An Introduction to Thermal Physics
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780201380279
Author: Daniel V. Schroeder
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 2.6, Problem 33P

Use the Sackur-Tetrode equation to calculate the entropy of a mole of argon gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. Why is the entropy greater than that of a mole of helium under the same conditions?

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By considering the number of accessible states for an ideal two-dimensional gas made up of N adsorbed molecules on a surface of area A, obtain an expression for the entropy of a system of this kind. Use the entropy expression to obtain the equation of state in terms of N, A, and the force per unit length F. What is the specific heat of the two-dimensional gas at constant area?
A box contains 100 gas molecules all released on the left side of the box. What is the initial entropy of all the gas molecules on one side? You can calculate the number of microstates (left/right distribution of molecules) possible by the equation W = N! / ( nL! * nR!,) where N is the total number of molecules and nL is the number on the left and nR is the number on the right. What is the entropy of the most disorganized distribution of gas molecules?
What would happen to the entropy of a system if you could increase the pressure without changing the temperature, volume, or number of particles?

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An Introduction to Thermal Physics

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