will be affected by this genetic disorder? (draw a Punnett square using the correct genotypes to help you). % chance offspring will be affected % chance offspring will not be affectedarrow_forwardThe mating below shows the sex chromosome found in two parents and their resulting offspring. Use this family information to answer the following questions. Xfmr1 Y x Xfmr1 XFMR1 → XFMR1 XFMR1Y How many Barr bodies would the child have? a. 3 b. 2 c. 1 d. 0 e. Cannot be determinedarrow_forward
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