Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The type of interactive forces which should be overcome for sublimation of
Concept Introduction:
The set of repulsive and attractive force between molecules that result from the polarity between neighboring molecules is represented as intermolecular force. There are four types of intermolecular forces:
- Hydrogen bonding.
- London dispersion force.
- Ion – dipole force.
- Dipole – Dipole force.
(b)
Interpretation:
The type of interactive forces which should be overcome for melting of
Concept Introduction:
Refer to (a).
(c)
Interpretation:
The type of interactive forces which should be overcome for decomposition of water into hydrogen and oxygen has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to (a).
(d)
Interpretation:
The type of interactive forces which should be overcome for decomposition of liquid
Concept Introduction:
Refer to (a).
(e)
Interpretation:
The type of interactive forces which should be overcome for unzipping DNA double helix replication has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to (a).
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 7 Solutions
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
- Although RNA is single-stranded, the strand sometimes folds back on itself to give a complementary portion. What would be the complementary portion of the RNA fragment having the bases uracil-cytosine-guanine? A virus is a particle that contains DNA or RNA that is surrounded by a coat of protein that can replicate only in a host cell. The influencza virus shown in this electron microscope image is an RNA virus.arrow_forward2) Name the following tripeptide. (1pt) *H3N- CH₂OH H CH2 CH2CH2CONH₂arrow_forwardA circular double-stranded DNA molecule contains 4200 base pairs. In solu- tion the molecule is in a B-form helix, with about 10.5 base pairs per turn. The DNA circle has 12 superhelical turns. What is its superhelix density o?arrow_forward
- Draw the structures of the nucleosides formed from each of the following components: (a) ribose + uracil; (b) 2- deoxyribose + guanine.arrow_forwardC) NUCLEIC ACID Sketch the general structure of a nucleic acid monomer and name all characteristic chemical groups: TETAAL Sketch the general structure of a nucleic acid polymer and name all characteristic chemical group: Name of bond between monomers: D) LIPID Sketch the general structure of a triglyceride molecule, name the characteristic chemical groups that form the molecule, and label the chemical linkages between the groups: inte imveneg Sketch the general structure of a phospholipid molecule, name the characteristic chemical groups that form the mol- ecule, and show how phospholipids align to create cell membranes. Name the characteristic that distinguishes all lipids from other large molecules:arrow_forwardQuestion 26 For the following nucleobases found in DNA, answer the questions: H₁ H H Thymine Adenine a) What type of amine derivative is adenine? [Select] b) What is the shape around both of the blue N atoms in the two molecules? Lone pairs of electrons are not shown, but are present on the nitrogen atoms in these structures. [Select] c) What attractive force holds the two molecules (adenine - thymine) together when they are opposite each on different strands of a DNA molecule? [Select]arrow_forward
- Sucrose has a molecular formula of C12H22O11. Sucrose is made by linking glucose(C6H12O6) and Fructose (C6H12O6). Given this information, which of the following aretrue?Select all that apply.-The linking of glucose and fructose is a dehydration reaction.-Glucose is a monosaccharide.-Glucose, and Fructose are isotopes.-Sucrose, Glucose, and Fructose are all carbohydrates.-Sucrose is a monosaccharide.-Sucrose, Glucose, and fructose are all polymers.arrow_forwardSelect the single best answer. Watson and Crick determined that the DNA molecule has two helical strands. Each strand is made up which consist of a base, a deoxyribose, and a phosphate group linked together. of What word most correctly fills in the blank in the preceding statement? nucleotides fatty acids monosaccharides amino acidsarrow_forwardIn a theoretical study of protein-like polymers, the phase diagram shown was obtained. It shows three structural regions: the native form, the unfolded form, and a 'molten globule' form. (a) Is the molten-globule form ever stable when the denaturant concentration is below 0. 1? (b) Describe what happens to the polymer as the native form is heated in the presence of denaturant at concentration 0. 15.arrow_forward
- As a chef, you prepare a wide variety of foods daily. The following dishes all contain protein. What method (if any) has been used to denature the protein present in each food?(a) Charcoal-grilled steak(b) Pickled pigs’ feet(c) Meringue(d) Steak tartare (raw, chopped beef)(e) Salt porkarrow_forwardA fragment of one of the strawberry DNA strands looks like 5' ATGGCTTCTCAA 3', NH2 where "A" is the short-hand for a nucleotide with the N-containing base adenine: A chemical formula for this nucleotide as it is present in the DNA, is shown in the left box. H3C H. In the right box, draw a chemical structure for nucleotide denoted by T (thymine: ). H2N A N: N- N. Но-Р-о- OH deoxyadenosine monophosphate (DAMP) deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP)arrow_forwardالامام Br *NH2arrow_forward
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning