Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 7, Problem 14PP

Practice Problem 7.14

Dehydration of 2-propanol occurs in 14 M H 2 S O 4 at 100 °C.

(a) Using curved arrows, write all steps in a mechanism for the dehydration.

(b) Explain the essential role performed in alcohol dehydrations by the acid catalyst. (Hint: Consider what would have to happen if no acid were present.)

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Arrange these aprotic solvents in order of increasing polarity:(a) Acetic acid  (b) Cyclohexane  (c) Diethyl ether
(a) Although phenoxide ion has more number of resonating structures than carboxylate ion, carboxylic acid is a stronger acid than phenol. Give two reasons.(b) How will you bring about the following converstions?(i) Propanone to propane                      (ii) Benzoyl chloride to benzaldehyde(iii) Ethanal to but-2-enal
(c) Arrange the following compounds in order of increasing acidity, and explain the reasons fo your choice of order: phenol, cyclohexanol, 2-fluorocyclohexanol, 2-fluoronhenol

Chapter 7 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.11 (a) When...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12PPCh. 7 - Prob. 13PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.14 Dehydration of 2-propanol...Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.15 Rank the following alcohols...Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.16 Acid-catalyzed dehydration...Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.17 Acid-catalyzed dehydration...Ch. 7 - Prob. 18PPCh. 7 - Prob. 19PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.20 Show how you might...Ch. 7 - Prob. 21PPCh. 7 - Prob. 22PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.23 Write the structure of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24PPCh. 7 - Prob. 25PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.26 (a) Devise retrosynthetic...Ch. 7 - Each of the following names is incorrect, Give the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28PCh. 7 - Prob. 29PCh. 7 - Give the IUPAC names for each of the following:...Ch. 7 - Prob. 31PCh. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - Prob. 33PCh. 7 - Prob. 34PCh. 7 - 7.35. Write structural formulas for all the...Ch. 7 - 7.36. Explain the following observations: When...Ch. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Arrange the following alcohols in order of their...Ch. 7 - Prob. 39PPCh. 7 - Prob. 40PPCh. 7 - Prob. 41PPCh. 7 - Prob. 42PPCh. 7 - Your task is to prepare isopropyl methyl ether by...Ch. 7 - Prob. 44PCh. 7 - Prob. 45PCh. 7 - Prob. 46PCh. 7 - 7.47. Starting with an appropriate alkyl halide...Ch. 7 - Prob. 48PCh. 7 - 7.49. What is the index of hydrogen deficiency...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50PCh. 7 - Prob. 51PCh. 7 - Compounds I and J both have the molecular formula...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53PCh. 7 - 7.54. Outline a synthesis of phenylethyne from...Ch. 7 - Prob. 55PPCh. 7 - Prob. 56PPCh. 7 - Prob. 57PPCh. 7 - cis-4-Bromocyclohexanol tBuOHtBuO racemic C6H10O...Ch. 7 - Prob. 59PPCh. 7 - Consider the interconversion of cis-2-butene and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 61PCh. 7 - (a) Using reactions studied in this chapter, show...Ch. 7 - Prob. 63PCh. 7 - Prob. 64PCh. 7 - 1. Write the structure(s) of the major product(s)...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2LGPCh. 7 - (a) Write the structure of the product(s) formed...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4LGP
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