Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 6TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Sex chromosomes are those chromosomes that play a crucial role in the determination of sex of an individual. They have important function in the development of sexual characteristics in the organisms.
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Which of the following scenarios does NOT describe an event that leads to the conceptions of twins?
Select one:
A. two eggs are fertilized by two sperm cells, resulting in a fraternal twin.
B. High levels of FSH stimulate the maturation of three ovums.
C. Two eggs are fertilized by one sperm cell, resulting in a monozygotic twin.
D. One egg is fertilized by one sperm but divides into two zygotes, resulting in two babies of the same gender.
ch of the following best describes why males cannot be carriers of sex-linked traits?
A. Males cannot be carriers because their Y chromosome makes them immune to sex-linked traits
B. This is incorrect, males can be carriers of sex-linked traits
O C. Males cannot be carriers because they only inherit one X chromosome, either having the trait or not
O D. Males cannot be carriers because their mothers pass on an X chromosome without the sex-linked trait
In humans, the ability to roll one's tongue is a dominant trait (R). A woman who can roll her tongue is
married to a man who cannot roll his tongue. The couple's daughter, Brie, can roll her tongue, but
their son, Michael, cannot.
What gametes does the mother produce?
а. R
b.r
c. R and r
d. Rr
e. RR
QUESTION 67
Please read the scenario below; then, answer the question (in bold) that follows.
In humans, the ability to roll one's tongue is a dominant trait (R). A woman who can roll her tongue is
married to a man who cannot roll his tongue. The couple's daughter, Brie, can roll her tongue, but
their son, Michael, cannot.
What gametes does the father produce?
а. R
Ob.r
c. R and r
d. Rr
e. RR
Chapter 15 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 15 - Complete the following summary of Morgans crosses...Ch. 15 - Two normal color-sighted individuals have two...Ch. 15 - In a testcross between a heterozygote tall,...Ch. 15 - With unlinked genes, an equal number of parental...Ch. 15 - The following recombination frequencies have been...Ch. 15 - a. What is the difference between an organism with...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7IQCh. 15 - Prob. 8IQCh. 15 - Mendels law of independent assortment applies to...Ch. 15 - You have found a new mutant phenotype in fruit...
Ch. 15 - Prob. 3SYKCh. 15 - Prob. 4SYKCh. 15 - Thomas Hunt Morgan firmly established the location...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 15 - Sex-linked traits a. are coded for by genes...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 15 - Consider three genes on the X chromosome: A, B,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 15 - Genomic imprinting a. explains cases in which the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 15 - Suppose that alleles for an X-linked character for...Ch. 15 - Some girls who fail to undergo puberty are found...Ch. 15 - Prob. 18TYKCh. 15 - The genetic event that results in Turner syndrome...Ch. 15 - Prob. 20TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 1GPCh. 15 - Prob. 2GPCh. 15 - Prob. 3GPCh. 15 - Prob. 4GPCh. 15 - Prob. 5GPCh. 15 - Red-green color blindness is caused by a...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Is it possible for a bald man and a nonbald woman to have a nonbald son and bald daughter? A. Yes, if the father is homozygous and the mother is heterozygous. B. Yes, if both parents are heterozygous. C. No, it is not possible. D. Yes, if the father is heterozygous and the mother is homozygous.arrow_forwardA woman with normal color vision whose father wascolor-blind mates with a man with normal colorvision.a. What do you expect to see among their offspring?b. What would you expect if it was the normal man’sfather who was color-blind?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of recessive sex-linked genes? A. A female showing the trait will pass it on to all of her sons who will all show the trait. B. A female showing the trait will pass it on to all of her daughters who will all show the trait. C. A male showing the trait will pass it on to all of his sons who will all show the trait. D. A male showing the trait will pass it on to all of his daughters who will all show the trait.arrow_forward
- Choose the statement that is incorrect.a. A son can inherit a recessive allele on anX chromosome from either parent.b. An individual may inherit three or more of eachtype of chromosome characteristic of the species, acondition called polyploidy.c. A female child inherits one X chromosome from hermother and one from her father.d. Pedigree analysis can be used to determine a futurechild’s chance of being born with achondroplasiaarrow_forwardIn Wookies, chocolate (brown) hair (C) is dominant over black hair (c), long hair (L) is dominant over short hair (I), and yellow eyes (Y) is dominant over grey eyes (y). List all the different possible gametes that can be produced by each of the individuals below. A. CCIIYY B. CcLlyy C. CCLIYY D. ccLlyy E. CCLIYYarrow_forward- Color blindness in humans is one example of a recessive X-linked trait. In a family in which there are two children, a son and a daughter, the daughter is color-blind but the son has normal vision. Which of the following could you most likely conclude about the mother and / or father of this family? a. The father has normal vision b. The mother has normal vision C. Both the mother and the father are color blind. d. Neither parent is color-blind.arrow_forward
- Which of the following scenarios does NOT describe an event that leads to the conception of twins? Select one: a. Two eggs are fertilized by two sperm cells, resulting in fraternal twins. b. Two eggs are fertilized by one sperm cell, resulting in monozygotic twins. c. High levels of FSH stimulates maturation of three ovums. d. One egg is fertilized by one sperm but divides into two zygotes, resulting in two babies of the same gender.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding the Y chromosome in mammals is TRUE?A. The Y chromosome is less than half the size of the X chromosome.B.Y chromosomes are most often present in egg cells and are not found in sperm cells. C.Most female mammals have one Y chromosome. D. The Y chromosome contains no protein-coding genes.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding the formation of human twins is INCORRECT? a. Nearly all identical twins form before the 9th day following fertilization. b. Identical twins share an umbilical cord. c. Fraternal twins form after two eggs become fertilized. d. Identical twins form after two eggs become fertilized.arrow_forward
- The allele for red feather color in pigeons, R, is dominant to the allele for brown feathers, r. A red pigeon who had a red parent and a brown parent is mated with a brown pigeon.a. Give the genotypes of the two pigeons being mated.b. Identify the gametes produced by each of the pigeons being mated.c. What proportion of the F1 progeny would be expected to have brown feathers?d. If these pigeons produce five progeny, what is the probability that all five will be red?arrow_forwardNondisjunction can happen in males and females. It has been found to correlate with advanced maternal age but not paternal age. Why is that? A. Because estrogen promotes non-disjunction. B. Because oogenesis has a prolonged prophase and is more prone to have errors with maternal age. C. Because more mutations can happen in females. D. All of the above.arrow_forwardIn humans, hemophilia is an X-linked recessive condition characterized by the inability of blood to clot normally. A woman who is a carrier for hemophilia marries a man who has hemophilia. What are the genotypes of the woman and man, respectively? a. xH+xH+, xH+y b. xH+xH xH+y c. xH+xH xHy Od. XHXH, XH+y O e. xHxH xHyarrow_forward
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