Operations Management
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781259142208
Author: CACHON, Gérard, Terwiesch, Christian
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Question
Chapter 18, Problem 4CQ
Summary Introduction
To determine: Whether the average flow time is lowered in first come first serve than in shortest processing time is true or false?
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Process time is part of cycle time. The process time of a business process refers to:
a. alWways is the largest part of cycle time.
b. timMe a customer spends waiting in a queue (e.g., time customer spends waiting in a drive-thru line)
c. is ofFten considered to be value-added time to the customer.
d. timMe from beginning to completion of the business process.
A lab provides ultrasound service to patients. The service process consists of two
steps:
1. Registration. Performed by a receptionist (Salary rate = $25/hr; Process time
= 6 minutes/patient)
2. Ultrasound scan. Performed by a technician (Salary rate = $30/hr; Process
time = 20 minutes/patient)
Note that the ultrasound images need to be read by radiologists, but we assume that
they have an ample capacity and thus will not model the role in the service process.
Currently, the lab has 2 receptionists and 3 technicians. The manager anticipates
demand to grow to 14 patients/hr in the near future. Thus, he plans to hire more
receptionists and/or technicians to increase the service capacity to at least 14
patients/hr. What would be the extra payroll cost (in dollars per hr)?
If the arrival rate doubles and the number of servers doubles, what is the changein the system’s utilization, assuming there are no other changes (e.g., the processing timeand the coefficients of variation remain the same)?A. Utilization increases.B. Utilization remains the same.C. Utilization decreases.D. It is not possible to determine how those changes will influence utilization.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CQCh. 18 - Prob. 2CQCh. 18 - Prob. 3CQCh. 18 - Prob. 4CQCh. 18 - Prob. 5CQCh. 18 - Prob. 6CQCh. 18 - With weighted shortest processing time, jobs are...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8CQCh. 18 - Prob. 9CQCh. 18 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11CQCh. 18 - Prob. 12CQCh. 18 - Prob. 13CQCh. 18 - Prob. 14CQCh. 18 - Prob. 15CQCh. 18 - Prob. 16CQCh. 18 - Prob. 1PACh. 18 - Prob. 2PACh. 18 - Prob. 3PACh. 18 - Prob. 4PACh. 18 - Prob. 5PACh. 18 - Prob. 6PACh. 18 - Prob. 7PACh. 18 - Prob. 8PACh. 18 - Prob. 9PACh. 18 - Prob. 10PACh. 18 - Prob. 11PACh. 18 - Prob. 12PACh. 18 - Prob. 13PACh. 18 - Prob. 14PACh. 18 - Prob. 15PACh. 18 - Prob. 1CCh. 18 - Prob. 2CCh. 18 - Prob. 3CCh. 18 - Prob. 4C
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- Please do not give solution in image format thanku Customers send e-mails to a help desk of an online retailer every two minutes, on average, and the standard deviation of the interarrival time is four minutes. The online retailer has three employees answering e-mails. It takes on average five minutes to write a response e-mail. The standard deviation of the processing times is one minute. (a) How many e-mails would there be, on average, that have been submitted to the online retailer but not yet answered? (b) Estimate, on average, how long the customers will wait before being served. (c) Determine the minimum number of employees required to have at most 10 minutes of waiting. Do not use excel. Explain every step in your answers in detail.arrow_forwardA company that makes shopping carts for supermarkets and other stores recently purchased some new equipment that reduces the labour content of the jobs needed to produce the shopping carts. Prior to buying the new equipment, the company used five workers, who produced an average of 100 carts per hour. Workers receive $10 per hour, and machine cost was $40 per hour. With the new equipment, it was possible to transfer one of the workers to another department, and equipment cost increased by $10 per hour while output increased by 20 carts per hour. a. The labor productivity under the old system is Blank 1. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text. and the new system is Blank 2. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text. carts per worker per hour. b. Compute the total factor productivity under each of the systems. Old system Blank 3. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text.arrow_forwardA company that makes shopping carts for supermarkets and other stores recently purchased some new equipment that reduces the labor content of the jobs needed to produce the shopping carts. Prior to buying the new equipment, the company used five workers, who produced an average of 80 carts per hour. Workers receive $10 per hour, and machine cost was $40 per hour. With the new equipment, it was possible to transfer one of the workers to another department, and equipment cost increased by $10 per hour while output increased by four carts per hour. Compute labor productivity under each system. Use carts per worker per hour as the measure of labor productivity. Compute the multifactor productivity under each system. Use carts per dollar cost (labor plus equipment) as the measure.arrow_forward
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