Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 4, Problem 3FIB
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Cell organelles are specialized sub units with a specific function in cell. They are microscopic in nature and differentiated into two types, namely membrane bound cell organelles and non-membrane bound cell organelles.
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1. Label: Locate each organelle in the animal cell. Label the organelles in the diagram below. Either hand
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These are Parts of Plant Cell:
cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, golgi apparatus, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, chloroplast, free ribosomes, attached, central vacuole, cytoplasm.
Summarize and give specific examples on each part of plant cell above.
Draw a typical plant cell and label the organelles. Also, state the functions of each organelle.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 4.1 - trace the historical development of the cell...Ch. 4.1 - list the three principles of the cell theory?Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 4.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 4.3 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 4.3 - describe the structure and features shared by all...Ch. 4.3 - distinguish prokaryotic from eukaryotic cells?Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 4.4 - describe the structure and function of the major...
Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 4.5 - Why do the chromosomes in chromatin condense in...Ch. 4.5 - Using Fig. E4 4. plot the changes in each country...Ch. 4.5 - Why is it advantageous for all cellular membranes...Ch. 4.5 - Why is it important for lysosomal enzymes to be...Ch. 4.5 - Over the years, scientists have wondered how many...Ch. 4.5 - What problems would arise if the trachea were...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 4.5 - list the structures found in animal but not plant...Ch. 4.5 - describe the structure and function of each major...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1CTCh. 4 - Which of the following is/are found only in...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a function of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 4 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 4 - Two organelles that are believed to have evolved...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Describe the nucleus and the function of each of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Describe the structure and function of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - List the structures of bacterial cells that have...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1ACCh. 4 - Prob. 2ACCh. 4 - What problems would an enormous round cell...
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- Identify one component of the cell. Describe the structural appearance using your own words Explain the function of the structure. Show a relationship between your component and another structure that it can possibly work with Describe what would happen to the cell if your structure is missing or damaged.arrow_forwardAfter each description, fill in the appropriate structure: “powerhouses” of the cell:_______ ; capture solar energy: _______; structure outside of animal cells:_________; region of prokaryotic cell containing DNA:________; propel fluid past cells:_________ ;consists of the cytosol and the organelles within it:arrow_forwardWhich statement about the cytoskeleton is incorrect? Microtubules are hollow tubes of protein that provide structural support. Plant cells lack a cytoskeleton because they have a rigid cell wall. Intermediate filaments are more permanent structures in cells compared to microfilaments and microtubules. Microfilaments are chains of proteins that resist stretching. Components of the cytoskeleton are often involved with movement of organelles within the cytoplasm.arrow_forward
- Identify the shape of the cell indicated by the arrowarrow_forwardIdentify the different organelles indicated with letters in the electron micrograph of a plant cell shown below. estimate the length of the scale bar in the figure.arrow_forwardThe chart below compares the characteristics of four difterent cells. Which cell most likely represents a plant cell? CHART OF CELL CHARACTERISTICS Characteriatic Cell W Cell X Cell Y Cell Z Nucleus Present Present Absent Present Cell Membrane Present Present Present Present Chloroplast Absent Present Absent Absent Cytoplasm Present Present Present Present Cell Wall Present Present Present Absent • Cell W Cell Z Cell X Cell Y p. 26 of 31arrow_forward
- Match the cell organelle with its function. Put responses in the correct input to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse. Cell membrane Cell wall Nucleus Cytoplasm Mitochondria Chloroplast Vacuole Storage Control center Shape and protection in plant cell Liquid that fills cell Powerhouse of the cell Location of photosynthesis Controls what goes in and out of the cellarrow_forwardThe table below compares the characteristics of four cells. Characteristic Cell W Cell X Cell Y Cell Z Nucleus Present Present Absent, Present Cell Membrane Present Present Present Present Chloroplasts Absent Present Absent Present Cytoplasm Present Present Present Present Cell Wall Present Present Present Present Mitochondria Present Present Absent Absent Which cell is most likely to be a plant cell? O Cell W O Cell X Cell Y Cell Zarrow_forwardIf a drug were to stop the function of microtubules in a cell, which of the following would be MOST likely occur? The cell would be unable to form a mitotic spindle The cell would be unable to maintain osmotic pressure and would lyse The cell would unable to go through endocytosis The cell would be unable to make chlorophyllarrow_forward
- ANN/ SUAMP-RIPAHS/ Y9NT/ 2021 16. A student was asked to make a model of a plant cell. She took a length of tubing made from a substance that allows only water molecules to pass through and enclosed it in a flexible permeable membrane as shown in Fig. 16.1. flexible, permeable membrane beads tightly cell wall riboso me tied call mm brane tightly tied Sutoplasm dilute sugar solution marble nucleus Fig. 16. 1 (a) Name the structures found in a plant mesophyll cell that are best represented by the following items used in her model: the marble ..nusleys. the beads...rubasome. the tubing .ceill.membrane. -[3] (b) State a structure found in a plant cell that is not represented in the student's model. s.hlaropleat. (c) The student then placed her model into a concentrated sugar solution for half an hour. State and explain the similarities between what might happen to her model during that time and what would happen to a plant cell placed in the same solution. 16] (Total: 10]arrow_forwardWhy is cell wall called the outer fence of the plant cell?arrow_forwardB. TYPICAL PLANT LEAF CELL (Western Pond Weed): Pond weed is a great plant for studying plant cells, because the leaves are only two cells thick and it is easy to make mounts and view the cells under the microscope. Use the "close the book" method to make a wet slide of one pond weed leaf. The instructor will demonstrate the procedure. Place the slide on a compound scope and use the "stair- step" procedure to focus on a few cells of the leaf at high power. You should definitely be able to see cell walls and chloroplasts. Rarely, you may see a nucleus. In some of the cells, you may notice that the chloroplasts are moving. They seem to cycle around the center of the cell. This is called cyclosis, and is caused by the cytoplasm streaming around the vacuole carrying some organelles with it. Draw and label ONE cell on the provided drawing area of the next page and label using the labels below: CELL WALL, CHLOROPLASTS, VACUOLE, NUCLEUS (if visible) CPID 810186 10arrow_forward
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