Human Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864629
Author: Fox, Stuart Ira
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 10, Problem 11RA
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The processes involved in viewing objects at a distance.
Introduction:
Eyes are the sensory organs that provide vision. The eye has three main layers, ciliary muscles, and a biconvex lens that are together involved in the function of vision. The layers are sclera, choroid, and retina. The retina contains photoreceptor cells, rods, and cones that respond to the different wavelengths of light.
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Which of the following statements are true of the parts of the eye? (Read carefully and select all the correct statements.)
A.
Vitreous humor is reabsorbed into the canal of Schlemm.
B.
The radial muscles of the iris constrict the pupil.
C.
The white of the eye is formed by the sclera.
D.
The choroid layer absorbs light within the eyeball.
E.
The conjunctiva is kept moist by tears secreted by the lacrimal glands.
F.
The retina is the innermost layer of the eyeball.
G.
The ciliary muscle is a circular smooth muscle that changes the shape of the cornea.
H.
Aqueous humor is the tissue fluid of the eye; it nourishes the lens and cornea.
Identify the visual accommodation when focusing on a near object.
A. Ciliary muscles contract, suspensory ligaments relax to make lens thick.
B. Ciliary muscles relax and pull on the suspensory ligaments to make lens thin.
C. Ciliary muscles relax and pull on the suspensory ligaments to make lens thick.
D. Ciliary muscles contract, suspensory ligaments relax to make lens thin.
. Recognize the sound transmission towards the inner ear.
A. Auditory meatus → cochlea → ossicles → oval window → tympanic membrane
B. Auditory meatus → tympanic membrane → ossicles → cochlea →oval window
C. Auditory meatus → ossicles → tympanic membrane → oval window →cochlea
D. Auditory meatus → tympanic membrane → ossicles → oval window →cochlea
Near and far vision are accommodated through the muscles of the A. fundus. B. ciliary body. C. iris. D. choroid
Chapter 10 Solutions
Human Physiology
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1aCPCh. 10 - Prob. 1bCPCh. 10 - Prob. 1cCPCh. 10 - Prob. 2CPCh. 10 - Prob. 3CPCh. 10 - Define the term sensory acuity and explain how...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4bCPCh. 10 - Prob. 5CPCh. 10 - Prob. 6CPCh. 10 - Prob. 7aCP
Ch. 10 - Describe the structure of the semicircular canals...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8CPCh. 10 - Prob. 9CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10CPCh. 10 - Prob. 11CPCh. 10 - Using a line diagram, show how parallel rays of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13CPCh. 10 - Describe the layers of the retina and trace the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14bCPCh. 10 - Describe the electrical state of photoreceptors in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16aCPCh. 10 - Prob. 16bCPCh. 10 - Prob. 17CPCh. 10 - Describe the way in which ganglion cells typically...Ch. 10 - How can the arrangement of the receptive fields of...Ch. 10 - Describe the stimulus requirements of simple...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RACh. 10 - Match the vestibular organ on the left with its...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3RACh. 10 - Prob. 4RACh. 10 - Prob. 5RACh. 10 - Cutaneous receptive fields are smallest in a. the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7RACh. 10 - The receptors for taste are
a. naked sensory...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9RACh. 10 - Prob. 10RACh. 10 - Prob. 11RACh. 10 - Glasses with concave lenses help correct a....Ch. 10 - Prob. 13RACh. 10 - A bar of light in a specific part of the retina,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15RACh. 10 - Prob. 16RACh. 10 - Prob. 17RACh. 10 - Epithelial cells release transmitter chemicals...Ch. 10 - Explain what is meant by lateral inhibition and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 20RACh. 10 - Prob. 21RACh. 10 - Explain the relationship between smell and taste....Ch. 10 - Prob. 23RACh. 10 - Prob. 24RACh. 10 - Prob. 25RACh. 10 - Describe the sequence of changes that occur during...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27RACh. 10 - Prob. 28RACh. 10 - Prob. 29RACh. 10 - Prob. 30RACh. 10 - Describe the receptive fields of retinal ganglion...Ch. 10 - Prob. 32RACh. 10 - Discuss the different functions of the pigment...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34RACh. 10 - Prob. 35RACh. 10 - People with conduction deafness often speak...Ch. 10 - Prob. 37RACh. 10 - Prob. 38RACh. 10 - Discuss the role that inertia plays in the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 40RACh. 10 - Prob. 41RACh. 10 - Prob. 42RACh. 10 - Prob. 43RACh. 10 - Prob. 44RACh. 10 - Prob. 45RACh. 10 - Prob. 46RA
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