Microbiology: An Evolving Science (Fourth Edition)
Microbiology: An Evolving Science (Fourth Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780393615098
Author: John W. Foster, Joan L. Slonczewski
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter 17, Problem 3RQ
Summary Introduction

To review:

The different types of metabolism that existed in Archaean life and the evidence that supports their existence.

Introduction:

The biochemical process that occurs within the living organisms is important for their survival. Metabolism has two parts namely, anabolism and catabolism. Anabolism is the formation or synthesis of new complex molecules from simpler ones while in catabolism, breakdown of complex molecules into the smallest units occurs.

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Which of the following statements is correct for archaea?(a) Archaea resemble eukaryotes in all respects.(b) Archaea have some novel features that are absent inother prokaryotes and eukaryotes.(c) Archaea completely differ from both prokaryotes andeukaryotes.(d) Archaea completely differ from prokaryotes   Please try to break the solutions into as many steps as practically possible and the steps should come one by one and they should be short and crisp and plagiarism-free.
Give explanation  Which of the following statements is TRUE based on the phylogenetic tree shown?   a) Bacteria and archaea are equally related to to eukarya b) Plants and ciliates are more closely related than plants and animals c) Green sulfur bacterial are more closely related to archaea than the Thermotogales d) Methanosarcina and Haloarchaea are equally related to Methanococcus e) Flavobacteria are the last common ancestor between bacteria and eukarya
Why were Archaea originally thought to be simply unusual forms of Bacteria? What lines of evidence showed this domain to form a distinct branch on the tree of life?
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