Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321989178
Author: Neil A. Weiss
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 8.1, Problem 23E
Giant Tarantulas. A tarantula has two body parts. The anterior part of the body is covered above by a shell, or carapace. In the paper “Reproductive Biology of Uruguayan Theraphosids” (The Journal of Arachnology, Vol. 30, No. 3, pp. 571–587), F. Costa and F. Perez-Miles discussed a large species of tarantula whose common name is the Brazilian giant lawny red. A simple random sample of 15 of these adult male tarantulas provided the following data on carapace length, in millimeters (mm).
- a. Obtain a normal
probability plot of the data. - b. Based on your result from part (a), is it reasonable to presume that carapace length of adult male Brazilian giant tawny red tarantulas is
normally distributed ? Explain your answer. - c. Find and interpret a 95% confidence interval for the
mean carapace length of all adult male Brazilian giant tawny red tarantulas. The population standard deviation is 1.76 mm. - d. In Exercise 6.97, we noted that the mean carapace length of all adult male Brazilian giant tawny red tarantulas is 18.14 mm. Does your confidence interval in part (c) contain the population mean? Would it necessarily have to? Explain your answers.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Researchers studying the number of electric fish species living in various parts of the Amazon basin were interested in whether the presence of tributaries affected
the local number of electric fish species in the main rivers (Fernandes et al. 2004) They counted the number of electric fish species above and below the entrance
point of a major tributary at 12 different river locations.
Here is what they found:
Upstream
number of
Downstream
number of
species
species
Tributary
Içá
Jutaí
Japurá
Coari
Purus
14
19
11
8.
18
5
10
16
Manacapuru
6
Negro
23
24
Madeira
29
Trombetas
19
16
Tapajós
16
25
20
Xingu
Tocantins
21
10
12
What is the 95% confidence interval of the difference of means,
? Round your answers to two decimal
places.
The parastitic nematoda, Camallanus oxycephalus, infects many freshwater fish, including shad. The following table gives the number of nematodes per fish (Shaw et al. 1998).
4) The small round holes you often see in sea shells were drilled by other sea creatures, who ate the former dwellers of the shells. Whelks often drill into mussels, but this behavior appears to be more or less common in different locations. Researchers collected whelk eggs from the coast of Oregon, raised the whelks in the laboratory, then put each whelk in a container with some delicious mussels. Only 9 of 98 whelks drilled into a mussel. The researchers want to estimate the proportion p of Oregon whelks that will spontaneously drill into mussels. Are the conditions for calculating a confidence interval for proportion p met? *
A) No, only the Random condition is not met.
B) No, only the 10% condition is not met.
C) No, only the Large Counts condition is not met.
D) No, multiple conditions are not met.
E) Yes, all conditions are met.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
Ch. 8.1 - The value of a statistic used to estimate a...Ch. 8.1 - What is a confidence-interval estimate of a...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.1 - Suppose that you lake 500 simple random samples...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.1 - A simple random sample is taken from a population...Ch. 8.1 - Refer to Exercise 8.7 and find a point estimate...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 8.1 - In each of Exercises 8.118.16, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.1 - In each of Exercises 8.118.16, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.1 - Wedding Costs. According to Brides Magazine,...Ch. 8.1 - Cottonmouth Litter Size. In the article The...Ch. 8.1 - Wedding Costs. Refer to Exercise 8.17. Assume that...Ch. 8.1 - Cottonmouth Litter Size. Refer to Exercise 8.18....Ch. 8.1 - Fuel Tank Capacity. Consumer Reports provides...Ch. 8.1 - Home Improvements. The American Express Retail...Ch. 8.1 - Giant Tarantulas. A tarantula has two body parts....Ch. 8.1 - Serum Cholesterol Levels. In formation on serum...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.1 - New Mobile Homes. Refer to Examples 8.1 and 8.2....Ch. 8.2 - Find the confidence level and for a. a 90%...Ch. 8.2 - Find the confidence level and for a. an 85%...Ch. 8.2 - What is meant by saying that a 1 confidence...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.2 - Refer to Procedure 8.1. a. Explain in detail the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.348.39, assume that the...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.348.39, assume that the...