Biochemistry
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 23, Problem 30P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The way by which Argininosuccinic aciduria can be treated should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The urea cycle is a series of biochemical reactions which involve the formation of urea (NH2)2CO from the ammonia (NH3). It is also known as the ornithine cycle. It helps in the excretion of toxic ammonia by converting into urea. This cycle takes place in ureotelic organisms. Argininosuccinase or argininosuccinate lyase or ASL is an enzyme which catalyzes the reversible breakdown of argininosuccinate and produces arginine and fumarate.

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+ edu.au/courses/26618/quizzes/67364/take The image below shows the urea cycle. Based on the information in the image, which of the following is the most effective way of reducing the production of urea? CNH, Fumarate Arginine H₂O Arginase NH3+ C=N Arginino- succinate AMP + PP₁ NH₂ Arginino- succinase UREA CYCLE Urea ATP Argininosuccinate synthetase Ornithine H₂N H₂N 2 Citrulline Rate- limiting Ornithine 1. Carbamoyl phosphate synthase 1 N-acetyl glutamate H+ADP P₁ NH3 HCO3 ATP Carbamoyl Phosph. NH₂C-PO4 Ornithine 2. Citrulline formation P Citrulline C-NH₂ transcarbamoylase Aspartate NH₂ CYTOSOL MITOCHONDRIAL MATRIX https://canvas.uts.edu.au/assessment questions/356957/files/1562677/download? verifier=gRMPoy7VCgDrvn6QNfkZxDSsbLUwP1gRxFB3dLPj
Explain why the symptoms of a partial defi ciency in a urea cycle enzyme can be attenuated by a low-protein diet.
Amino acid degradation and biosynthesis are related metabolic processes, but they are not identical. Indicate two ways in which they are similar and one in which they are different. Be as specific as you can.
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