Becker's World of the Cell (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321934925
Author: Jeff Hardin, Gregory Paul Bertoni
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.3CC
Lipids form the “fluid” part of the fluid mosaic model of membrane structure. What properties of membrane lipids affect membrane fluidity?
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Becker's World of the Cell (9th Edition)
Ch. 7 - Which functions of a membrane would be compromised...Ch. 7 - Which of the three historical strands forming...Ch. 7 - Lipids form the fluid part of the fluid mosaic...Ch. 7 - A researcher has carried out a PAGE experiment to...Ch. 7 - Proteins can be attached to the membrane in a...Ch. 7 - Functions of Membranes. For each of the following...Ch. 7 - Elucidation of Membrane Structure. Each of the...Ch. 7 - Wrong Again. For each of the following false...Ch. 7 - QUANTITATIVE Gorter and Grendel Revisited. Gorter...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5PS
Ch. 7 - QUANTITATIVE Thats About the Size of It. From...Ch. 7 - Temperature and Membrane Composition. Which of the...Ch. 7 - Membrane Fluidity and Temperature. The effects of...Ch. 7 - The Little Bacterium That Cant. Acholeplasma...Ch. 7 - Hydropathy: The Plot Thickens. A hydropathy plot...Ch. 7 - Problem Set Inside or Outside? From Figure 7-22,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.12PS
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- Define the three most common types of membrane lipidsarrow_forwardList and describe the functions of membrane lipids.arrow_forwardLipid rafts form because membrane component such as sphingolipids and cholesterol molecules preferentially associate with another. Why do you think that the aggregates are limited in size?arrow_forward
- You are studying the effects of temperature and lipid composition on membrane fluidity using artificial membranes containing only one or a few kinds of lipids and no proteins. Assume that you and your lab partner have made the following artificial membranes: Membrane 1: Made entirely of phosphatidylethanolamine. Each of the two chains of the fatty acids is 18 carbon in length and both are completely saturated. Membrane 2: Made entirely of phosphatidylethanolamine with 14-carbon fatty acid chains. only one fatty acid tail contains a double bond, the other one is completely saturated. Membrane 3: Made entirely of phosphatidylethanolamine with 14-carbon fatty acid chains. Both fatty acid tails have a single double bond. Predict the transition temperature of the above-mentioned membranes.arrow_forwardDescribe the lipid bilayer structure of a cell membrane. What are the roles of proteins in membrane structure?arrow_forwardDescribe the structural and functional properties of lipid raftsarrow_forward
- Draw the basic structure of a lipid bilayer and label thehydrophilic and hydrophobic regions. Why is the cytoplasmicmembrane a good permeability barrier?arrow_forwardA membrane consists of 50% protein by weight and 50% phosphoglycerides by weight. The average molecular weight of the lipids is 800 Da, and the average molecular weight of the proteins is 50,000 Da. Calculate the molar ratio of lipid to protein.arrow_forwardIn the "fluid " _______ cell membrane model, lipids are organized in a ________ arrangement, such that _______ portions of the lipids are exposed to either the interior or exterior of the cell, while the lipid portions are sandwiched in the middle of the membrane. As part of the cell membrane, a main function of peripheral proteins is to provide _________ , while a main function of proteins is to provide _________ . Other cell membrane molecules include a compound called __________, which functions to provide fluidity to rigid membranes and rigidity to fluid membranes; and surface carbohydrates, which function in the membrane not to provide energy, but instead to provide _________ _____ . Aminophospholipids (including PE and ) move to the inner leaflet of the membrane, by an enzyme known as the ._______ A main function of the cell membrane is to be very selective as to what is able to cross through, a condition known as a barrier.arrow_forward
- How does the phospholipid bilayer of a liposome differ from the phospholipid bilayer of the plasma membrane of a cell? (a) The phospholipid bilayer of a liposome contains only phospholipids, without the proteins that are embedded in the plasma membrane of a cell. (b) The phospholipid bilayer of a liposome contains two bilayers of phospholipid molecules, whereas the plasma membrane of a cell contains only one. (c) The phospholipid bilayer of a liposome completely envelops the liposome, whereas the plasma membrane of a cell does not completely envelop the cell. (d) The phospholipid molecules in the phospholipid bilayer of a liposome are oriented with the lipid ends on the outside of the bilayer and the phosphate groups on the inside.arrow_forwardFor the lipids within the bilayer that comprise the plasma membrane: O The hydrophilic ends face outside (extracellular/exoplasmic face) and inside (cytoplasmic face) of the cells, with hydrophobic ends buried in the center of the lipid bilayer. The hydrophobic ends face outside (extracellular/exoplasmic face) and inside (cytoplasmic face) of the cells, with hydrophilic ends buried in the center of the lipid bilayer. The hydrophilic ends face the outside (extracellular/exoplasmic face) of the cells and the hydrophobic ends face inside (cytoplasmic face) of the cells. O Hydrophobic and hydrophilic ends face outside (extracellular/exoplasmic face) and inside (cytoplasmic face) of the cells randomly. The hydrophobic ends face the outside (extracellular/exoplasmic face) of the cells, the hydrophilic ends face inside (cytoplasmic face) of the cells.arrow_forwardPhospholipids are usually described as being able to diffuse freely through a lipid membrane. What are the types of movements allowed for phospholipids are what are different limits to movement of phospholipids in the membranearrow_forward
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