Below is a diagram of the serial dilution of a culture with 1 x 10° cells. Fill out the missing information. Culture Diluent 1 x 10° cells/mL 9 mL 9 mL 9.9 mL 9.9 mL 99.9 mL Volume to add to diluent Final Dilution level Theoretical count after plating 100 uL
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- Refer to the following diagram: 100 ul 100 uL 100 pl 100 µL 100 pl 100 pL 100 pl Volume to transfer A B C D E F G 900 uL in each tube 10 102 10 10 10 10 10 Dilutions E.CoN culture Volume of the diluted sample plated 100 ul 100 μL 100 pL 100 ul Volume of the 10 ml 10 ml original sample plated 10 ml 10 ml Plate D Plate E Plate F Plate G Given that Plate D has too many colonies to count, and Plate G has no colonies at all as a result of serial dilution, draw out all four plates and demonstrate what they might look like (assuming serial dilution has been performed correctly). Based on your drawings, identify the number of CFU/ml for Plate E and Plate F. Show your calculations.Determine what percentage of the culture was living (viable) and what percentage was dead (mortality). Plates Plate Dilution Volume plated No.of colonies Avg No Concentration of diluted sample Cd(cells/mL) Concentration of original sample Cu(cells/mL) 1 10^-3 10ul R1=130,R2= 110,R3=210 150 150mL 1.50*10^6 Volume of cells(mL) Volume of diluent(mL) Total dilution(D) Hemocytometer count Avg cells in 1 mm^2 area Concentration of diluted sample Cd(cells/mL) Concentration of original sample Cu(cells/mL) 4.3 0.5 0.1 grid 1= 171 , grid2 = 185 178 1.78*10^5 1.78*10^6Ten grams of hamburger were added to 90 mL of sterile buffer. This was mixed well in a blender. One-tenth of amL of this slurry was added to 9.9 mL of sterile buffer. After thorough mixing, this suspension was further dilutedby successive 1/100 and 1/10 dilutions. One-tenth of a mL of this final solution was plated onto Plate Count agar.After incubation 145 colonies were present. How many colony-forming units were present in the total 10 gramsample of hamburger?
- The following is result from a standard plate count. What is the cell density of the undiluted culture? Please follow all SPC rules. (TNTC: too numerous to count)As shown in this diagram, you perform a ten-fold serial dilution of a culture to determine the number of colony forming units (CFU) per mL it contains. You do a plate count with these growth results (no. of colonies for each dilution): 1:10 too many to count; 1:100 too many to count; 1:1,000 174; 1:10,000 23; 1:100,000 no growth. The number of CFU per mL in the original culture was: 1 ml 1 ml Original inoculum Dilutions 9 ml broth in each tube 1:10 1 ml 174,000 1:100 1 ml 1 ml 1 ml 1:1000 1 ml 1:10,000 1 ml None of the other four answers (Correct answer not given) 1,000 230,000 174 1 ml 1:100,000 1 mlYou are given a bacterial culture which has a concentration of approximately 5.0 x 10^8 cells/mL. List a series of dilutions and platings that you could carry out in order to determine the exact concentration of the culture. Note that you must plate four plates from a minimum of two dilution tubes. The volumes plated should be in the range of 0.1 mL – 1.0 mL. Duplicate volumes may not be plated from any one dilution tube. Each plating should aim for a count between 30 and 300 CFUs. You can select any value from 30-300 for CFU and any volume from 0.1-1.0 to find out dilution scheme
- Answer each of the questions below using the plate images provided. Nutrient Agar 1 EMB Blood Agar 1. How many colonies are on NA plate 3?. 2. How many bacteria were transferred to NA plate 3?. 3. How many colonies are on NA plate 2? 4. How many bacteria were transferred to NA plate 2?. 5. How would you describe the growth on NA plate 1?. 6. How many colonies grew together on NA plate 1? 7. How many bacteria were transferred to NA plate 1? Nutrient Agar 2 8. How many bacteria collected from the source? (Hint: What fraction of tube 1 was spread on NA plate 1?) 9. Were any of the bacteria from the source Gram-negative? How can you tell?. 10. Could any of the bacteria from the source ferment lactose? How can you tell? Nutrient Agar 3 11. Were any of the bacteria from the source hemolytic? How can you tell?. 00Using saline tubes containing 9 ml of saline (for dilutions), draw a diagram that would yield between 30 and 300 colonies from an original broth culture that contains 5 * 10^8 cells/ml. Indicate volumes used and dilutions made for each tube and plate.Human error is a factor in the Kirby-Bauer procedure that often contributes to variation in zone size. Circle the effect on the zone size if the following occurred: ● ● Overinoculating the agar with bacteria: Waiting too long to place disks after inoculation: Using a culture that is less than 0.5 MacFarland: False increase False increase False increase False decrease False decrease False decrease
- As shown in this diagram, you perform a ten-fold serial dilution of a culture to determine the number of colony forming units (CFU) per mL it contains. You do a plate count with these growth results (no. of colonies for each dilution): 1:10 too many to count; 1:100 too many to count; 1:1,000 312; 1:10,000 38; 1:100,000 no growth. The number of CFU per mL in the original culture was: A. 38 B. 380,000 C. 38,000 D. None of the other four answers (Correct answer not given) E. 10,000The number of bacterial cells in a culture broth is to be determined by a culture technique. Serial dilutions were performed and a 0.1 mL aliquot from each dilution was spread onto Plate Count Agar (PCA). The number of bacterial colony forming units (CFU) after overnight incubation are shown as listed in the table below. What is the number of colony forming units per mL of the culture broth? Choose only the most appropriate plate for your calculation. Give your answer as the number only (do not add text for the units). You may use scientific notation with the format 1.12e+6 (that is, 1.12 x 106 cfu/mL). (Note: Canvas will then display your answer a whole number.) Plate 1 10 Plate 2 10 Plate 3 10 dilution dilution dilution Plate 4 10 dilution Plate 5 107 dilution Plate 6 10 dilution -6 *Too many to count Number of colony forming units (CFU) TMTC* TMTC* 840 28 19 1The number of bacterial cells in a culture broth is to be determined by a culture technique. Serial dilutions were performed and a 0.1 mL aliquot from each dilution was spread onto Plate Count Agar (PCA). The number of bacterial colony forming units (CFU) after overnight incubation are shown as listed in the table below. What is the number of colony forming units per mL of the culture broth? Choose only the most appropriate plate for your calculation. Give your answer as the number only (do not add text for the units). You may use scientific notation with the format 1.12e+6 (that is, 1.12 x 106 cfu/mL). (Note: Canvas will then display your answer a whole number.) Plate Dilution Plate 1 10 dilution Plate 2 10 dilution Plate 3 107 dilution Plate 4 10 dilution Plate 5 107 dilution Plate 6 100 dilution *Too many to count Number of colony forming units (CFU) TMTC* 382 83 10 2 0