Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 4, Problem 7FIB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Bacteria are microscopic single-celled organisms that contain a well-developed cell structure which is responsible for some of their unique biological structures and pathogenicity.
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The structure on this list which will NOT be found in any bacterial cell is:
Cytoplasm
Flagella
Nucleus
The genetic information of bacteria cell is contained in the:
Capsid
Nucleoid
Ribosomes
The genetic material of a virion is called the:
Genome
Nucleoid
Nucleus
Which of the following attributes is true about bacterial ribosomes?
please look at the 2 attached pictures for the multiple choice answer choices.
66
ELEDHE CHAM STAIN
4. Draw the ongusisns yon oliswene below, Be se to label G(+) from G(-Jand give the gemes and species.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 4.1 - trace the historical development of the cell...Ch. 4.1 - list the three principles of the cell theory?Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 4.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 4.3 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 4.3 - describe the structure and features shared by all...Ch. 4.3 - distinguish prokaryotic from eukaryotic cells?Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 4.4 - describe the structure and function of the major...
Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 4.5 - Why do the chromosomes in chromatin condense in...Ch. 4.5 - Using Fig. E4 4. plot the changes in each country...Ch. 4.5 - Why is it advantageous for all cellular membranes...Ch. 4.5 - Why is it important for lysosomal enzymes to be...Ch. 4.5 - Over the years, scientists have wondered how many...Ch. 4.5 - What problems would arise if the trachea were...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 4.5 - list the structures found in animal but not plant...Ch. 4.5 - describe the structure and function of each major...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1CTCh. 4 - Which of the following is/are found only in...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a function of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 4 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 4 - Two organelles that are believed to have evolved...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Describe the nucleus and the function of each of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Describe the structure and function of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - List the structures of bacterial cells that have...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1ACCh. 4 - Prob. 2ACCh. 4 - What problems would an enormous round cell...
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- Most bacteria have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan, the structure of which makes the cell wall very strong. Explain the specific components that make up the bacterial cell wall which give it strength and protectionarrow_forwardTrue or false prokaryote's DNA is in the form of one single, circular chromosomearrow_forwardA prokaryote converts food energy into the chemical energy of ATP on/in its: chromosome. flagella. ribosomes. cell wall. plasma membrane.arrow_forward
- Unlike eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells ________. a. have no plasma membrane b. have RNA but not DNA c. have no nucleus d. a and carrow_forwardFigure 13.6 Which of the following statements is true? a. Gram-positive bacteria have a single cell wall formed from peptidoglycan. b. Gram-positive bacteria have an outer membrane. c. The cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria is thick, and the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria is thin. d. Gram-negative bacteria have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan, while Gram-positive bacteria have a cell wall made of phospholipids.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is found both in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells? a. nucleus b. mitochondrion c. vacuole d. ribosomearrow_forward
- All of the following are correctly matched and can be found in bacteria EXCEPT: O Cell wall - contains peptidoglycan Ribosomes - site of protein synthesis Nucleus - membrane-bound organelle containing multiple chromosomes Cell (plasma) membrane - encloses cytoplasm; phospholipid bilayer with proteins O None of the other four answers (all are correctly matched and can be found in bacteria)arrow_forwardWhat features of mitochondria are similar to bacteria? Select all that apply. Independent movement Membrane-bound ribosomes Circular DNA similar to plasmids Cellular machinery for photosynthesisarrow_forwardMatch the following structures with the group in which they can be found. Structure A cell wall made of cellulose A capsid A cell wall only made of a thick peptidoglycan layer An extracellular matrix Group Viruses Gram positive bacteria Animals Plantsarrow_forward
- Bacterial cells contain which of the following structures? Choose all that apply. Group of answer choices Proteins Mitochondria Nuclei DNAarrow_forwardA bacteria cell which is longer than it is wide is classified as: Vibrio Coccus Bacillus Bacteria which normal colonize the human gut are classified as: Anaerobes Pathogens Aerobes A bacteria which absolutely needs oxygen to live is classified as: Obligate anaerobe Obligate aerobe Facultative anaerobe The structure on this list which will NOT be found in any bacterial cell is: Cytoplasm Flagella Nucleus The genetic information of bacteria cell is contained in the: Capsid Nucleoid Ribosomes The genetic material of a virion is called the: Genome Nucleoid Nucleusarrow_forwardBacillus Coccus Spirochete Vibrio The absence of which organelle separates bacteria from being classified as eukaryotes? O nucleus O cell wall ribosome cell membrane True or False: Prokaryote's DNA is in the form of one single, circulararrow_forward
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