Interpretation: The volume of
Concept introduction: Dilution is the process in which the concentrated solution is to be made diluted. This dilution is done by the addition of more solvents in the solution.
Answer to Problem 23LC
The volume of
Explanation of Solution
In the process of dilution, the number of moles of solute remains constant before and after the dilution. The formula of dilution is derived as below:
Where:
n is the number of moles of solute.
V is the volume of solution in liters.
As the number of moles of solute remains constant before and after dilution then,
Hence, the dilution equation becomes:
In the above formula, the terms are described:
M1 is the molarity of the stock solution.
V1 is the volume of stock solution that needs to be taken.
M2 is the molarity of the new solution.
V2 is the volume of the new solution.
The data given to find out the volume of stock solution is as follows:
The value of M1 is
The value of M2 is
The value of V2 is
Substitute the values in the dilution formula.
The volume required is
The volume of
Chapter 16 Solutions
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