The IUPAC name of the C 4 H 9 alkyl groups based on the name of the given two alkyl groups are to be determined. Concept introduction: The names of the alkyl groups are derived from the alkane having the same carbon chain as the alkyl group. The ending -e of the alkane is replaced by –yl. The chain is numbered from the end that gives the carbon at the point of the attachment its lower number. Thus, the number precedes the -yl ending and is bracketed by hyphens.

Question

1 The structural prefix s- or sec- (for secondary-) and t- to tert- (for tertiary-) maybe incorporated in a name to designate a specific secondary or tertiary alkyl group, respectively. If no isomeric alkyl group of the same classification are possible. These prefixes are underlined italics and separated from the rest of the name by hyphens. The alkyl group represented by formula H3C CH2 CH3 CH3 Xs named as The parent chain in the compound Contains C atoms hence the alkene name for this parent chain is properly numbered. The functional group is assigned the position number the position number. functional group is When the parent chain is and the substituents are assigned - The complete designation of the parent chain, including the position of the and - The complete name of the formula is 1,2-dienes are classified as cumulated dienes, 1,3-dienes are conjugated dienes, and dienes that are separated by one or more sp' hybridized carbon isolated dienes. 3…

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Question

Chapter 2, Problem 38P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the C4H9 alkyl groups based on the name of the given two alkyl groups are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The names of the alkyl groups are derived from the alkane having the same carbon chain as the alkyl group.

The ending -e of the alkane is replaced by –yl.

The chain is numbered from the end that gives the carbon at the point of the attachment its lower number.

Thus, the number precedes the -yl ending and is bracketed by hyphens.

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