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.348.39, assume that the...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.348.39, assume that the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.2 - Suppose that you will be taking a random sample...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.458.48, explain the effect...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.458.48, explain the effect...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.458.48, explain the effect...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 8.2 - A confidence interval for a population mean has a...Ch. 8.2 - A confidence interval for a population mean has...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - Formula 8.2 on page 344 provides a method for...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.638.68, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.638.68, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.638.68, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.638.68, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 75ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 8.2 - Medical Marijuana. An issue with legalization of...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 8.2 - Medical Marijuana. Refer to Exercise 8.77. a....Ch. 8.2 - American Alligators. Refer to Exercise 8.78. a....Ch. 8.2 - Medical Marijuana. Refer to Exercise 8.77. a. The...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 82ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 83ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 8.2 - Pulmonary Hypertension. In the paper Persistent...Ch. 8.2 - Fuel Expenditures. In estimating the mean monthly...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 87ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 88ECh. 8.2 - Political Prisoners. In Exercise 8.73, you found a...Ch. 8.2 - Keep on Rolling. In Exercise 8.74, you found a 99%...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 91ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 92ECh. 8.2 - Doing Time. The U.S. Department of Justice, Office...Ch. 8.2 - Doing Time. The U.S. Department of Justice, Office...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 95ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 96ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 97ECh. 8.2 - Corporate Farms. The U.S. Census Bureau estimates...Ch. 8.2 - Body Temperature. A study by researchers at the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 100ECh. 8.2 - Clocking the Cheetah. The cheetah (Acinonyx...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 103ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 104ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 105ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 106ECh. 8.2 - Toxic Mushrooms? Refer to Exercise 8.71. a....Ch. 8.3 - Why do you need to consider the studentized...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 109ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 110ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 111ECh. 8.3 - Batting Averages. An issue of Scientific American...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 113ECh. 8.3 - Two t-curves have degrees of freedom 12 and 20,...Ch. 8.3 - For a t-curve with df = 6, use Table IV to find...Ch. 8.3 - For a t-curve with df = 17, use Table IV to find...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 117ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 118ECh. 8.3 - Fuel Tank Capacity. Consumer Reports provides...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 120ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 121ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 122ECh. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1238.128, we provide a...Ch. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1238.128, we provide a...Ch. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1238.128, we provide a...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 126ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 127ECh. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1238.128, we provide a...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - Sleep. In 1908, W. S. Gosset published the article...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.135-8.138, use the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 136ECh. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1358.138, use the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 138ECh. 8.3 - The Coruros Burrow. The subterranean coruro...Ch. 8.3 - Forearm Length. In 1903. K Pearson and A. Lee...Ch. 8.3 - Blood Cholesterol and Heart Disease. Numerous...Ch. 8.3 - Bicycle Commuting Times. A city planner working on...