Δ G for the transport of potassium ions into a cell having no membrane potential across its plasma membrane. Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na + /K + -ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.5PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for the transport of potassium ions into a cell having no membrane potential across its plasma membrane.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for inward transport of potassium ions having membrane potential of -60mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The maximum number of potassium ions that can be pumped inward by the hydrolysis of one ATP molecule if the ATP/ADP ratio in the cell is 5:1 and the inorganic phosphate concentration is 10mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Question. Explain the signal transduction mechanism for slow ligand-gated ion channels.

Multiple Choice. Imagine a solution containing only water, sodium, and glucose. If a voltage is applied to the solution, glucose would move: (a) There would be no net movement of glucose (b) In the opposite direction of sodium (c) In the same direction and speed as sodium (d) In the same direction as sodium, but slower. (e) In the same direction as sodium, but faster.

Frog poison. Batrachotoxin (BTX) is a steroidal alkaloid from the skin of Phyllobates terribilis, a poisonous Colombian frog (the source of the poison used on blowgun darts). In the presence of BTX, Na+Na* channels in an excised patch stay persistently open when the membrane is depolarized. They close when the membrane is repolarized. Which transition is blocked by BTX?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.5PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for the transport of potassium ions into a cell having no membrane potential across its plasma membrane.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for inward transport of potassium ions having membrane potential of -60mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The maximum number of potassium ions that can be pumped inward by the hydrolysis of one ATP molecule if the ATP/ADP ratio in the cell is 5:1 and the inorganic phosphate concentration is 10mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.5PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for the transport of potassium ions into a cell having no membrane potential across its plasma membrane.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for inward transport of potassium ions having membrane potential of -60mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The maximum number of potassium ions that can be pumped inward by the hydrolysis of one ATP molecule if the ATP/ADP ratio in the cell is 5:1 and the inorganic phosphate concentration is 10mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.5PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for the transport of potassium ions into a cell having no membrane potential across its plasma membrane.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for inward transport of potassium ions having membrane potential of -60mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The maximum number of potassium ions that can be pumped inward by the hydrolysis of one ATP molecule if the ATP/ADP ratio in the cell is 5:1 and the inorganic phosphate concentration is 10mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8.5PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for the transport of potassium ions into a cell having no membrane potential across its plasma membrane.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for inward transport of potassium ions having membrane potential of -60mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The maximum number of potassium ions that can be pumped inward by the hydrolysis of one ATP molecule if the ATP/ADP ratio in the cell is 5:1 and the inorganic phosphate concentration is 10mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8.5PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for the transport of potassium ions into a cell having no membrane potential across its plasma membrane.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8.5PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for the transport of potassium ions into a cell having no membrane potential across its plasma membrane.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Answer 8

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for inward transport of potassium ions having membrane potential of -60mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Answer 9

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: ΔG for inward transport of potassium ions having membrane potential of -60mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Answer 10

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The maximum number of potassium ions that can be pumped inward by the hydrolysis of one ATP molecule if the ATP/ADP ratio in the cell is 5:1 and the inorganic phosphate concentration is 10mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Answer 11

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The maximum number of potassium ions that can be pumped inward by the hydrolysis of one ATP molecule if the ATP/ADP ratio in the cell is 5:1 and the inorganic phosphate concentration is 10mM.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. It is done with the help of enzyme Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Most cells of human body pump potassium ion inside the cell to maintain internal potassium ion concentration which is 30 to 40 times the external concentration.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 8 - What is the difference between the concentration...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2CC Ch. 8 - A researcher is studying a fern that is shown to...Ch. 8 - How are carrier proteins and channel proteins...Ch. 8 - How would you determine whether a specific...Ch. 8 - Both the Na+/glucose symporter and the Na+/K+ pump...Ch. 8 - You are studying the energetics of transport of...Ch. 8 - True or False? Indicate whether each of the...Ch. 8 - Telling Them Apart. From the following list of...Ch. 8 - Mechanisms of Transport. For each of the following...

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 8 Solutions