Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Edition
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Edition
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781478623069
Author: Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher: Waveland Press, Inc.
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Chapter 8, Problem 42AP
Summary Introduction

Interpretation: The order policy for the buttons by using silver metal method is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The optimal order policy is known as economic order quantity (EOQ) which is used to order the different quantities in such way that minimizes the holding cost and ordering cost.

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1. Gursoy Manufacturing Company originally estimated its annual demand for item XYZ as 8000 units per year at a unit cost of $10. The order cost is $30 and the holding cost per unit is $3 annually. Gursoy has discovered at the end of the year that annual demand is only 6000 units and holding cost per unit per year are closer to $4. The only good news is that Gursoy figured orders cost $25 to place instead of $30 each. Gursoy now wants to know the significance of these mistakes on last year's decisions. a) What was the combined effect of these errors on the economic order quantity for item XYZ? b) What was the individual effect of each error on item XYZ economic order quantity? c) What was the combined effect of these errors on the minimum total variable cost (fixed order cost and holding cost) of item XYZ for last year? d) What was the individual effects of each error in demand on the minimum total variable cost for last year?
Catlea Merchandising is engaged in selling school shoesfor both boys and girls in their teenage years. Catlea needs 32,000 pairs of shoes in a year in order to satisfy the market demand. It costs ₱ 48 to place an order while ₱ 8 is needed to hold each quantity of shoe in Catlea's inventory. Upon checking on Catlea's supplier, it takes 8 days in between placing an order and eventually receiving it. a. Determine the Economic Order Quantityb. Determine the number of order per monthc. Determine the reorder point
Reorder PointConsider an economic order quantity case where annual demand D = 1,000 units, economic order quantity Q = 200 units, the desired probability of not stocking out P = .95, the standard deviation of demand during lead time σL = 25 units, and lead time L = 15 days. Determine the reorder point. Assume that demand is over a 250-workday year.
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