Managerial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780077826482
Author: Stacey M Whitecotton Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Fred Phillips Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5.1GBP
To determine
Absorption costing
It is a costing in which the company includes all the cost including the fixed costing in order to determine the cost of a product.
It is the costing method that a company is required to use for calculating and filing its taxes.
Variable costing:
It is the costing which includes all type of variable cost. It is an accounting method used to allocate production to its cost and it is done during the period.
To indicate:
If the profits shall be higher in absorption costing or variable costing
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Fill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others. (Hint: One way to find
the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then
compute the missing items.)
Required:
a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations:
Unit sold
Sales
Variable expenses
Foxed expenses
Operating income (loss)
Contribution margin per unit
$
Case #1
15,000
180,000 $ 100,000
120,000
50,000
$
$
Case #2
Case #1
Case #3
10,000
Case #2
70,000
$
32,000
8,000 $ 12,000 $
10 $
13
Case #4
b. Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: (Enter "Contribution margin ratio" in
percent. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Case #3
6,000
300,000
100,000
(10,000)
Case #4
Fill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others. ( Hint: One way to find the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then compute the missing items.)a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the four following case situations:Contribution Net OperatingUnits Variable Margin Fixed IncomeCase Sold Sales Expenses per Unit Expenses (Loss)1 .......... 15,000 $180,000 $120,000 ? $50,000 ?2 .......... ? $100,000 ? $10 $32,000 $8,0003 .......... 10,000 ? $70,000 $13 ? $12,0004 .......... 6,000 $300,000 ? ? $100,000 $(10,000)
Fill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others. (Hint: One way to find
the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then
compute the missing items.)
Required:
a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations:
Unit sold
Sales
Variable expenses
Fixed expenses
Operating income (loss)
Contribution margin per unit
Sales
Variable expenses
Fixed expenses
$
Operating income (loss)
Average contribution margin (percentage)
Case #1
15,600
187,200
124,800
52,000
$
$
$ 104,000
$
$
Case #2
Case #1
33,280
8,320 $
10 $
7,200
20%
Case #3
Case #2
504,000 $ 404,000
262,600
101,000
b. Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: (Enter "Contribution margin ratio" in
percent. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
10,400
72,800
$
$
Case #4
104,000
12,480 $…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 5 - Define each of the following terms variable cost,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Prob. 5QCh. 5 - Describe the three methods used to estimate cost...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11QCh. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Prob. 13QCh. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - Which of the following increases when activity...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5 - Consider the following information for a local...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCCh. 5 - Prob. 8MCCh. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - Hathaway Corp, manufactures garden hoses. Last...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Heather Oak is trying to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MECh. 5 - Defining Cost Behavior Match each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MECh. 5 - Defining Terms for the High-Low Method Indicate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6MECh. 5 - Prob. 7MECh. 5 - Prob. 8MECh. 5 - Prob. 9MECh. 5 - Prob. 10MECh. 5 - Prob. 11MECh. 5 - Prob. 12MECh. 5 - Prob. 13MECh. 5 - Prob. 14MECh. 5 - Prob. 15MECh. 5 - Prob. 16MECh. 5 - Compare full absorption costing to variable...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Patterns Steve...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using High-Low Method...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph and...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Comparing High-Low Method and Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Preparing Contribution Margin Income Statement...Ch. 5 - Determining Cost Behavior, Preparing Contribution...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption Costing and Variable...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GBP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Refer to the pictur ebelow: Find: 1. Total Cost of Product A under ABC System2. Total Cost of Product B under ABC System3. Selling Price per unit of Product B assuming profit margin of 20% above costarrow_forwardFill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case Is Independent of the others. (Hint: One way to find the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format Income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then compute the missing items.) Required: a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: Unit sold Sales Variable expenses Fixed expenses Operating income (loss) Contribution margin per unit Sales Variable expenses Fixed expenses $ Operating income (loss) Average contribution margin (percentage) Case #1 20,400 244,800 163,200 68,000 $ $ 136,000 $ 10 Case #2 $ Case #1 536,000 43,520 10.880 $ 8,800 20% 10 $ 69 Case #3 Case #2 13,600 b. Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: (Enter "Contribution margin ratio" in percent. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) 436.000 283.400 109.000 95,200 16,320 13 $ S CA Case #4…arrow_forwardFrom the following particulars you are required to calculate (a) P I V ratio and (b) Break-even point ( c) Margin of Safety Actual sales OMR. 200000 Variable cost OMR. 120000 Fixed cost OMR. 45000 Also calculate the sales required to maintain the profit OMR 72000.arrow_forward
- Use the high-low method to estimate the variable cost per tour mile traveled and the fixed cost per month. Develop a formula to express the cost behavior exhibited by the company’s maintenance cost. Round "Variable cost per tour mile" to 3 decimal places.arrow_forwardReconcile the operating incomes under variable costing and absorption costing for each year, and use this information to explain to Jack McCay the positive operating income in 2017 and the drop in operating income in 2018.arrow_forwardfor the year using absorption costing and variable costing. Calculate the total product cost per unit produced under absorption costing and under variable costing. \table[[,\table[[Absorption], [costing]],\table[[Variable], [costing]]], [Total product cost per unit, 125, 95]] Calculate the operating income for the year using absorption costing. Absorption costing \table [[Net Sales Revenue], [55,100]] Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Fixed Selling and Administrative Expenses Operating Income Calculate the operating income for the year using variable costing. \table[[Variable costing], [Net Sales Revenue], [Variable Cost], [Contribution Margin], [Fixed Manufacturing Costs], [Fixed Selling and Administrative Expenses], [Operating Income]]arrow_forward
- The contribution margin income statementa. reports expenses based on cost behavior pattern rather than cost function.b. unitizes fixed costs.c. shows contribution margin rather than operating income as the bottom line.d. is sometimes used for financial reporting purposes.e. none of the above.Use the following information for Questions 9 and 10.O’Brien, Inc.’s, 2013 contribution margin income statement shows thefollowing:Sales @ $10 per unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 160,000Less: Variable expense . . . . . . . . . . . (128,000)Contribution margin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 32,000Less: Fixed expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . (44,000)Operating income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . $ (12,000)arrow_forwardQUESTION: Taking the three years together, one would expect total net operating income to be: a. the same under either absorption or variable costing b. higher under absorption costing than under variable costing c. lower under absorption costing than under variable costing d. none of the abovearrow_forwardYour boss would like you to estimate the fixed and variable components of a particular cost Actual data for this cost over four recent periods appear below. Activity Cost Period 1 22 235 Period 2 23 243 Period 3 25 255 Period 4 20 227 Using the least-squares regression method, what is the cost formula for this cost? Y = P107.45 + P5.89X O Y = P0.00 + P10.67X O Y = P111.92 + P5.69X O Y = P120.81 + P3.56Xarrow_forward
- To find the number of units that need to be sold in order to breakeven or generate a target profit, the formula used is A. (fixed expenses + operating income) contribution margin per unit. B. (fixed expenses operating income) + contribution margin ratio. C. (fixed expenses operating income) + contribution margin per unit. D. (fixed expenses + operating income) + contribution margin ratio.arrow_forwardContribution margin analysis focuses on explaining the differences between planned and actual contribution margins, considering the quantity factor and the unit price factor. After reviewing the data on the Contribution Margin Data panel, complete the following contribution margin analysis. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Saxon, Inc. Contribution Margin Analysis For the Year Ended December 31 1 Planned contribution margin 2 Effect of changes in sales: 3 Sales quantity factor 4 Unit price factor 5 Total effect of changes in sales 6 Effect of changes in variable cost of goods sold: 7 Variable cost quantity factor 8 Unit cost factor 9 Total effect of changes in variable cost of goods sold 10 Effect of changes in selling and administrative expenses: 11 Variable…arrow_forwardOn the cost-volume-profit graph, the area between the total cost line and the sales line after the break-even point represents: O a. The contribution margin per unit O b. The profit area O c. The variable cost amount O d. The fixed cost amount O e. The loss area US PAGE NEXT PAGE nere to search O W 19:09 A O D a d) ENG 07-04-2021 hp prt sc delete home end & 9 + backspace num lock R T P home D F G H K enter レ pause ↑ shift 11 end alt ctrlarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY