Required: Prepare a budgeted income statement for year 2.
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Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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- The following information is available for Fairmount Industries from year 1 operations: Sales revenue (64,000 units) Manufacturing costs Materials Variable cash costs Fixed cash costs Depreciation (fixed) Marketing and administrative costs Marketing (variable, cash) Marketing depreciation Administrative (fixed, cash) Administrative depreciation Total costs Operating profits (losses) $ 1,730,000 $ 259,000 564,000 346,000 179,000 190,000 60,000 181,000 24,500 $ 1,803,500 $ (73,500) All depreciation charges are fixed. Old manufacturing equipment with an annual depreciation charge of $41,000 will be fully depreciated by the end of year 1 and will not be replaced with new equipment because it is still operating to specification. Sales volume is expected to decrease by 2 percent. Sales price is expected to increase by 8 percent. On a per-unit basis, expectations are that materials costs will decrease by 5 percent and variable manufacturing cash costs will increase by 4 percent. Fixed cash…The following information is available for RCA Industries from year 1 operations: Sales revenue (65,000 units) Manufacturing costs Materials Variable cash costs Fixed cash costs Depreciation (fixed) Marketing and administrative costs Marketing (variable, cash) Marketing depreciation Administrative (fixed, cash) Administrative depreciation Total costs Operating profits (losses) $1,735,000 $ 260,000 565,000 347,000 180,000 191,000 61,000 182,000 25,000 $1,811,000 $ (76,000) All depreciation charges are fixed. Sales volume is expected to decrease by 2 percent. Sales price is expected to increase by 8 percent. On a per-unit basis, expectations are that materials costs will decrease by 5 percent and variable manufacturing cash costs will increase by 4 percent. Fixed cash manufacturing costs are expected to increase by 12 percent. Variable marketing costs will change with volume. Administrative cash costs are expected to decrease by 15 percent. Inventories are kept at zero. Fairmount…Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following information is available for Fairmount Industries from year 1 operations: Sales revenue (55,000 units) Manufacturing costs Materials Variable cash costs Fixed cash costs Depreciation (fixed) Marketing and administrative costs Marketing (variable, cash) Marketing depreciation Administrative (fixed, cash) Administrative depreciation Total cost Operating profits (losses) $ 1,670,000 $ 250,000 555,000 337,000 170,000 181,000 51,000 172,000 20,000 $ 1,735,000 $ (66,000) All depreciation charges are fixed. Old manufacturing equipment with an annual depreciation charge of $32,000 will be fully depreciated by the end of year 1 and will not be replaced with new equipment because it is still operating to specification Sales volume is expected to decrease by 2 percent. Sales price is expected to increase by 8 percent. On a per-unit basis, expectations are that materials costs will decrease by…
- Coyle Manufacturing reports the following information for year 1: Sales revenue (64,000 units) Manufacturing costs Materials Variable cash costs Fixed cash costs Depreciation (fixed) Marketing and administrative costs Marketing (variable, cash) Marketing depreciation Administrative (fixed, cash) Administrative depreciation Total costs $ 5,190,000 $ 306,000 256,000 594,000 1,804,000 800,000 273,000 920,000 138,000 Operating profits (losses) $ 5,091,000 $ 99,000 All depreciation charges are fixed. Manufacturing depreciation is expected to increase by 10 percent in year 2. Marketing and administrative depreciation are expected to remain the same for year 2. Sales volume is expected to increase by 5 percent, but prices are expected to fall by 10 percent. Materials costs per unit are expected to decrease by 8 percent. Unit variable cash manufacturing costs are expected to increase by 15 percent. Fixed cash costs are expected to increase by 6 percent. Variable marketing costs will change…Coyle Manufacturing reports the following information for year 1: Sales revenue (60,000 units) $ 5,130,000 Manufacturing costs Materials $ 302,000 256,000 Variable cash costs Fixed cash costs. Depreciation (fixed) 590,000 1,800,000 Marketing and administrative costs Marketing (variable, cash) Marketing depreciation Administrative (fixed, cash) Administrative depreciation Total costs Operating profits (losses) 760,000 269,000 916,000 134,000 $ 5,027,000 $ 103,000 All depreciation charges are fixed. Manufacturing depreciation is expected to increase by 10 percent in year 2. Marketing and administrative depreciation are expected to remain the same for year 2. Sales volume is expected to increase by 5 percent, but prices are expected to fall by 10 percent. Materials costs per unit are expected to decrease by 8 percent. Unit variable cash manufacturing costs are expected to increase by 15 percent. Fixed cash costs are expected to increase by 6 percent. Variable marketing costs will change…(J) Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows: Division ADivision BDivision CSales$ 12,120,000$ 28,120,000$ 20,120,000Average operating assets$ 3,030,000$ 7,030,000$ 5,030,000Net operating income$ 496,920$ 449,920$ 503,000Minimum required rate of return7.00%7.50%10.00%Required: 1. Compute the margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI) for each division. 2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division. 3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 8% rate of return. a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity? b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity
