Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285199047
Author: John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem IIISP
The structural formula for the open-chain form of glucose is
Glucose dissolves readily in water. Use molecular structure principles to explain why glucose is so water-soluble.
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Use this condensed chemical structure to complete the table below.
CH, — С — О — С —
CH,
The condensed chemical structure of acetic anhydride
Some facts about the acetic anhydride molecule:
number of carbon-carbon single (C - C) bonds:
number of carbon-hydrogen single (C - H) bonds:
number of lone pairs:
Use this condensed chemical structure to complete the table below.
CH3 - CH - CH₂ The condensed chemical structure of isobutane
1
CH3
Some facts about the isobutane molecule:
number of carbon-carbon single (C - C) bonds:
number of carbon-hydrogen single (C - H) bonds:
number of carbon-carbon double (C = C) bonds:
0
Is lactose an ionic or covalent compound? What type of intermolecular forces exist in lactose?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Ch. 7.2 - Identify the electron-region geometry, the...Ch. 7.2 - Based on the discussion so far, identify a...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.2PSPCh. 7.2 - Determine the electron-region geometry and the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.2CECh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.3ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.4PSPCh. 7.4 - Using hybridization and sigma and pi bonding,...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.4CECh. 7.5 - Decide whether each molecule is polar and, if so,...
Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 7.5ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.8PSPCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.7CECh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.9PSPCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.8CECh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.9CECh. 7 - Write the Lewis structures and give the...Ch. 7 - The structural formula for the open-chain form of...Ch. 7 - Describe the VSEPR model. How is the model used to...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between the electron-region...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 4QRTCh. 7 - If you have three electron regions around a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 7QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 8QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 9QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 10QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 11QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 12QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 13QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 14QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 15QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 16QRTCh. 7 - Write Lewis structures for XeOF2 and ClOF3. Use...Ch. 7 - Write Lewis structures for HCP and [IOF4]. Use...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 20QRTCh. 7 - Explain why (I3)+ is bent, but (I3) is linear.Ch. 7 - Prob. 22QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 23QRTCh. 7 - Give approximate values for the indicated bond...Ch. 7 - Give approximate values for the indicated bond...Ch. 7 - Prob. 26QRTCh. 7 - Compare the FClF angles in ClF2+ and ClF2. From...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 29QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 30QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 31QRTCh. 7 - Describe the geometry and hybridization of carbon...Ch. 7 - Describe the geometry and hybridization for each C...Ch. 7 - Describe the hybridization around the central atom...Ch. 7 - The hybridization of the two carbon atoms differs...Ch. 7 - The hybridization of the two nitrogen atoms...Ch. 7 - Identify the type of hybridization, approximate...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 39QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 40QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 41QRTCh. 7 - Methylcyanoacrylate is the active ingredient in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 44QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 45QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 46QRTCh. 7 - Which of these molecules has a net dipole moment?...Ch. 7 - Prob. 48QRTCh. 7 - Use molecular structures and noncovalent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50QRTCh. 7 - Explain why water “beads up” on a freshly waxed...Ch. 7 - Explain why water will not remove tar from your...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 54QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 55QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 56QRTCh. 7 - The structural formula for vitamin C is Give a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 58QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 59QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 60QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 61QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 62QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 63QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 64QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 65QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 66QRTCh. 7 - Methylcyanoacrylate is the active ingredient in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 68QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 69QRTCh. 7 - Use Lewis structures and VSEPR theory to predict...Ch. 7 - In addition to CO, CO2, and C3O2, there is another...Ch. 7 - Prob. 72QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 73QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 74QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 75QRTCh. 7 - In the gas phase, positive and negative ions form...Ch. 7 - Prob. 77QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 78QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 79QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 80QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 81QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 82QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 83QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 84QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 85QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 86QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 87QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 88QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 89QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 90QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 91QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 92QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 93QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 94QRTCh. 7 - Which of these are examples of hydrogen bonding?Ch. 7 - Prob. 96QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 97QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 98QRTCh. 7 - Halothane, which had been used as an anesthetic,...Ch. 7 - Ketene, C2H2O, is a reactant for synthesizing...Ch. 7 - Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, GHB, infamous as a date...Ch. 7 - There are two compounds with the molecular formula...Ch. 7 - Piperine, the active ingredient in black pepper,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 105QRTCh. 7 - Two compounds have the molecular formula N3H3. One...Ch. 7 - Prob. 108QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 109QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 110QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 111QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 7.ACPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.BCPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.CCPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.DCP
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- The structural formula for vitamin C is Give a molecular-level explanation why vitamin C is a water-soluble rather than a fat-soluble vitamin.arrow_forwardDrinking water can help prevent urinary stones in animals. Likewise, water soluble substances can serve a similar function. Based on this information, explain why one of the uses of ammonium chloride is to prevent urinary stones in goats, cattle, and sheep. In formulating your answer, include the following information below: Is ammonium chloride polar or non-polar? How did you determine that? explain why it makes sense to use ammonium chloride for the prevention of urinary stones in goats, cattle, and sheep. (hint!: Is ammonium chloride able to dissolve in the water? Why? How do you know?)arrow_forwardUse this condensed chemical structure to complete the tabl The condensed chemical struct "CH. CH. Some facts about the ethylene molecule: number of carbon-carbon single (C - C) bonds: number of carbon-hydrogen single (C - H) bonds: number of carbon-carbon double (C = C) bonds: Explanationarrow_forward
- What are all the possible lewis structures for PCl3, H2S, CHBR3, C2H2Br2? Are any isomers?arrow_forwarddescribe the hybridization, bonding and geometry in a molecule of benzene. Explain the stability in terms of two resonance structures.arrow_forwardIf a drop of oleic acid is added to a dish of water, the oleic acid will spread out and form a layer that is one molecule thick on top of the water. (a) Draw the Lewis structure for oleic acid. (b) Label the region of the oleic acid molecule that is polar and the region that is nonpolar. (c) In the layer of oleic acid that forms, which part of the oleic acid molecule points down into the water and which part points out of the water?arrow_forward
- Use the VSEPR model to predict the bond angles around each central atom in the following Lewis structures (benzene rings are frequently pictured as hexagons, without the letter for the carbon atom at each vertex). Note that the drawings do not necessarily depict the bond angles correctly.arrow_forwardMethylcyanoacrylate is the active ingredient in super glues. Its Lewis structure is (a) Give values for the three bond angles indicated. (b) Indicate the most polar bond in the molecule. (c) Circle the shortest carbon-oxygen bond. (d) Circle the shortest carbon-carbon bond.arrow_forward
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