Operations Management
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781259142208
Author: CACHON, Gérard, Terwiesch, Christian
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 7CQ
With weighted shortest processing time, jobs are
- a. In increasing order of their processing times
- b. In the order they arrived
- c. In decreasing order of their priority/weight
- d. In decreasing order of the ratio of weight to processing time
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of the shortest processing time (SPT) rule?
AssumMe a customer orders a product online. SupPpose that the product is delivered later in the weEek. The time between the order placement and order delivery is known as:
a. waitT time
b. queue time
c. cycle time
d. process time
A key part of work center scheduling is job sequencing—deciding in what order jobs are scheduled to start/complete. What is the term for the simple rules used to aid this process using a single piece of data about the jobs?
Chapter 18 Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CQCh. 18 - Prob. 2CQCh. 18 - Prob. 3CQCh. 18 - Prob. 4CQCh. 18 - Prob. 5CQCh. 18 - Prob. 6CQCh. 18 - With weighted shortest processing time, jobs are...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8CQCh. 18 - Prob. 9CQCh. 18 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11CQCh. 18 - Prob. 12CQCh. 18 - Prob. 13CQCh. 18 - Prob. 14CQCh. 18 - Prob. 15CQCh. 18 - Prob. 16CQCh. 18 - Prob. 1PACh. 18 - Prob. 2PACh. 18 - Prob. 3PACh. 18 - Prob. 4PACh. 18 - Prob. 5PACh. 18 - Prob. 6PACh. 18 - Prob. 7PACh. 18 - Prob. 8PACh. 18 - Prob. 9PACh. 18 - Prob. 10PACh. 18 - Prob. 11PACh. 18 - Prob. 12PACh. 18 - Prob. 13PACh. 18 - Prob. 14PACh. 18 - Prob. 15PACh. 18 - Prob. 1CCh. 18 - Prob. 2CCh. 18 - Prob. 3CCh. 18 - Prob. 4C
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- In a POAM, an action is a scheduled event that indicates the completion of a task or group of tasks. True Falsearrow_forwardCurrently a company that designs Web sites has six customers in its backlog. The time since the order arrived, processing time, and promised due dates are given in the following table. Job Time Since Order Arrived (days ago) Processing Time (days) Due Date (days from now) A 6 18 48 B 4 22 52 C 1 30 70 D 10 14 28 E 7 12 56 F 5 20 62 Develop a schedule by using the first-come, first-served (FCFS) rule and calculate the average flow time and average days past due for the schedule. Develop a schedule by using the earliest due date (EDD) rule and calculate the average flow time and average days past due for the schedule. Comment on the performance of the FCFS and EDD rules relative to average flow time and average days past due.arrow_forwardIn a manufacturing system, the technique of deciding how to assign work to specific work stations (machines) is referred to as_ O a. station allocation O b. line balancing O c. task allocation O d. work allocation O e. process balancingarrow_forward
- The constraints governing the jobs are as fo1lows: A and B are start jobs; A controls C, D and E; B controls F and J; G depends upon C; H depends on D; E and F control I and L; K follows J; L is also controlled by K; G, H, I and L are the last jobs. Draw the network,arrow_forwardApply the four popular sequencing rules to the five jobs shown in the table below. For each sequence determine: The average completion time (sum of total flow time/number of jobs) Utilisation measure (Total job work time/Sum of total flow time) Average number of jobs in system (Sum of total flow time/Total job work time) Average job lateness (Total late days/Number of jobs) Job Due Job Work (Processing) Time Date (Days) (Days) 8 6 18 15 23 Job ABCDE 6 W ∞ NO 6 2 8 3 9arrow_forwardGiven a set ?? = {??1,??2, … ,????} of tasks, where ???? requires ???? units of processing time to finish onceit has started. There is only one computer to run these tasks one at a time. The time before a task ????starts is called its waiting time ????. The goal is come up with a schedule to minimize the overallwaiting time ∑ ???? ????=1 .(1) Give an example to show the greedy choice property and the optimal substructure in thisproblem,(2) Design a greedy algorithm to solve this problem,(3) Analyze the complexity of your algorithm.arrow_forward
- Five jobs are waiting for processing through two work centers. Their processing time (in minutes) at each work center is contained in the table below. Each job requires work center Alpha before work center Beta. According to Johnson's rule, which job should be scheduled first in the sequence? O A. V OB. U O C. R OD. S O E. T Job R S T Alpha 20 23 50 26 55 Beta 34 35 20 26 75arrow_forwardJoe's Twenty-four Seven Laundromat has the following jobs waiting to be processed. The first step of the process includes washing and drying the clothes; the second step is pressing the clothing. Joe wants to minimize the amount of time it takes to do all the jobs. The five jobs waiting to be processed are shown here. Job Wash andDry (hours) Press(hours) A 5 4 B 3 4 C 2 3 D 7 5 E 4 2 Wash and Dry Using FCFS, assume the jobs arrive in the order shown (A, then B, then C, etc.). Show the beginning time for each job and ending time for the whole process adding hours throughout the process. A -0 number of hours B-5 number of hours C-8 number of hours D-10 number of hours E-17 number of hours A B C D E 0 enter a number of hours enter a number of hours enter a number of hours enter a number of hours enter a number of hours enter a number of hours Pressarrow_forwardPayroll: Risks and Controls Below are some of the processes that are typically executed before, during, and after a payroll cycle: Employees record their hours worked. The supervisor reviews and approves each employee's time records with their signature. An officer from the Human Resources department updates employee files after receiving authorized records of overtime and leaves (vacations, illness, etc.) from the supervisor. Afterward, approved records are sent to the payroll officer in the accounting department. The payroll officer calculates the gross payment, applies deductions, and calculates the net payment. Subsequently, the final payroll is sent for the controller's approval. Payments are issued to employees using their preferred delivery method (check or direct deposit). Entries are generated for the corresponding payroll transactions. Withholdings for payroll taxes, Social Security, and Medicare are respectively remitted to the Department of Treasury and the Internal…arrow_forward
- In her last semester at SPC, Polly Hedron needs to take Statistics, Composition 2, and Ethics. Because Polly is registering early, she has 17 choices for her section of Statistics, 11 choices for her section of Composition, and 19 choices for her section of Ethics. From how many possible schedules can Polly choose? (You may presume that none of these sections interfere with each other) Your Answer:arrow_forwardSuppose there is a set of jobs to be processed at a resource. Shortest processing timealways sequences the jobs in a different order than first-come-first-served. True or false?a. Trueb. Falsearrow_forwardThe Hickory Company manufactures wooden desks. Manage-ment schedules overtime every weekend to reduce the backlogon the most popular models. The automatic routing machineis used to cut certain types of edges on the desktops. The fol-lowing orders need to be scheduled for the routing machine: The due dates reflect the need for the order to be at its nextoperation.a. Develop separate schedules by using the FCFS and EDDrules. Compare the schedules on the basis of average flowtime and average past due hours.b. Comment on the performance of the two rules relative tothese measuresarrow_forward
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