Managerial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780077826482
Author: Stacey M Whitecotton Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Fred Phillips Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 5, Problem 7E
To determine
Concept introduction:
Least-square regression- Least square regression method use all the available data to derive the best fitting line which minimizes the sum of squared errors between the data points and the regression line.
Requirement 1
The linear cost equation.
To determine
Concept introduction:
Least-square regression- Least square regression method use all the available data to derive the best fitting line which minimizes the sum of squared errors between the data points and the regression line.
Requirement 2
To explain
The components of the cost equation.
To determine
Least-square regression- Least square regression method use all the available data to derive the best fitting line which minimizes the sum of squared errors between the data points and the regression line.
Requirement 3
To explain
The difference with the high low method and scatter-graph
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Students have asked these similar questions
In determining cost behavior in business, the cost function is often expressed as Y=a+bX. Which one of the following cost estimation methods uses only two levels of activities in estimating fixed and variable costs for the predictive equation?
Group of answer choices
Multiple Regression
Graphic Method
High-low Method
Simple Regression
Which of the following methods of cost estimation relies on only two data points?A. the high-low methodB. account analysisC. least-squares regressionD. SWOT analysis.
_____Identifying the relationship between the activity and the costs is a key step in which of the following cost estimation methods?
a) Scattergraph.
b) High-low method.
c) Linear regression.
d) Account analysis.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 5 - Define each of the following terms variable cost,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Prob. 5QCh. 5 - Describe the three methods used to estimate cost...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11QCh. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Prob. 13QCh. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - Which of the following increases when activity...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5 - Consider the following information for a local...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCCh. 5 - Prob. 8MCCh. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - Hathaway Corp, manufactures garden hoses. Last...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Heather Oak is trying to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MECh. 5 - Defining Cost Behavior Match each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MECh. 5 - Defining Terms for the High-Low Method Indicate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6MECh. 5 - Prob. 7MECh. 5 - Prob. 8MECh. 5 - Prob. 9MECh. 5 - Prob. 10MECh. 5 - Prob. 11MECh. 5 - Prob. 12MECh. 5 - Prob. 13MECh. 5 - Prob. 14MECh. 5 - Prob. 15MECh. 5 - Prob. 16MECh. 5 - Compare full absorption costing to variable...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Patterns Steve...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using High-Low Method...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph and...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Comparing High-Low Method and Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Preparing Contribution Margin Income Statement...Ch. 5 - Determining Cost Behavior, Preparing Contribution...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption Costing and Variable...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GBP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Using the data in E4-2 and spreadsheet software, determine: The variable cost per unit, the total fixed cost, and R2. The plotted data points using the graphing function. Compare the results to your solutions in E4-2 and E4-3 and explain the reasons for the results.arrow_forwardLeast-squares regression is a statistical method for identifying cost behavior. True or False Truearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is true? O a. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high-low method. O b. The high-low method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter-graph plot and least-squares regression methods. O c. The low-high method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels. O d. Only high-low method has a slope and an intercept. O . None of the given answers.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is true ? a . Only high -low method has a slope and an intercept . b. The scatter - graph method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels . c. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high - low method . d. The least -squares regression method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter -graph plot and high -low methods . e. None of the given answersarrow_forwardSearch about how different techniques are efficient to estimate cost. – Engineered estimate of cost– Analysis at the account level– Regression analysisarrow_forwardCarter Dry Cleaning has developed two regression analyses for cost estimation. The accounting manager has presented statistical measures for both of these regressions. Regression A has an R-squaredvalue of .53 and a t-value of 1.08. Regression B has an R-squared of .89 and a t-value of 2.17. Whatdo these statistical measures indicate about the regressions? Which regression should Carter DryCleaning use for cost estimation?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is true? O a. The low-high method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels. O b. The high-low method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter-graph plot and least-squares regression methods. O c. None of the given answers. O d. Only high-low method has a slope and an intercept. e. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high-low method.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? Select one: O a. The most complex of the cost estimation methods is the high-low method. O b. Engineering approach approximates cost function by classifying each account as either variable or fixed based on the analyst's knowledge of how the account behaves. C The high-low method of deriving an estimated cost line uses all the data points available. O d. In approximating the cost function, the account analysis classifies costs based upon an industrial engineer's evaluation of production methods, and material, labor, and overhead requirements. O e. The high-low method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels.arrow_forwardAn easy way to estimate the variable and fixed costs components of a mixed cost is by: 1. a scatter plot 2. the high-low method 3. a regression analysis 4. a guesstimatearrow_forward
- 7. Which of the following charts best represent total variable costs? For each chart, the line represents the cost behavior pattern, the vertical axis represents costs, and the horizontal axis represents total volume, (A) Your answer is (B) (C) (D) Explain your answer: 8. Which of the following is NOT a cost estimation method? A) High-low cost estimation B) Scatter diagrams C) Least-square regressions D) CVP analysis Your answer is Explain your answer: 9. Assume a local Cost Cutters provides cuts, perms, and hairstyling services. Annual fixed costs are $120,000, and variable costs are 40 percent of sales revenue. Determine its break-even point in sales dollars. A) $250,000 B) $200,000 c) $240,000 D) $360,000 Your answer is Explain your answer:arrow_forwardR-squared is a measure of a. The spurious relationship between cost and activity b. The fxed cost component C The variable cost per unit activity d. How well the regression line accounts for the changes in the dependent variablearrow_forwardDistinguish between ( a ) a variable cost, ( b ) a mixed cost, and ( c ) a step-variable cost. Plot thethree costs on a graph, with activity plotted horizontally and cost plotted verticallyarrow_forward
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