Survey Of Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259631122
Author: Edmonds, Thomas P.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 24P
Problem 1-22A Product versus SG&A costs
The following transactions pertain to 2018, the first-year operations of Gibson Company. All inventory was started and completed during 2018. Assume that all transactions are cash transactions.
1. Acquired $12,000 cash by issuing common stock.
2. Paid $4,700 for materials used to produce inventory.
3. Paid $2,400 to production workers.
4. Paid $900 rental fee for production equipment.
5. Paid $350 to administrative employees.
6. Paid $400 rental fee for administrative office equipment.
7. Produced 400 units of inventory of which 360 units were sold at a price of $25 each.
Required
Prepare an income statement and a
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Question 1.2
Following are the account balances for the DC Company in 2018:
Beginning of 2018
26,500
Ending of 2018
Direct materials inventory
Work-in-process inventory
Finished-goods inventory
27,000
28,400
22,100
79,000
30,500
16,500
Purchases of direct materials
Direct manufacturing labor
Indirect manufacturing labor
24,500
18,600
Plant insurance
7,900
Depreciation-plant, building, and equipment
Repairs and maintenance-plant
Marketing, distribution, and customer-service costs
11,800
3,500
87,900
General and administrative costs
26,500
Required:
1. Prepare a schedule for the cost of goods manufactured for 2018.
2. Revenues for 2018 was $425,000. Prepare the income statement for 2018.
PROBLEM 14: MMM Company started operations in 2019. The following data are abstracted
from the company's production and sales records:
2019
2020
2021
of units
Number
produced
Number of units sold
Unit production cost
116,250
108,750
P 4.50 P 5.20 P 5.80
900,000
120,000
75,000
101,250
97,500
Sales revenue
600,000
975,000
19. Using the FIFO cost flow assumption, the gross profit for the year ended December 31,
2021 is:
PROBLEM 15: The following quarterly cost data have been accumulated for New DDD
Manufacturing, Inc.:
Raw materials, 1/1/2022
Purchases of raw materials
10,000 units at P6.00
8,500 units at P7.00
11,000 units at P7.50
Raw materials transferred to
work in process
Work in process, 1/1/2022
Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead
Work in process, 3/31/2022
21,500 units
5,600 units at P13.50
P 250,000
325,000
4,200 units at P13.75
20. If New Dehi uses the FIFO method for valuing raw materials inventories, compute for the
cost of goods manufactured for the quarter ended March 31,…
QUESTION 4
The following information was extracted from the accounting records of ABC Manufacturers for the year ended
September 2020:
UNITS
Inventory at the beginning of the year
Production for the year
Sales for the year (at R75 per unit)
Nil
20 000
18 250
Direct Materials cost per unit
Direct Labour cost per unit
Variable Manufacturing overheads per unit
Variable selling and administrative cost per unit
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost
Fixed selling and administrative cost
The company utilises the first-in-first-out method of inventory valuation.
21
7
8
182 000
77 000
REQUIRED:
4.1 Prepare the Income Statement using the Marginal Costing method.
4.2 Prepare the Income Statement using the Absorption Costing method.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Survey Of Accounting
Ch. 10 - 1. What are some differences between financial and...Ch. 10 - 2. What does the value-added principle mean as it...Ch. 10 - 4. How does product costing used in financial...Ch. 10 - 5. What does the statement costs can be assets or...Ch. 10 - 6. Why are the salaries of production workers...Ch. 10 - 7. How do product costs affect the financial...Ch. 10 - 8. What is an indirect cost? Provide examples of...Ch. 10 - 9. How does a product cost differ from a selling,...Ch. 10 - 10. Why is cost classification important to...Ch. 10 - 11. What is cost allocation? Give an example of a...
Ch. 10 - 13. What are some of the common ethical conflicts...Ch. 10 - 14. What costs should be considered in determining...Ch. 10 - 15. What is a just-in-time (JIT) inventory system?...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14QCh. 10 - Prob. 15QCh. 10 - Prob. 16QCh. 10 - Prob. 17QCh. 10 - Prob. 18QCh. 10 - Prob. 19QCh. 10 - Prob. 1ECh. 10 - Exercise 1-2A Identifying product versus selling,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3ECh. 10 - Prob. 4ECh. 10 - Prob. 5ECh. 10 - Exercise 1-6A Identifying product versus SGA costs...Ch. 10 - LO 1-3 Exercise 1-7A Recording product versus SGA...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8ECh. 10 - LO 1-4 Exercise 1-9A Upstream, midstream, and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10ECh. 10 - Prob. 11ECh. 10 - Prob. 12ECh. 10 - Prob. 13ECh. 10 - Cost of goods manufactured and sold The following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - Exercise 1-14A Using JIT to minimize waste and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17ECh. 10 - Prob. 18ECh. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - Prob. 20ECh. 10 - Problem 1-19A Characteristics of financial versus...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22PCh. 10 - Problem 1-21A Effect of product versus period...Ch. 10 - Problem 1-22A Product versus SGA costs The...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Prob. 26PCh. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Prob. 29PCh. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - Prob. 1ATCCh. 10 - Prob. 2ATCCh. 10 - Prob. 3ATCCh. 10 - Prob. 4ATCCh. 10 - Ethical Dilemma Product cost versus selling and...
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- Additional information: 1. Inventory on 31 March 2021: Raw materials RM 19,400 Work in progress RM 16,400 Finished goods RM 31,400 2. Utilities and insurance expense are to be apportioned between factory and office in the ratio 2:1. 3. Only 40% of the rent expense and 50% of the general expense apply to factory operations, the remaining amounts should be charged to administrative activities. 4. Accrued payments: Factory direct wages RM 2,500 Utilities RM 1,800 5. Depreciation for the year is to be charged as follows:. Plant and machinery 10% on cost Office equipment 5% on reducing balance method Required : a) Prepare statement of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended 31 March 2021. b) Prepare statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 March 2021. c) Prepare statement of financial position as at 31 March 2021.arrow_forwardPROBLEM 14: MMM Company started operations in 2019. The following data are abstractedfrom the company’s production and sales records: 2019 2020 2021 Number of units produced 120,000 116,250 101,250 Number of units sold 75,000 108,750 97,500 Unit production cost P 4.50 P 5.20 P 5.80 Sales revenue 600,000 900,000 975,000 Using the FIFO cost flow assumption, the gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 is:arrow_forwardProblem 15-8 (IAA) to a 5% cash discount which was taken. were price of at a cost of P100,000. of the transactions? a. 4,900,000 b. 5,000,000 c. 5,100,000 d. 5,200,000 Problem 15-9 (IAA) Taiwan Company fabricated equipment for office use durine the current year. The following data were taken from the accounting records: Materials Direct labor Finished goods Office equipment 1,000,000 600,000 1,500,000 500,000 Factory overhead amounted to P1,200,000. Normal production of finished goods is 50,000 units. Due to the fabrication of the office equipment, finished goods produced totaled 35,000 units only in the current year. The office equipment is to be charged with the overhead which would have been apportioned to the 15,000 units which were not produced. apportionment of factory overhead? a. 1,100,000 b. 1,400,000 c. 1,460,000 d. 2,300,000 Acquired a at an invoicearrow_forward
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