Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259700903
Author: Leland Hartwell Dr., Michael L. Goldberg Professor Dr., Janice Fischer, Leroy Hood Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 9, Problem 14P

A plasmid vector pBS281 is cleaved by the enzyme BamHI (5′ G^GATCC 3′), which recognizes only one site in the DNA molecule. Human DNA is digested with the enzyme MboI (5′ ^GATC 3′), which recognizes many sites in human DNA. These two digested DNAs are now ligated together. Consider only those molecules in which the pBS281 DNA has been joined with a fragment of human DNA. Answer the following questions concerning the junction between the two different kinds of DNA.

a. What proportion of the junctions between pBS281 and all possible human DNA fragments can be cleaved with MboI?
b. What proportion of the junctions between pBS281 and all possible human DNA fragments can be cleaved with BamHI?
c. What proportion of the junctions between pBS281 and all possible human DNA fragments can be cleaved with XorII (5′ C^GATCG 3′)?
d. What proportion of the junctions between pBS281 and all possible human DNA fragments can be cleaved with BstYI (5′ R^GATCY 3′)? (R and Y stand for purine and pyrimidine, respectively.)
e. What proportion of all possible junctions that can be cleaved with BamHI will result from cases in which the cleavage site in human DNA was not a BamHI site in the human chromosome?
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Consider the following plasmid (size 8000 bp), with restriction sites at the positions indicated: (see image) a) This plasmid is digested with the enzymes listed below. Indicate how many fragments will begenerated in each case, and give the sizes of the fragments.PstIXhoICombination of PstI + XhoI + EcoRI (triple digest) b) Draw the banding pattern you would expect to observe if each of these digestions is loaded into a separate well of an agarose gel, and the fragments separated by electrophoresis. In the first well you load a DNA marker (M) containing fragments with sizes of 1000 bp, 2000 bp, 4000 bp and 8000 bp. c) This gel is transferred to a membrane in a Southern blot experiment, and hybridised to a radioactively labelled 200 bp probe, which anneals to the plasmid DNA at the position indicated on the diagram above. Draw the autoradiographic profile you would expect to observe for the membrane.
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