Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780618974122
Author: Andrei Straumanis
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter NW1, Problem 20CTQ
For mono-substituted cycloalkanes the “1” is not included. That is, the name1-methylcyclohexane is not correct. The correct name is simply “methylcyclohexane”.
a. Draw methylcyclohexane.
b. Explain why adding a “1” to methylcyclohexanedoes not add any new information.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
on 5 of 27
Ⓒ Macmillan Learning
>
Parano
Draw the structure of an alkane or cycloalkane that has more than three but fewer than ten carbon atoms, and only primary
hydrogens. (There are several possible structures. It is enough to draw any one of them, but you may draw two or more if you
want to.)
Draw the unknown structure(s).
/
Select
||||||
III
G
C
Draw
H
Rings
MacBook Pro
More
Erase
Q2 Q
12. Draw the structures that correspond to the following names:
a. 3-ethylheptane
b. 1,1-diethylcyclopropane
c. 4-sec-butyl-l-isobutyl-2-methylcylcohexane
13. Mono-substituted cycloalkanes do not include the “1" locant. Thus, 1-methylcyclohexane is inaccurate.
Draw methylcyclohexane; explain why adding a locant does not add any new information.
A. Name the following alkanes and cycloalkanes.
H H HH H
| | || |
H-C= c - ċ-c-ċ-H
H H H
a)
CH:CH3
CH= CCCH;CH2CH;CH;CH3
CH2CH3
b)
CH-CH,-CH,
c)
B. Draw the structural formulas for the following molecules.
a) 7-methyl-3-octene
b) 2-hexyne
c) 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene
Chapter NW1 Solutions
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Ch. NW1 - Prob. 1CTQCh. NW1 - (E) Write a correct name below each of the...Ch. NW1 - (E) What suffix do all the names in Model 1 have...Ch. NW1 - (E) What prefix stands for eight carbons?Ch. NW1 - Prob. 5CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 6CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 7CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 8CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 9CTQCh. NW1 - Use Model 1 to propose names for three-, four-,...
Ch. NW1 - Prob. 11CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 12CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 13CTQCh. NW1 - Name the following alkanes.Ch. NW1 - (Check your work.) Explain what is wrong with each...Ch. NW1 - Prob. 16CTQCh. NW1 - Draw the following alkanes a....Ch. NW1 - Prob. 18CTQCh. NW1 - Draw structures that correspond to the following...Ch. NW1 - For mono-substituted cycloalkanes the “1” is not...Ch. NW1 - Prob. 21CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 22CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 23CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 24CTQCh. NW1 - Prob. 25CTQCh. NW1 - Write the name of the molecule on the left using...Ch. NW1 - Prob. 1ECh. NW1 - Prob. 2ECh. NW1 - Name each of the following structures.
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- NSTRUCTIONS: For each of the following organic molecules, you will do the following. A. Draw the expanded form of the organic compound. B. Name your organic compound. For organic compounds, #3-7 in addition to instructions 1 and 2, you need to also do the following. D. Label each carbon as primary, secondary, tertiary or quaternary. E. Draw the condensed form of the organic molecule. 1. Organic Compound: CH4 Structure: name: _______________________ 2. Organic Derivative: CH3Cl Structure: name: ___________________ 3. Organic Compound C3H8 Structure: name: _______________________ 4. Organic Compound C6H14 Isomer 1 Structure: name: _________________________ Isomer 2 Structure: name: _______________________________ Isomer 3 Structure: name: _______________________________ Isomer 4 Structure: name: _______________________________ Isomer 5 Structure: name: _______________________________ 5. Organic Compound C6H12 make a cyclic structure rather than unsaturated. Structure: name:…arrow_forwardPlease draw an alkane that has at least one primary, one secondary, and one tertiary carbon. Then take molecule and react it with F^2 (Identify all mono halogenated products for each reaction)arrow_forward1. Identify the SYSTEMATIC name of the aliphatic hydrocarbon a. 1-pentenyicyclopentane b. 1-cyclopentylpent-2-yne c. 1-pentenecyclopent-2-yne d. 1-pentenyicyclopentane 2. Identify the SYSTEMATIC name of the aliphatic hydrocarbon a. Trans-1,2-propylcyclopropane b. Trans-1,2-diisopropylcyclopropane c. Cis-1,2-propylcyclopropane d. Cis-1,2-diisopropylcyclopropane 3. Identify the SYSTEMATIC name of the aliphatic hydrocarbon 3,10-dimethyl-2-decacen-6-yne 3,10-dimethyl-2-dodocen-6-yne 3,10-dimethyl-10-decacen-6-yne d. 3,10-dimethyl-10-dodocen-6-yne a. b. C. 4. Identify which type of isomer the following structures represent HO a. Skeletal Isomer b. E/Z isomer c. Cis/Trans isomer OH OH d. Positional isomer 5. Identify which type of isomer the following structures represent a. Skeletal Isomer Br b. E/Z isomer c Cis/Trans isomer Br d. Positional isomerarrow_forward
- Provide the letter based on the questionarrow_forward3. Name the following unbranched alkanes and indicate the type of formula being used. CH3 CH3 b. CH:(CH),CH, CH2 а. H-Ç-ç-C-c-ç-H d. ннннн C. f. H2C CH2 C,H12 е. H2C H2C `CH3arrow_forward60. CH3 | The name for CH3—C—CH2CH2CHCH3 | | CH2CH3 CH2CH3 A. 2-ethyl-2,5-dimethylheptane B. no correct answer C. 2,5diethyl-2-methylhexane D. 2,3 diethyl octane E. 3,3,6-trimethyloctanearrow_forward
- STRUCTURE & NOMENCLATURE OF ALKANES 1. Answer the following: a. What is the general formula for a noncyclic alkane? C The general formula for a noncu CnH₂n+2,"n" represe carbon atoms b. If a noncyclic alkane contains 15 carbon atoms, how hydrogen atoms does it contain? For 32 2. Answer the following: Cur m, there u e 20 a. What is the general formula for a cycloalkane? C CnH2n 15) b. If a cycloalkane contains 15 carbon atoms, ho atoms does it contain? 30 nydrogen atoms 3. Draw the Lewis (expanded) structures of following using four carbon atoms. Hint, you may use brand a. two noncyclic alkanes CH, CH, CH, CH, YBU - - Bи CH3-CH-CH3arrow_forward3. Name the following alkenes and alkynes. HC-CH-C=C-CH-CH--CH3 CH-CH H H H H. H C= C C C-H H. H.arrow_forwardH3C - What is the name of the shown compound ? S-methylcyclooct-4-ene 1. R-5-methylcyclooctene 2. O 3. S-6-methylcyclooctene 14.R-6-methylcyclooctene S-5-methylcyclooctenearrow_forward
- The chemical structure of propane (C3H3) is provided below. Which of the following isomers is propane able to form? Briefly justify your answer (2- 3 sentences) A. Structural isomer B. Cis-trans isomer C. Enantiomer D. All of the above E. None of the above н ннн H-C-C-C-H H. ннн H.arrow_forward1-2 pleasearrow_forwardGive the systematic name of the alkene, indicating cis or trans configuration. .CH3 H. CH3 systematic name: Draw trans-2-hexene. Include all hydrogen atoms. Select Draw Rings More Erase Harrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 2; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL_CM_Btef4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 1; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPIa6EHJMJw;License: Standard Youtube License