Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 5CRCAQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The bone joint disorder in an individual experiencing pain and stiffness in certain joints.
Introduction:
Bone joints are the flexible attachment points. Accidents, infection, and autoimmune diseases can cause an inflammation of these joints that may ultimately compromise their flexibility. They are also susceptible to dislocation and sprain due to forceful impact from an accident.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
At his ninety-fourth birthday party, Jim was complimented on how good he looked and was asked about his health. He answered, “I feel good, except that some of my joints ache and are stiff, especially my knees and hips and lower back, and especially when I wake up in the morning.” A series of X-ray studies and an MRI scan taken a few weeks earlier showed that the articular cartilages of these joints were rough and flaking off and that bone spurs were present at the ends of some of Jim’s bones. What is Jim’s probable condition?
Mrs. Estevez, who is 37 years old, visited her physician and complained of unbearable pain in several joints of both hands. The joints were very red, swollen, and warm to the touch. When asked if she had ever had such an episode in the past, she said she had had a similar attack 2 years earlier that had disappeared as suddenly as it had come. Her diagnosis was arthritis. (a) What type of arthritis does she have? (b) What is the cause of joint inflammation in this type of arthritis?
Match the term in column A with the correct description in column B.
Column A
Column B
1. Articular cartilage
a.) C- shaped plate of fibrocartilage that provides shock absorption at the knee joint
2. Interosseous membrane
b.) Synchondrosis where bone growth occurs
3. Synovial membrane
c.) Layer of hyaline cartilage that covers articulating bony surfaces at synovial joints
4. Bursa
d.) Fluid-filled sac that provides cushioning and reduces friction at a synovial joint
5. Fontanelle
e.) Structure that anchors a tooth to its bony socket
6. Meniscus
f.) Sheet of fibrous connective tissue that connects the long bones in the forearm or leg
7. Intervertebral disc
g.) Region of connective tissue between cranial bones in the fetal skull, where ossification is not complete
8. Epiphyseal plate
h.) Shock absorbing fibrocartilage located between the bodies of adjacent vertebrae
9. Periodontal…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 9 - Define each of the following terms: synarthrosis,...Ch. 9 - What types of cartilage are found in a symphysis...Ch. 9 - List the six features common to all synovial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 9 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 9 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 9 - Prob. 7CYUCh. 9 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 9 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 9 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11CYUCh. 9 - What structures contribute most to stability of...Ch. 9 - Which forearm bone forms part of the elbow joint?...Ch. 9 - Name the intracapsular ligaments found in the hip...Ch. 9 - Which ligament is injured in an ankle sprain...Ch. 9 - The articular surfaces of the knee contribute...Ch. 9 - Prob. 17CYUCh. 9 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 9 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 9 - Match the joint types in the key to the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9 - In general, the most important factor (s)...Ch. 9 - Characteristics of a symphysis include (a)...Ch. 9 - Most nerve fibers to synovial joints (a) monitor...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6RQCh. 9 - Prob. 7RQCh. 9 - Prob. 8RQCh. 9 - Prob. 9RQCh. 9 - Prob. 10RQCh. 9 - Prob. 11RQCh. 9 - Prob. 12RQCh. 9 - Name two speci�c examples of each: hinge joint,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14RQCh. 9 - Prob. 15RQCh. 9 - Prob. 16RQCh. 9 - Examine the thorax using a skeleton or an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18RQCh. 9 - Prob. 19RQCh. 9 - Prob. 20RQCh. 9 - Prob. 21RQCh. 9 - Prob. 22RQCh. 9 - Prob. 23RQCh. 9 - Prob. 1CRCAQCh. 9 - Dan Park, an exhausted anatomy student, was...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3CRCAQCh. 9 - Prob. 4CRCAQCh. 9 - Prob. 5CRCAQCh. 9 - On the evening news, Samantha heard that the deer...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7CRCAQCh. 9 - Prob. 8CRCAQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The procedure that stiffens a joint by joining two bones is _______________. This is also known as surgical ankylosis.arrow_forwardBetty Greene has been running for several years; however, now her knees hurt, Dr. Morita diagnosed her condition as ______________, which is an abnormal softening of the cartilage in these joints.arrow_forwardHeather Lewis has a very sore shoulder. Dr. Plunkett diagnosed this as an inflammation of the bursa and said that Heathers condition is _______________.arrow_forward
- The surgical procedure for loosening of an ankylosed joint is known as _____________. arthrodesis arthrolysisarrow_forwardA 10-year-old boy came into the emergency room with a painful knee joint. He had full range of motion but was in pain. The attending physician suspected a fracture and ordered an x-ray examination. What was the purpose of the x-ray evaluation? (Do not forget the epiphyseal growth plate.)arrow_forwardJoints joined together by hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage would be classified as joints. Multiple Choice diarthrotic cartilaginous synovial fibrousarrow_forward
- Callie is a 6-year-old patient who presents with a complaint of hip pain. An x-ray reveals that her acetabulum is abnormally shallow. How might this explain her symptoms?arrow_forwardCarlos went to weight-lifting camp in the summer between seventh and eighth grade. He noticed that the trainer put tremendous pressure on participants to improve their strength. After an especially vigorous workout, Carlos’s arm felt extremely sore and weak around the elbow. He went to the camp doctor, who took X-ray photos and then told him that the injury was serious because the “end, or epiphysis, of his upper arm bone was starting to twist off.” What had happened? Could the same thing happen to Carlos’s 23-year-old sister, Selena, who was also starting a weight-lifting program? Why or why not?arrow_forwardThis is a case from the Seeley, Stephens and Tate Anatomy and Physiology, 6th Edition A 15-year-old football player is tackled during a game, and the epiphyseal plate of the left femur is damaged (figure 6.16). What are the results of such an injury, and why is recovery difficult? Diaphyris of lemur Fractured eplphyseal plate Eplphysia Joint cavity Epiphyseal plate Diaphysis of tibla Figure 6.16 Fracture of the Epiphyseal Plate Radlograph of an adolescent's knee. The femur (thighbone) s separated from the tibla (leg bane) by a Jolnt cavíty. The eplphysenl plate of the femur is fractured, thereby separating the diaphysis from the epiphysis.arrow_forward
- Rheumatoid arthritis is whereas osteoarthritis is of the cartilage.arrow_forwardWhich joints of the body most commonly undergo arthroplasty?arrow_forwardIn cases of periostitis, the cells of the periosteum attempt to repair the microtears to the periosteum and perforating collagen fiber bundles, which cells are most likely to be involved in this repair process?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Fundamentals of Sectional Anatomy: An Imaging App...BiologyISBN:9781133960867Author:Denise L. LazoPublisher:Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Sectional Anatomy: An Imaging App...
Biology
ISBN:9781133960867
Author:Denise L. Lazo
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Musculoskeletal System | Educational Videos for Kids; Author: Happy Learning English;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ynVRDsDC-84;License: Standard youtube license