Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 37.7, Problem 1CYL
explain how antibiotics, antiviral drugs, and vaccines supplement the human immune response?
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What is the mechanism behind the success of vaccines to eradicate or reduce infectious diseases such as smallpox and polio?
This term describes an antigen that is too small to be immunogenic, however it
binds to proteins in the body to increase its size, allowing it to then be able to trigger
an immune reaction:
O 1) hapten
O 2) alloantigen
3) superantigen
O 4) epitope
Are some forms of vaccines safer than others?
Chapter 37 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 37.1 - compare and contrast the terms microbe and...Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 37.2 - If phagocytes kill most species of bacteria that...Ch. 37.2 - describe the external barriers to Infection,...Ch. 37.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.3 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1TCCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1CYL
Ch. 37.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.4 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 37.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.5 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.6 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.6 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.7 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 37.7 - Prob. 1TCCh. 37.7 - explain how antibiotics, antiviral drugs, and...Ch. 37.7 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.8 - What might be the evolutionary advantage of...Ch. 37.8 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.9 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.9 - describe current medical treatments against...Ch. 37.9 - Prob. 1CTCh. 37 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37 - Prob. 2MCCh. 37 - Molecules that label your cells as self are a....Ch. 37 - Prob. 4MCCh. 37 - The immune system usually does not attack your...Ch. 37 - External defenses against microbial invasion...Ch. 37 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 1RQCh. 37 - Prob. 2RQCh. 37 - Describe humoral immunity and cell-mediated...Ch. 37 - Prob. 4RQCh. 37 - Prob. 5RQCh. 37 - Prob. 6RQCh. 37 - Prob. 7RQCh. 37 - What are memory cells? How do they contribute to...Ch. 37 - Prob. 9RQCh. 37 - Prob. 10RQCh. 37 - Prob. 11RQCh. 37 - Prob. 12RQCh. 37 - Prob. 13RQCh. 37 - Why is it essential that antibodies and T-cell...Ch. 37 - Prob. 2AC
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- How does immunoparasitology help in designing vaccines and drugs ?arrow_forwardThe Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cripples the specific immune response because HIV OA) directly destroys macrophages O B) directly destroys natural killer cells OC) directly destroys suppressor T cells OD) directly destroys helper T cells OE) All of the abovearrow_forwardDescribe IN DETAIL how vaccines work. Include a clear description of how the immune system works and how vaccines work WITH our natural immune function. How do they help protect us from dying from diseases? Use examples from the past (e.g. polio, smallpox, measles, rubella, etc.) to illustrate the effectiveness of vaccines.arrow_forward
- Discuss the benefits of vaccines recommended for health care workers?arrow_forwardWhat is the one cell type that does the most to coordinate and control the adaptive immune response? A) cytotoxic T cells B) antibodies C) helper T cells D) B cellsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statement(s) about DNA vaccines is(are) NOT true? Check all that apply. A.) DNA vaccines are an example of "ex vivo" vaccination; cells are removed from the body, transfected with DNA expressing the antigen(s) of interest, and then the cells are returned to the body. B.) DNA vaccines can be used to immunize with multiple different antigens. C.) DNA vaccines only stimulate B cell responses. D.) DNA vaccines only stimulate T cell responses. DNA vaccines alone often result in poor immunogenicityarrow_forward
- What is the rationale behind immunization? Who developed the first vaccine and against which disease? What are the types of vaccines?arrow_forwardDiscuss the role of vaccines in preventing infectious diseases.arrow_forwardSeverely immunosuppressed people should not receive the measles vaccine. Based on this information, the vaccine isa) an inactivated whole agent.b) a toxoid.c) a subunit vaccine.d) a genetically engineered vaccine against hepatitis B.e) an attenuated vaccine.arrow_forward
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Immune System and Immune Response Animation; Author: Medical Sciences Animations;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDdbUBXPKc4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Immune response: summary; Author: Dr Bhavsar Biology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ADANgHkX4OY;License: Standard Youtube License