Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 6RQ
Describe the following types of transport processes in cells: simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, active transport, pinocytosis, receptor-mediated endocytosis, phagocytosis, and exocytosis.
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Factors that affect the rate of diffusion through a membrane include all of the following EXCEPT:
a)membrane surface area.
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Describe the permeability of cell membranes. How to substances cross cell membranes? Utilize the terms bi-polar, semi-permeable, diffusion, active transport, membrane proteins, endocytosis, exocytosis, vesicles, phagocytosis, pinocytosis, etc. (This should be 3-4 paragraphs long)
Define and provide an example for each of the following: simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, osmosis, passive transport and active transport.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 5.1 - Vicious Venoms Some of the most devastating...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1TCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 2CSCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 5.1 - diagram and describe the fluid mosaic model of...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 5.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 5.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 5.3 - What is likely to have happened If, instead of...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1HYEW
Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2TCCh. 5.3 - If a plant cell is placed in water containing no...Ch. 5.3 - Would a cell over use active transport to move...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5TCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 5.3 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 5.3 - Prob. 6TCCh. 5 - Animal cells are surrounded by________ fluid is...Ch. 5 - Which of the following cannot enter a cell by...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 5 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 5 - A membrane that is permeable to some substances...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 5 - After each molecule, place the two-word term that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - What are the five categories of proteins commonly...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4RQCh. 5 - Define hypotonic, hypertonic, and isotonic. What...Ch. 5 - Describe the following types of transport...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - Prob. 8RQCh. 5 - Prob. 1ACCh. 5 - Predict and sketch the configuration that ten...
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- Distinguish between the following pairs of terms: a. diffusion; osmosis b. passive transport; active transport c. endocytosis; exocytosisarrow_forwardExplain the differences among diffusion, facilitated diffusion, active transport, and endocytosis.arrow_forwardDescribe the basic factors in diffusion and passive transportsystems.arrow_forward
- Proteins which are only on one side of the plasma membrane and may not interact with the phospholipids directly. The proteins are often involved in intracellular signialing. a) cholesterol b) peripheral protein c) integral proteins D) glycolipidarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of exocytosis, but not true of facilitated diffusion? Select all that apply. A) Involves transport vesicles B) May be used to move a hydrophilic substance to the other side of the membrane C) Requires energy D) Always moves a substance down its concentration gradient E) Always results in a substance exiting from the cell .arrow_forwardDescribe the passive processes of membrane transport, including simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis.arrow_forward
- Distinguish between simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and active transport.arrow_forwardWhat do facilitated diffusion, primary active transport and secondary active transport have in common? a) their ability to transport molecules depends on a membrane protein b) they utilize energy in the form of ATP to move molecules c) they move small, lipophilic molecules across the membrane d) they can move molecules against a concentration gradientarrow_forwardDistinguish between passive and active transport mechanisms across cellmembranes.arrow_forward
- Define active transport, facilitated diffusion, and passive transport.arrow_forward1) You are studying a transport protein. It appears to bind temporarily to the molecule to be transported. During normal transport, no energy is expended. The addition of a particular molecule that closely resembles the normally transported molecule inhibits transport. An increase in the concentration of the normally transported molecule in the presence of a constant concentration of the inhibitor increases the rate of transport. What kind of transport is described? 2) What are peripheral membrane proteins?arrow_forwardMagnesium ions are in higher concentration inside the cell. What process would the magnesium ions use to enter the cell? Hint: drawing a picture may help you. A) receptor-mediated endocytosis B) active transport C) simple diffusion D) osmosis E) Facilitated diffusionarrow_forward
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