Biology
Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 41.1, Problem 1TC
Summary Introduction

To discuss:

The difficulty to hold a heavy weight in fully extended arms and the generation of very little force when the muscle is highly stretched.

Introduction:

The muscles relax and contract the body parts of the human body to cause the movements. The effect of the relaxation of the muscle is nullified by the effect of another muscle so that the first muscle can contract to its original place. The muscles also interact with each other for the proper functioning of the muscular system.

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What effect does stretching the muscle have on contractile strength?  Is this effect linear?  What preload force resulted in the highest contractile force?
Two skeletal muscles A and B contain 1000 and 200 individual muscle fibers respectively. Muscle A has 10 motor units each consisting of one motor neuron and 100 muscle fibers. Muscle B has 20 motor units and each consisting of 10 muscle fibers and one motor neuron. Which muscle can produce a wider range of forces?
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Chapter 41 Solutions

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