Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168116
Author: Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 8RQ
________ are changes to the
a. Proto-oncogenes
b. Tumor suppressor genes
c. Gene mutations
d. Negative regulators
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
These genes are involved in normal cell growth and division, but if mutated, could become more active than normal and lead to cancer cell formation.
A. Oncogenes
B. Tumor suppressor genes
C. Proto oncogenes
D. All of these
________ are changes to the nucleotides in a segment of DNA that codes for a protein.a. Proto-oncogenesb. Tumor suppressor genesc. Gene mutationsd. Negative regulators
Sometimes, malignant cells do not stay properly anchored in tissues because of the loss of function of:
a.
cell walls
b.
oncogenes
c.
plasma membrane adhesion proteins
d.
nuclear membranes
e.
tumor suppressor genes
Chapter 6 Solutions
Concepts of Biology
Ch. 6 - Figure 6.4 Which of the following is the correct...Ch. 6 - A diploid cell has _ ____ the number of...Ch. 6 - An organism’s traits are determined by the...Ch. 6 - Chromosomes are duplicated during what portion of...Ch. 6 - Separation of the sister chromatids is a...Ch. 6 - The individual chromosomes become visible with a...Ch. 6 - What is necessary for a cell to pass the G2...Ch. 6 - ________ are changes to the nucleotides in a...Ch. 6 - A gene that codes for a positive cell cycle...Ch. 6 - Which eukaryotic cell-cycle event is missing in...
Ch. 6 - FtsZ proteins direct the formation of a ________...Ch. 6 - Compare and contrast a human somatic cell to a...Ch. 6 - Describe the similarities and differences between...Ch. 6 - Outline the steps that lead to a cell becoming...Ch. 6 - Explain the difference between a proto-oncogene...Ch. 6 - Name the common components of eukaryotic cell...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Integrated Concepts Suppose we replace the 4.0-kg book in Exercise 9.31 of the biceps muscle with an elastic ex...
College Physics
If someone at the other end of a room smokes a cigarette, you may breathe in some smoke. The movement of smoke ...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
MAKE CONNECTIONS Review the description of meiosis (see Figure 10.8) and Mendels laws of segregation and indepe...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
How do you think a cell performing cellular respiration rids itself of the resulting CO2?
Campbell Biology in Focus
Your bore cells, muscle cells, and skin cells look different because a. different kinds of genes are present in...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An individual can inherit a gene in which expression has been altered by an ________ change with no mutation of the gene sequence. Choose the description in column 2 that best matches each gene in column 1. p53 c-myc A. tumor suppressor gene B. oncogenearrow_forwardA cell in this stage of cancer no longer makes the set of proteins that is was originally instructed to make but has not migrated into surrounding tissues; thus at this stage a tissue specific protein production profile could be used to identify a cancer. a. carcinoma, in situ b. dysplasia c. hyperplasia d. malignant tumorarrow_forwardWhich of the following factors contributes to angiogenesis as a result of a tumor growth? Select all that apply: a. Increasing tumor's access to oxygen and nutrients b. Increasing tumor's ability for growth, invasion, and metastasis c. Increasing expression of proto-oncogenes for cancer cells d. Increasing expression of tumor-suppressor genes for cancer cellsarrow_forward
- Which of the following demonstrates the link between oncogenes and cancer? a.Oncogenes do not have mutations that increase the activity or number of molecules that stimulate mitosis. b.Oncogenes produce molecules that inhibit mitosis. c.They are genes that transform tumor cells into normal cells. d.The mutations in oncogenes increase the activity or number of molecules that stimulate mitosis, leading to irregular cell division.arrow_forwardMatch the gene on the left with the gene category on the right. ERBB2 E-cadherin BRCA1 Cdk4 A. oncogene B. proto-oncogene C. low expression in invasive cells D. tumor suppressor genearrow_forwardAnswer the following multiple-choice questions about cancer-promoting mutations. A gene whose mutant alleles function in a recessive way to predispose an individual’s cells to develop into cancer is called: A. a polymerase B. a proto-oncogene C. a tumor suppressor D. an oncogene EXPLAIN in 1-2 sentences:arrow_forward
- Tumors involve a malfunction in this cellular process. a. transcription b. translation c. phagocytosis d. mitosisarrow_forwardCancer causing genes are called ________. a. transformation genes b. tumor suppressor genes c. oncogenes d. mutated genesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a tumor suppressor gene? a.RET b.RB c.BRCA1 d.BRCA2arrow_forward
- Which of the following accurately compares tumor suppressor genes and proto-oncogenes? A. Both tumor suppressor and proto-oncogenes prevent the spread of cancer by targeting and destroying existing cancer cells. B. A person who has both tumor suppressor and proto-oncogenes will always develop cancer. C. Proto-oncogenes code for growth factors, while tumor suppressor genes inhibit cell division of damaged cells. D. When a proto-oncogene mutates, it becomes a tumor suppressor gene.arrow_forwardCancer cells are distinguished from other normal cells by (select all that apply!): a. having abnormal nuclei. b. inducing angiogenesis. ☐ c. dividing uncontrollably. d. having mutations in their tumor-suppressor genes.arrow_forwardWhy are dominant mutations in proto-oncogenes generally not inherited? A. Inherited mutations in proto-oncogenes would not affect cell division rate B. Inherited mutations in proto-oncogenes would decrease cell division rate and no viable embryo would form C. Inherited mutations in proto-oncogenes would increase cell division rate and no viable embryo would form D. Dominant mutations in proto-oncogenes are always inheritedarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What are Mutations and what are the different types of Mutations?; Author: Science ABC;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I16YlE8qTBU;License: Standard youtube license