Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780618974122
Author: Andrei Straumanis
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter NW1, Problem 23CTQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: Information conveyed by the number preceding each “yl” in the below structure should be explained.
Concept introduction: Any substituent that protrudes from certain carbon of parent chain is termed side chain. In hydrocarbon with branches the chief side chains are illustrated below:
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Draw the structure of a branched hydrocarbon that also contains at least one atom with
trigonal planar geometry.
Draw the structure of an aromatic hydrocarbon containing two halogens.
Draw the structure of a molecule containing an aliphatic primary amine and a carboxyl group.
Draw the structure of an acyclic molecule containing a primary and a secondary alcohol group.
Draw the structure of an achiral tertiary alcohol
2. Consider the following organic molecules A-H. Many of them are natural products isolated
from Nature. Please answer the following questions by writing the Letter pertaining to
each molecule next to the question.
-N-
H;C
"CO,H
N.
Но
CH2
ČH3
B strychnine
(a plant alkaloid)
hirsutic acid
A nepetalactone
(essence of cutnip)
(a fimgul metabolito)
H-
H.
I CH,0
E helminthosporal
(a imgal toxu)
D
progesterone
F
cantharidin
(a progestin hommone)
(am insect vesicant)
Br
NO2
Br
CI
G untenine C
(E)-1,6-dibromo-2,7-dichloro-3,7-dimethyloct-3-ene
(fom red algae)
(4 sponge metabolite)
1. When 2-chloropropane treated with NaOH and 1-chloropropane treated with NaOH separately produce two different functional groups. Provide both reactions and explain the two different functional groups produced.
2. Circle and name at least three functional groups in the molecule below. Place an asterisk (*) beside any chiral carbons
Chapter NW1 Solutions
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Ch. NW1 - Prob. 1CTQCh. NW1 - (E) Write a correct name below each of the...Ch. NW1 - (E) What suffix do all the names in Model 1 have...Ch. NW1 - (E) What prefix stands for eight carbons?Ch. NW1 - Prob. 5CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 6CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 7CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 8CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 9CTQCh. NW1 - Use Model 1 to propose names for three-, four-,...
Ch. NW1 - Prob. 11CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 12CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 13CTQCh. NW1 - Name the following alkanes.Ch. NW1 - (Check your work.) Explain what is wrong with each...Ch. NW1 - Prob. 16CTQCh. NW1 - Draw the following alkanes a....Ch. NW1 - Prob. 18CTQCh. NW1 - Draw structures that correspond to the following...Ch. NW1 - For mono-substituted cycloalkanes the “1” is not...Ch. NW1 - Prob. 21CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 22CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 23CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 24CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 25CTQCh. NW1 - Write the name of the molecule on the left using...Ch. NW1 - Prob. 1ECh. NW1 - Prob. 2ECh. NW1 - Name each of the following structures.
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