Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Can you please help with 1c please picture with 1 graph is for question 1a) picture with 4 graphs is for question 1b) 1a) E. coli DNA and binturong DNA are both 50% G-C. If you randomly shear E. coli DNA into 1000 bp fragments and put it through density gradient equilibrium centrifugation, you will find that all the DNA bands at the same place in the gradient, and if you graph the distribution of DNA fragments in the gradient you will get a single peak (see below). If you perform the same experiment with binturong DNA, you will find that a small fraction of the DNA fragments band separately in the gradient (at a different density) and give rise to a small "satellite" peak on a graph of the distribution of DNA fragments in the gradient (see below). Why do these two DNA samples give different results, when they're both 50% G-C? 1b) If you denatured the random 1000 bp fragments of binturong DNA that you produced in question 1a by heating them to 95ºC, and then cooled them down to 60ºC…arrow_forwardAssuming that the mean size of the human sau3AI partially digested fragments clones is 3kb, calculate the proportion of the human genome represented in all libraries prepared by the class. Use a value of 3,000,000kb for the size of the human genome. You also need to know that the whole 'class' generated 3,514 white colonies on plate 2.arrow_forwardYou are a researcher studying a gene you think is responsible for super human strength. You call the gene HULK1. Below is the ORF of this gene from a normal strength individual (with nucleotide position indicated above). Use this sequence to answer the following questions. 1 10 20 30 39 5'- ATG TCA AAG GAC ATT CGC TGT GGG CTC AGA CTA TCA TAA -3' You design primers (6nt each) to amplify this entire sequence. Which primer set below did you use? O a. 5-TTATGA-3' and 5'-TGACAT-3' Ob.5'-TGACAT-3 and 5'-TCATAA-3' Oc 5'-ATGTCA-3' and 5'-TCATAA-3' Od. 5'-ATGTCA-3' and 5'-TTATGA-3' Oe. 5'-ATGTCA-3' and 5'-TGACAT-3'arrow_forward
- Assume the sequence below is one half of a double stranded DNA template used in a PCR reaction. The highlighted sequences indicate the region bound by primers, either on this strand or on the other complementary strand. 5' ACGTGCGACACGTATATATGTCGCGTGAGTGTAGCGTATCGCTAGAGACGCATACCTATG 3' If the sequence of the forward primer is 5' GCGACACG 3', which of the following sequences would represent the reverse primer? a. 5’ – CAGAGATCGC – 3’ b. None of these sequences would represent the reverse primer c. 5’ – GTCTCTAGCG – 3’ d. 5’ – GCGATCTCTG – 3’ e. 5’ – CGCTAGAGAC – 3’arrow_forwardHgaI recognizes a specific 5 bp sequence. How frequently would you expect a specific 5 bp sequence to be found in any genome, considering that there are 4 possibilities for each of the 5 nucleotides in the restriction site sequence?arrow_forwardE 1 kb 1 kb DAK 6 kb Gene X E1 kb B 5 kb. Gene Z E₁kb 1 kb The figure above shows a linear chronosome containing Gene X and Gene Z and the location of sites for the restriction enzymes EcoRI (E) and BamHI (B). Refer to this map as you answer the question below. If you digest this DNA with EcoRI, then perform agarose gel electrophoresis, how many bands, and what sizes, would you expect to see? a) Two bands on the gel corresponding to the sizes 2 kb and 6 kb b) Three bands on the gel corresponding to the sizes 1 kb, 6 kb and 8 kb. c) Three bands on the gel corresponding to the sizes 1 kb, 5 kb and 6 kb d) Four bands on the gel corresponding to the sizes 1 kb, 2 kb, 5 kb and 6 kb e) Four bands on the gel corresponding to the sizes 2 kb, 3 kb, 4 kb and 8 kbarrow_forward
- The E. coli genome has a superhelical density in vivo of about 0.06. Assuming the DNA has 10.5 bp/turn, what is the expected writhing number of the E. coli genome?arrow_forwardKpn I and Acc 65I are restriction enzymes that identify and cleave the same 6-bp sequence. The sticky end created by Kpn I cleavage, on the other hand, cannot be directly ligated to the sticky end formed by Acc 65I cleavage. Please explain why.arrow_forward
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