- The following information is available for year 1 for Pepper Products: Sales revenue (120,000 units) Manufacturing costs Materials Variable cash costs Fixed cash costs Depreciation (fixed) Marketing and administrative costs. Marketing (variable, cash) Marketing depreciation Administrative (fixed, cash) Administrative depreciation Total costs Operating profits $2,760,000 $164,000 140,000 323,000 985,000 All depreciation charges are fixed and are expected to remain the same for year 2. Sales volume is expected to fall by 8 percent, but prices are expected to rise by 14 percent. Material costs per unit are expected to increase by 15 percent. Other unit variable manufacturing costs are expected to decrease by 8 percent per unit. Fixed cash costs are expected to increase by 7 percent. PEPPER PRODUCTS Budgeted Income Statement For Year 2 Manufacturing costs: 416,000 147,000 500,000 74,000 $2,749,000 11,000 Variable mar costs will change with unit volume. Administrative cash costs are…Zachary Transport Company divides its operations into four divisions. A recent income statement for its West Division follows. ZACHARY TRANSPORT COMPANY West Division Income Statement for Year 3 Revenue $ 690,000 (540,000) (69,000) (89,000) (59,000) (149,000) Salaries for drivers Fuel expenses Insurance Division-level facility-sustaining costs Companywide facility-sustaining costs Net loss $(216,000) Required a. By how much would companywide income increase or decrease if West Division is eliminated? Should West Division be eliminated? b. Assume that West Division is able to increase its revenue to $780,000 by raising its prices. Determine the amount of the increase or decrease that would occur in companywide net income if the segment were eliminated. Should West Division be eliminated if revenue were $780,000? c. What is the minimurn amount of revenue required to justify continuing the operation of West Division? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.…The following data are taken from the records of Dove Company, a division of Oasis Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2021 Sales 120,000,000.00Less: Variable Cost and Expenses 8,000,000.00Contribution Margin 4,000,000.00Less:: Direct Fixed Cost and Expenses 1,000,000.00Segment Income 3,000,000.00 The company used an average assets of P8,000,000.00 in 2021. The cost of capital is 12% Calculate the following:1. Return on Sales2. Asset Turnover3. ROI4. Residual Income
- Franklin Corporation operates three investment centers. The following financial statements apply to the investment center named Bowman Division. BOWMAN DIVISION Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 $106,280 59,575 46,705 Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Gross margin Operating expenses Selling expenses Depreciation expense (2,650) (4,015) 40,040 Operating income Nonoperating item ( 4,900) $ 35,140 Loss on sale of land Net income BOWMAN DIVISION Balance Sheet As of December 31, Year 2 Assets Cash $ 12,592 Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Equipment less accumulated depreciation Nonoperating assets 40,456 37,100 90,358 9,700 Total assets $190,206 Liabilities $ 9,567 Accounts payable Notes payable Stockholders' equity 64,000 78,000 38,639 Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $190,206Carver Company's balance sheet and income statement are provided below: Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Plant and equipment, net of depreciation Land held for future plant expansion Total assets Carver Company Balance Sheet December 31, Year 1 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable Notes payable Capital stock, no par Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Carver Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 1 Sales Less variable costs: Manufacturing Selling and administrative Contribution margin. Less fixed costs: Manufacturing Selling and administrative Net income Margin Turnover Return on investment $ 420,000 % 86,000 57,000 $ 277,000 77,000 65,000 $ 135,000 $ 49,000 61,000 89,000 298,000 85,000 $ 582,000 Required: a. Compute the margin, turnover, and return on investment for Carver Company. Note: Round your answers to 1 decimal place for "margin and return on investment" 2 decimal places for "turnover". $ 54,000 67,000…The following operating income data about the performance of the two product lines: Sales revenue. Cost of goods sold: Variable.. Fixed... Total cost of goods sold. Gross profit.. Marketing and administrative expenses: Variable.. Fixed.. Total marketing and administrative expenses Operating income (loss).... Product Line Industrial Systems $330,000 Household Systems Total $360,000 $690,000 $ 35,000 $44,000 $79,000 250,000 67,000 317,000 $285,000 $ 45,000 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall $111,000 $396,000 $249,000 $294,000 62,000 39,000 $101,000 $99,000 $200,000 $ (56,000) $150,000 $94,000 76,000 138,000 23,000 62,000 The product line is losing money so with a commission study it will determine whether the company should discontinue the product line. Company accountants estimate that discontinuing, will decrease fixed cost of goods sold by $81,000 and decrease fixed marketing and administrative expenses by $14,000. Production engineers believe that…