Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 12TYKM
Summary Introduction
To match: The monohybrid cross with its description.
Introduction: Gregor Johann Mendel is known as “Father of modern genetics”. Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with the study of genes, their inheritance patterns, factors that control them, structure, and function.
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Label each true or false

A. AT =C/G
B. Quantitative geneticists are interested in identifying the number of genes
contributing to a phenotype
C.Inbreeding depression is associated with decreased heterozygosity
In the ABO blood group, type A has three subtypes with an order of dominance shown as A 1> A 2> A 3
a. What are the genotypes of each subtype? Make sure the alleles are big and clear enough toshow the superscripts.
b. Is it possible for a types A 1 and A 3 parents to have a type A 2 child? Show the complete cross.
The pedigree below shows the blood types of the Jones family. Review the pedigree and determine the possible genotype(s) of individual 12.
AB
#1
# 2
#3
24
A.
AB
#5
創7
#10
11
#12
#13
O a. AJA
O b. Ai
O c. ii
O d. Only a and b are possible genotypes
O e. All of these are possible genotypes
Chapter 14 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 14 - Fill in the following diagram of a cross of...Ch. 14 - A tall pea plant is crossed with a recessive dwarf...Ch. 14 - A true-breeding tall, purple-flowered pea plant...Ch. 14 - a. In the following cross, what is the probability...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5IQCh. 14 - Consider an example in which the M/m gene (for...Ch. 14 - The height of spike weed is a result of polygenic...Ch. 14 - Consider the following pedigree for the trait...Ch. 14 - a. What is the probability that a mating between...Ch. 14 - If two prospective parents both have siblings who...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 14 - How many different types of gametes can be formed...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3SYKCh. 14 - _______ gene Description a. has no effect on...Ch. 14 - _________ allele Description a. has no effect on...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3TYKMCh. 14 - Prob. 4TYKMCh. 14 - __________ dominant allele Description a. has no...Ch. 14 - __________ recessive allele Description a. has no...Ch. 14 - __________ genotype Description a. has no effect...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8TYKMCh. 14 - Prob. 9TYKMCh. 14 - Prob. 10TYKMCh. 14 - Prob. 11TYKMCh. 14 - Prob. 12TYKMCh. 14 - According to Mendels law of segregation, a. there...Ch. 14 - The F2 generation a. has a phenotypic ratio of...Ch. 14 - A 1:1 phenotypic ratio in a testcross indicates...Ch. 14 - Which phase of meiosis is most directly related to...Ch. 14 - After obtaining two heads from two tosses of a...Ch. 14 - The probability of tossing three coins...Ch. 14 - The probability of tossing three coins...Ch. 14 - In the F2 of a dihybrid cross involving two...Ch. 14 - In guinea pigs, the brown coat color allele (B) is...Ch. 14 - A true-breeding dwarf corn plant with red ears is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 14 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 14 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 14 - In humans, earwax can be wet or dry. The form of...Ch. 14 - You have blood type B, your mother has blood type...Ch. 14 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 14 - Summer squash are either white or yellow. To get...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2GPCh. 14 - True-breeding tall red-flowered plants are crossed...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4GPCh. 14 - Prob. 5GPCh. 14 - Prob. 6GPCh. 14 - Prob. 7GPCh. 14 - Prob. 8GPCh. 14 - Prob. 9GPCh. 14 - Fur color in rabbits is determined by a single...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11GPCh. 14 - The ability to taste phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 13GPCh. 14 - Prob. 14GPCh. 14 - Prob. 15GPCh. 14 - Prob. 16GPCh. 14 - Imagine that a newly discovered, recessively...Ch. 14 - In mice, black fur (B) is dominant to white (b)....
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- What is the difference between incomplete dominance and codominance? * a. The dominant allele completely masks the recessive allele. b. In codominant traits, both alleles are expressed, while incompletely dominant traits mix to create a third phenotype c. In codominance, the traits are mixed; in incomplete dominance, both traits are expressed When organisms reproduce and their offspring demonstrate co-dominance the offspring dominant traits exhibit homsolvnsarrow_forwardA man with blood type A and a woman of blood type B have a baby girl of blood type O. The man sues his wife for divorce, on the grounds that it is not possible for the baby to be theirs (since the blood type is not A, B. or AB). Evaluate the lawsuit on the basis of genetics (A, B alleles are co-dominant over the recessive O allele). IA = A allele IB = B allele iO = O allelearrow_forwardChromosomes undergo division during meiosis. Such chromosomal behaviors are consistent with Mendel's laws of a. Unit Characters b. None of these c. Dominance and Recessiveness d. Independent Assortment e. Secondary Nondisjunction Chromosomes undergo division during meiosis. Such chromosomal behaviors are consistent with Mendel's laws of a. Unit Characters b. None of these c. Dominance and Recessiveness d. Independent Assortment e. Secondary Nondisjunctionarrow_forward
- Webbed fingers is inherited as an X-linked disease An unaffected male marries an affected female. a. Draw a Punnett square of the possible offspring. b. List the phenotypes of the possible children c. Draw a pedigree that displays the inheritance in you Punnett squarearrow_forwardMatch the terms with the best description. ___ dihybrid cross a. bb ___ monohybrid cross b. AaBbAaBb ___ homozygous condition c. Aa ___ heterozygous condition d. AaAaarrow_forwardThe pedigrees are for a rare autosomal trait. What is the chance that individual A is a carrier? O O 1/2 1 1/4 2/3 0 56 A ठट Barrow_forward
- Consider the Mendelian inherited genes below (complete dominance.) Draw your answer on paper and upload a photo here or complete your answer digitally and upload your file in a common format here. A. Track one gene: Blue bonnet flower color. Dominant allele = blue flowers, B; Recessive allele = white flowers, b Cross: heterozygous plant x homozygous recessive plant Set up and draw the Punnett square for this cross Predict % likelihood of offspring possible genotype & phenotypes B. Track two genes: Bluebonnet flower color and plant height Flower color: blue dominant B, white recessive b Plant height: tall dominant T, short recessive t Cross: heterozygous plant x homozygous recessive plant Set up and draw Punnett square Predict % likelihood of offspring genotypes and phenotypesarrow_forwardA. heterozygous blue-eyed man is marrying a homozygous brown-ayed woman. Determine the ratio of the following from the offspring. B. Genotype C. Phenotypearrow_forwardare crossed A test was done to determine the biological father of a child. The child's blood Type is A and the mother's is AB. Man #1 has a blood type of B, & man #2 has blood type O. a. Which man is the biological father? b. Draw a Punnett square to show the cross between the father and mother that resulted in this child, noting the genotypes of the mother, father, and the child.arrow_forward
- A mother who is blood type a B has a child who is a B also. A potential father‘s blood type O. A geneticist concludes that. A. He cannot be the father B. He is very likely to be the father C. No conclusion can be drawnarrow_forwardWhat sex is the normal human karyotype displayed here? (look at picture) A. Male B. Femalearrow_forwardPlace each box in the appropriate column. (Each box is used only once.) Probability of offspring homozygous recessive for the R gene is 25%. Phenotypic ratio of the progeny will be 1.1. SS Rrx SS rr The chance of Ss Rr offspring is 25%. Probability of an ss Rr offspring is 25%. Probability of an SS offspring is 100%. Phenotypic ratio of the progeny will be 9.3.3:1. Ss RR x Ss rr Genotypic ratio of the progeny will be 1:2:1. Probability of an SS Rr offspring is 50% Ss Rrx Ss Rrarrow_forward
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