Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The given linear condensed structural formula has to be converted into “regular” condensed structural formula.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
In condensed structural formula for
The condensed structural formula for branched chain alkane can be entered using parentheses to give a linear (straight-line) condensed structural formula. Groups in parentheses are understood that it is attached to the carbon atom that precedes the group.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given linear condensed structural formula has to be converted into “regular” condensed structural formula.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
In condensed structural formula for alkanes, the repeating
The condensed structural formula for branched chain alkane can be entered using parentheses to give a linear (straight-line) condensed structural formula. Groups in parentheses are understood that it is attached to the carbon atom that precedes the group.
(c)
Interpretation:
The given linear condensed structural formula has to be converted into “regular” condensed structural formula.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
In condensed structural formula for alkanes, the repeating
The condensed structural formula for branched chain alkane can be entered using parentheses to give a linear (straight-line) condensed structural formula. Groups in parentheses are understood that it is attached to the carbon atom that precedes the group.
(d)
Interpretation:
The given linear condensed structural formula has to be converted into “regular” condensed structural formula.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
In condensed structural formula for alkanes, the repeating
The condensed structural formula for branched chain alkane can be entered using parentheses to give a linear (straight-line) condensed structural formula. Groups in parentheses are understood that it is attached to the carbon atom that precedes the group.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
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- The addition of four identical monomer molecules produces the naturally occurring molecule shown below. H₂C H₂C H₂C CH CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ HC CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ CH What could be the structural formula of the monomer? A. CH2=C(CH3)CH2CH3 B. CH3CH=CHCH=CH₂ C. CH3CH₂CH₂CH=CH2 D. CH2=C(CH3)CH=CH2 CH,arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Nonane is a saturated hydrocarbon with the empirical formula C9H20- This hydrocarbon can exhibit 35 different isomers. One of these isomers is given below. H. H H. H H. CH 3 H. H. C. C C. C. C. H - H. H. H. H. H. H. The IUPAC name of this isomer isarrow_forwardCH3 HO. IUPAC CH3 ОН Common Name H3C-O-CH2-CH2-CH2-C-OH IUPAC H3C-0-CH2-CH2-CH2-Ĉ-OH Common Namearrow_forward
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- 1. Provide the IUPAC name for each of the following molecules.a. CH 2 ═CHCH 2 CH 2 CH═CH 2 CH 2 CH 3b. CH 2 ═CHCH 2 CH═CHCH 2 CH═CHCH 2c. CH 3 CH═CHCH 2 CH═CHCH 2 CH 3d. CH 3 CH═CHCHCH═CH3arrow_forward1. Which of the following are structural isomers? H,C 1) CH,CH=CHCH,CH, and H 2) CH,CH=CH – CH, CH,CHCH=CH, and Br H H Br 3) and CI ci CH,CI 4) CICH,CH(CH,)2 and CH,CHCH, a. 1 and 2 b. 2 and 3 с. 3 and 4 d. 1 and 4 e. None of these are correctarrow_forwardConversion of Compound into complete structure. A.CH3(CH2)8CH3 B. CH3(CH2)4OH C. CH3CCl3 D. CH3(CH2)4CH(CH3)2 E. (CH3)2CHCH2NH2arrow_forward
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