Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605180
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case, Derek Weber, Warner Bair
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 4MCQ
Which of the following compounds has the greatest amount of energy for a cell?
- a. CO2
- b. ATP
- c. glucose
- d. O2
- e. lactic acid
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Which of the following serves as an important energy carrier in cells?
A. RNA
B. DNA
C. ATP
Which of the following is the most correct statement concerning ATP?
Select one:
a. ATP is never used for mechanical work.
b. ATP consists of three phosphate groups, ribose, and adenine
c. The hydrolysis of ATP forms glucose and oxygen.
d. ATP is used to stabilize a plasma membrane
Which type of molecule could move into the cell without energy (ATP)?
O A. Glucose
O B. Carbon dioxide
O C. Water
O D. Oxygen
Chapter 5 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1RCh. 5 - DRAW ITUsing the diagrams below, show each of the...Ch. 5 - DRAW IT An enzyme and substrate are combined. The...Ch. 5 - Define oxidation-reduction, and differentiate the...Ch. 5 - There are three mechanisms for the phosphorylation...Ch. 5 - All of the energy-producing biochemical reactions...Ch. 5 - Fill in the following table with the carbon source...Ch. 5 - Write your own definition of the chemiosmotic...Ch. 5 - Why must NADH be reoxidized? How does this happen...Ch. 5 - NAME IT What nutritional type is a colorless...
Ch. 5 - Which substance in the following reaction is being...Ch. 5 - Which of the following reactions produces the most...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 5 - Which of the following compounds has the greatest...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 5 - Which culture produces the most lactic acid? Use...Ch. 5 - Which culture produces the most ATP? Use the...Ch. 5 - Which culture uses NAD+? Use the following choices...Ch. 5 - Which culture uses the most glucose? Use the...Ch. 5 - Explain why, even under ideal conditions,...Ch. 5 - The following graph shows the normal rate of...Ch. 5 - Compare and contrast carbohydrate catabolism and...Ch. 5 - How much ATP could be obtained from the complete...Ch. 5 - The chemoautotroph Acidithiobacillus can obtain...Ch. 5 - Haemophilus influenzae requires hemin (X factor)...Ch. 5 - The drug Hivid, also called ddC, inhibits DNA...Ch. 5 - The bacterial enzyme streptokinase is used to...
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- Which of the following is incorrect regarding ATP?a. It is the energy currency of the cell.b. It is stable.c. It is recycled using ADP and inorganic phosphate.d. Cells keep only small amounts of ATP on hand.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are true regarding ATP?a. It is the body’s primary source of chemical energy.b. Its production is the main reason humans breathe oxygen.c. It is produced through the oxidation of molecular fuels like glucose.d. All of the above statements are true.arrow_forwardWhich of the following molecules is likely to have the most potential energy? a. sucrose b. ATP c. glucose d. ADParrow_forward
- Which of the following molecules can be oxidized toproduce ATP?a. amino acids d. complex carbohydratesb. six-carbon sugars e. pyruvatec. fatty acids f. all of the abovearrow_forwardThe following type of metabolic reaction breaks down a polymer (large structure) into monomers (small repeating building blocks or individual units): O a Homeostasis O b. Catabolism OC. Anabolism O d. Aerobic Oe. Anaerobicarrow_forwardWhen ATP is broken, one of the following can happen Select one: a. Do work b. Store energy c. Release energy d. Inhibit enzymesarrow_forward
- When ATP breaks down into ADP and phosphate Select one: a. enzymes are denatured b. H2O and CO2 are produced c. high temperatures are generated d. energy is released O O O Oarrow_forwardWhich of the following is correct regarding ATP?a. It is an amino acid.b. It has a helical structure.c. It is a high-energy molecule that can break down to ADP andphosphate.d. It is a nucleotide component of DNA and RNA.arrow_forwardWhich one of the following statement is CORRECT for ATP? Select one: a. Divalent cation C12- stabilize ATP and blocks the driving force for association and make ATP unstable b. In pure water ATP Is very stable and high water concentration would only drive this reaction forward with the help of enzyme c. Phosphate bonds of ATP is "highly transferable" bonds. d. ATP is very unstable in salt solutions having near neutral pH therefore spontaneously dissociate into ADP and Parrow_forward
- Which of the following is false concerning ATP? A The first and second phosphate bonds contain a lot of energy used to power cellular functions. It contains lots of potential energy. Is made by bonding ADP with a phosphate during cellular respiration. D) Requires the actions of enzymes.arrow_forwardCHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER Where does gluconeogenesis occur in the cell?A. mitochondriaB. cell membraneC. nucleusD. cytosolarrow_forwardWhat would likely happen in a cell if the ratio of ATP to ADP were to become 1:1?arrow_forward
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