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 143ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 144ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 146ECh. 8.3 - Another type of confidence interval is called a...Ch. 8.3 - Another type of confidence interval is called a...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 149ECh. 8.3 - Christmas Spending. In a national poll of 1039...Ch. 8 - Explain the difference between a point estimate of...Ch. 8 - Answer true or false to the following statement,...Ch. 8 - Must the variable under consideration be normally...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4RPCh. 8 - Prob. 5RPCh. 8 - Suppose that you intend to find a 95% confidence...Ch. 8 - A confidence interval for a population mean has a...Ch. 8 - Suppose that you plan to apply the one-mean...Ch. 8 - A variable of a population has a mean of 266 and a...Ch. 8 - Baby Weight. The paper Are Babies Normal? by T....Ch. 8 - The following figure shows the standard normal...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - For a t-curve with df = 18, obtain the t-value and...Ch. 8 - Millionaires. Dr. Thomas Stanley of Georgia Slate...Ch. 8 - Millionaires. From Problem 19, we know that a 95%...Ch. 8 - Prison Sentences. Researchers M. Dhami et al....Ch. 8 - Prison Sentences. Refer to Problem 21. a. Find the...Ch. 8 - Children of Diabetic Mothers. The paper...Ch. 8 - Diamond Pricing. In a Singapore edition of...Ch. 8 - Wildfires. Wildfires are uncontrolled fires that...Ch. 8 - Fuel Economy. The U.S. Department of Energy...Ch. 8 - Prob. 28RPCh. 8 - UWEC UNDERGRADUATES Recall from Chapter 1 (see...Ch. 8 - BANK ROBBERIES: A STATISTICAL ANALYSIS At the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In 1986, the US Space Shuttle Challenger tragically exploded in flight. This accident was caused by the catastrophic failure of rubber 'O-ring' seals that linked segments of the rocket boosters together. There were six O-ring seals in Challenger (and all other Space Shuttles at the time). Table 1 shows the numbers of O-ring seal failures that had occurred on each of 23 previous Space Shuttle flights. Table 1 Number of O-ring seal failures Number of failed O-rings 2 3 4 Number of flights 16 5200 0 0 (ii) A reasonable estimate of p is 3/46 0.065. Explain where this number comes from.arrow_forwardIn a 2014 study, Grossi, Larach, Canals, Vásquez, and Iriarte-Diaz connected weighted sticks to the back of 4 domestic chickens to mimic the tail of a dinosaur and recorded the chicken both walking and standing. They concluded that the manner in which these chickens with dinosaur-like tails then walked in a manner consistent with to the theorized manner in which non-avian dinosaurs walked. What is the population of this study? Question 10 options: All chickens All chickens wearing simulated dinosaur tails Non-avian dinosaurs The 4 chickens studiedarrow_forwardThe numbers and frequencies associated with throwing one astragalus (which can only rest on one of four sides) were: Number Percentage of times the astragalus lands on a particular side "1" (lateral side: flat and narrow) 10 "3" (lower side: broad and concave) 40 “4" (upper side: broad and convex) 40 "6" (lateral side: flat and slightly hollow) 10 (a) Throw one astragalus. What is the probability you get at least a "4"? (b) Throw two astragali. What is the probability that you get "6" on both? (c) Throw two astragali. What is the probability of getting at least one "3"? (d) A popular game in ancient Rome, "rolling of the bones" consisted of throwing four astragali together. The lowest score (i.e. getting a "1" in all the four astragali) was called the "dog throw". What is the probability of getting a "dog throw"?arrow_forward
- ul AT&T LTE 7:24 AM 13) A bag contains 3 red marbles, 2 blue marbles, 6 white marbles, and 5 green marbles. If one mark' is drawn without looking, which color marble has the least chance of being drawn? A) red B) green C) blue D) whitearrow_forwardOne game at a carnival is called “Duck Pond.” This game consists of a large number of ducks that arefloating through an oval-shaped trough. A sign claims that 20% of the ducks have a blue dot on thebottom of them, 20% have a red dot, 20% have a green dot, 20% have a yellow dot, and 20% have anorange dot. Players pay to select one duck, show the color to the game attendant, replace the duck, spinaround once, and then select a second duck. If the dot on the bottom of the second duck matches the dotthat was on the bottom of the first duck, the player wins. Otherwise, the player loses. a) Are the events “color of the first duck” and “color of the second duck” independent? Explain. b) You want to perform a simulation to estimate the probability of winning this game, assuming theduck colors are distributed as claimed. Describe how you could use a table of random digits tocarry out this simulation without needing to skip any digits. c) Perform 10 trials of the simulation described in part (b)…arrow_forwardThe production department of Celltronics International wants to explore the relationship between the number of employees who assemble a subassembly and the number produced. As an experiment, two employees were assigned to assemble the subassemblies. They produced 15 during a one-hour period. Then four employees assembled them. They produced 25 during a one-hour period. The complete set of paired observations follows. Number ofAssemblers One-HourProduction (units) 2 15 4 25 1 10 5 40 3 30 The dependent variable is production; that is, it is assumed that different levels of production result from a different number of employees. Click here for the Excel Data File Draw a scatter diagram. On the graph below, use the point tool to plot the point corresponding to the first Number of Assemblers and her Production (No of Assemblers1). Repeat the process for the remainder of the sample (No of…arrow_forward
- Answer the provided question with shown work/evidence.arrow_forwardA survey of a sample of undergraduate students in the department of science in a university revealed the following regarding the gender and majors of the students. Major Biology Physics Statistics Gender B) Total (P) (S) Male 22 (M) 10 8 40 Female CF) Total 15 2 25 15 10 Find: I. P(B) O40/50 O10/50 015/50 025/50 ONone of these ii. P(BUM) 045/50 O10/50 043/50 O10/40 ONone of these ili. P(SNF) O3/50 O5/50 O2/50 08/50 ONone of these 50 2.arrow_forward. Five restaurants (A, B, C, D, & E) were built along a 100km - long road. Theseare located at km 5, km 15, km 40, km 70 and km 100. A supplier of raw foodmaterials planned to build a storage house where to stock food materials beforedelivering them to the restaurants. Delivery will be done once a day and eachrestaurant will receive a delivery once a week. Where must the storage house bebuilt so that the total distance to be travelled is minimumarrow_forward
- A prize wheel at a carnival consists of five equal sectors of these colors: red, blue, green, yellow, and orange. If the wheel lands on yellow, the player wins a prize. After observing several spins, a customer suspects that the wheel is not fair. To substantiate this belief, the customer observes 100 consecutive spins of the prize wheel. What are the appropriate hypotheses? H0: The wheel is not fair.Ha: The wheel is fair. H0: The wheel is fair.Ha: The wheel is not fair. H0: The wheel will land on red 20 times, blue 20 times, green 20 times, yellow 20 times, and orange 20 times.Ha: The wheel will not land on red 20 times, blue 20 times, green 20 times, yellow 20 times, and orange 20 times. H0: The wheel will not land on red 20 times, blue 20 times, green 20 times, yellow 20 times, and orange 20 times.Ha: The wheel will land on red 20 times, blue 20 times, green 20 times, yellow 20 times, and orange 20 times.arrow_forwardSuppose we toss a pair of fair, seven-sided heptahedral polyhedron with seven faces, in which one of the heptahedral polyhedron is "white" and the other is "black". Let: X = the outcome on the white heptahedral polyhedron = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} Y= the outcome on the black heptahedral polyhedron = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} What is the probability that X takes on a particular value x, and Y takes on a particular value y? That is, what is P(X=x, Y=y)?arrow_forwardDate B) C) The table shows the results of a research study that investigated the therapeutic value of vitamin C in preventing colds. A random sample of 300 adults received either a vitamin C pill or a sugar pill each day during a 2-week period, and the adults reported whether they contracted a cold during that time period. What proportion of adults who received a sugar pill reported contracting a cold? 11 A) 18 D) Vitamin C Sugar pill Total 10/25/2022 Number of Adults Contracting Colds Cold No cold 21 129 33 117 54 246 50 11 100 Total 150 150 300arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Mod-01 Lec-01 Discrete probability distributions (Part 1); Author: nptelhrd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6x1pL9Yov1k;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Probability Distributions; Author: Learn Something;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9U4UelWLFs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Probability Distribution Functions (PMF, PDF, CDF); Author: zedstatistics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXLVjCKVP7U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Distributions: Binomial, Poisson and Hypergeometric | Statistics for Data Science; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lHhyy4JMigg;License: Standard Youtube License