Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134395326
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Suzanne M. Keller
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 12MC
Which of the following is true of the autonomic, but not the somatic, nervous system?
a. Neurotransmitter is acetylcholine.
c. Effectors are muscle cells.
b. Axons are myelinated.
d. It has motor neurons located in ganglia.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
Ch. 7 - More than one choice may apply.
1. Which of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 7 - The innermost delicate meningeal layer is the a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 7 - 5. The pineal gland is located in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6MCCh. 7 - 7. The spinal cord feature associated with the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - Prob. 9MCCh. 7 - Motor functions of the extensor muscles of the...
Ch. 7 - 11. Neuroglia present in large numbers in areas of...Ch. 7 - 12. Which of the following is true of the...Ch. 7 - 13. What are the two great controlling systems of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14SAECh. 7 - Prob. 15SAECh. 7 - Two major cell groups make up the nervous...Ch. 7 - Briefly explain how nerve impulses are initiated...Ch. 7 - Prob. 18SAECh. 7 - Prob. 19SAECh. 7 - Prob. 20SAECh. 7 - Prob. 21SAECh. 7 - 22. What is the function of the thalamus? The...Ch. 7 - Describe how the brain is protected by bone,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24SAECh. 7 - Prob. 25SAECh. 7 - Prob. 26SAECh. 7 - Prob. 27SAECh. 7 - Prob. 28SAECh. 7 - Prob. 29SAECh. 7 - Prob. 30SAECh. 7 - Prob. 31SAECh. 7 - Prob. 32SAECh. 7 - Prob. 33SAECh. 7 - 34. How does a Schwann cell help insulate a nerve...Ch. 7 - Prob. 35SAECh. 7 - Prob. 36SAECh. 7 - Prob. 37CTCh. 7 - 38. Joseph, a man in his early 70s, was having...Ch. 7 - Prob. 39CTCh. 7 - Prob. 40CTCh. 7 - Prob. 41CTCh. 7 - 42. Mrs. Chen, a new mother, brings her infant to...Ch. 7 - Three-year-old Brittany is sobbing that her right...Ch. 7 - 44. Mr. Harrison is an 82-year-old bedridden...Ch. 7 - Clarence, an elderly man with a history of TIAs,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 46CTCh. 7 - Jason is the star of his hometown ice hockey team....Ch. 7 - Prob. 48CTCh. 7 - Prob. 49CTCh. 7 - As the aroma of freshly brewed coffee drifted by...
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- Sensory neurons transmit information towards the central nervous system. Which of the following is true concerning the movement of peripheral- information towards the central nervous system? A. Dendrites of the sensory neurons synapse with interneurons of the spinal cord. B. Axons of the sensory neurons synapse with motor neurons of the muscles involved in the spinal reflex. C. Axons of the motor neurons synapse with the interneurons of the spinal cord. D. Axons of the sensory neurons synapse with the interneurons of the spinal cord.arrow_forwardThe part of the nervous system that controls smooth muscle, cardiacmuscle, and glands is thea. somatic nervous system. c. skeletal division.b. autonomic nervous system. d. sensory division.arrow_forwardCatecholamine (Epinephrine)-blockers are often used as a treatment to dilate blood vessels and therefore decrease arterial blood pressure (as a treatment for hypertension). This fact is excellent evidence to prove that the nervous system normally controlling the diameter of the arterial blood vessels is the: a. Somatosensory nervous system b. Sympathetic nervous system c. Reticular attenuating nervous system d. Parasympathetic nervous systemarrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a part of the periphrial nervous system (PNS)? a.somatic nervous system b.autonomic nervous system c.sensory neurons d. motor neurons e. spinal cordarrow_forwardWhich of the following would be contained within the central nervous system? Select one: a. a neuron connecting the sensory and motor neurons b. a sensory nerve running from a hand to the spinal cord c. a nerve running from the spinal cord to the stomach wall d. a motor nerve going from the brain to a skeletal musclearrow_forwardThe autonomic nervous system is part of the a. central nervous system. b. peripheral nervous system. c. sympathetic nervous system. d. parasympathetic nervous system.arrow_forward
- What factors increase the speed of nerve impulses in the nervous system? Select ONE: a. The length and thickness of axons b. The presence of myelin sheaths and thickness of axons c. The presence of white and grey matters d. The presence of myelin sheaths and length of axonsarrow_forwardWhat evidence led Sherrington to conclude that transmission at a synapse is different from transmission along an axon? a. Chemicals that alter a synapse are different from those that affect action potentials. b. The velocity of a reflex is slower than the velocity of an action potential. c. Stains and microscopic observations demonstrate a gap at the synapse. d. Reflexes can go in either direction, whereas axons transmit in only one direction.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a reason why a reflex arc is faster than a normal nerve transmission? a. A reflex arc stimulates the motor neurons for an immediate reaction. b. A reflex arc does not send information to the brain to be processed. c. A reflex arc does not involve neurotransmitters. d. A reflex arc involves fewer neurons.arrow_forward
- The peripheral nervous system that transfers signal to the brain is the:a. sympathetic nervous system b. parasympathetic nervous system c. sensory nervous systemd. central nervous systemarrow_forwardWhat is the term used to refer to an area of the body that sends cutaneous sensory information to a single spinal cord segment? a. Microtome b. Somatosegment c. Dermatome d. Spinal region Which chemical is synthesized from the amino acid tryptophan? a. serotonin b. endorphin c. dopamine d. nitric oxidearrow_forwardOligodendrocytes and Schwann cells generate a fatty substance known as a. glial. c. myelin. b. soma. d. neurilemma.arrow_forward
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