Which of the following is/are found only in prokaryotic cells? a. plasmids b. a cytoskeleton c. mitochondria d. ribosomes

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1MC

Which of the following is/are found only in prokaryotic cells?

a. plasmids
b. a cytoskeleton
c. mitochondria
d. ribosomes

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Prokaryotic cells are the cells that do not contain a true nucleus or other cell organelles. All the unicellular organisms are the prokaryotes such as bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells have nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus. Unlike eukaryotic cells, they have a cell wall. Prokaryotic cells are usually 0.1 to 5 micrometers in size. They have a large surface area because they are small in sizes, that makes them obtain a large amount of nutrients via plasma membrane.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “plasmids”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Plasmids are the autonomously replicating, double-stranded, extra-chromosomal DNA which is present mostly in the prokaryotic cells. However, sometimes they are also present in archaea and eukaryotes.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “a cytoskeleton”.

A cytoskeleton is the complex network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm. It is present in all forms of cells, that is prokaryotic, eukaryotic or archaea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “mitochondria”.

Mitochondria is a membrane-bound cell organelle which is involved in the ATP production and it is exclusively found in the eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “ribosomes”.

A ribosome is responsible for the protein synthesis, which is present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d). are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

What are biofertilizers and mention the significance

PCBs and River Otters: Otters in Washington State’s Green-Duwamish River have high levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in their livers. PCBs can bind to the estrogen receptors in animals and disrupt the endocrine system of these otters. The PCBs seem to increase the estrogen to androgen ratio, skewing the ratio toward too much estrogen. How would increased estrogen affect the river otter population? Based on your reading of the materials in this unit, what factors can affect fertility in humans? Explain how each of the factors affecting human fertility that you described can disrupt the human endocrine system to affect reproduction.

Other than oil and alcohol, are there other liquids you could compare to water (that are liquid at room temperature)? How is water unique compared to these other liquids? What follow-up experiment would you like to do, and how would you relate it to your life?

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1MC

Which of the following is/are found only in prokaryotic cells?

a. plasmids
b. a cytoskeleton
c. mitochondria
d. ribosomes

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Prokaryotic cells are the cells that do not contain a true nucleus or other cell organelles. All the unicellular organisms are the prokaryotes such as bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells have nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus. Unlike eukaryotic cells, they have a cell wall. Prokaryotic cells are usually 0.1 to 5 micrometers in size. They have a large surface area because they are small in sizes, that makes them obtain a large amount of nutrients via plasma membrane.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “plasmids”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Plasmids are the autonomously replicating, double-stranded, extra-chromosomal DNA which is present mostly in the prokaryotic cells. However, sometimes they are also present in archaea and eukaryotes.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “a cytoskeleton”.

A cytoskeleton is the complex network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm. It is present in all forms of cells, that is prokaryotic, eukaryotic or archaea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “mitochondria”.

Mitochondria is a membrane-bound cell organelle which is involved in the ATP production and it is exclusively found in the eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “ribosomes”.

A ribosome is responsible for the protein synthesis, which is present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d). are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1MC

Which of the following is/are found only in prokaryotic cells?

a. plasmids
b. a cytoskeleton
c. mitochondria
d. ribosomes

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Prokaryotic cells are the cells that do not contain a true nucleus or other cell organelles. All the unicellular organisms are the prokaryotes such as bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells have nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus. Unlike eukaryotic cells, they have a cell wall. Prokaryotic cells are usually 0.1 to 5 micrometers in size. They have a large surface area because they are small in sizes, that makes them obtain a large amount of nutrients via plasma membrane.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “plasmids”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Plasmids are the autonomously replicating, double-stranded, extra-chromosomal DNA which is present mostly in the prokaryotic cells. However, sometimes they are also present in archaea and eukaryotes.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “a cytoskeleton”.

A cytoskeleton is the complex network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm. It is present in all forms of cells, that is prokaryotic, eukaryotic or archaea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “mitochondria”.

Mitochondria is a membrane-bound cell organelle which is involved in the ATP production and it is exclusively found in the eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “ribosomes”.

A ribosome is responsible for the protein synthesis, which is present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d). are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1MC

Which of the following is/are found only in prokaryotic cells?

a. plasmids
b. a cytoskeleton
c. mitochondria
d. ribosomes

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Prokaryotic cells are the cells that do not contain a true nucleus or other cell organelles. All the unicellular organisms are the prokaryotes such as bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells have nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus. Unlike eukaryotic cells, they have a cell wall. Prokaryotic cells are usually 0.1 to 5 micrometers in size. They have a large surface area because they are small in sizes, that makes them obtain a large amount of nutrients via plasma membrane.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “plasmids”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Plasmids are the autonomously replicating, double-stranded, extra-chromosomal DNA which is present mostly in the prokaryotic cells. However, sometimes they are also present in archaea and eukaryotes.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “a cytoskeleton”.

A cytoskeleton is the complex network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm. It is present in all forms of cells, that is prokaryotic, eukaryotic or archaea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “mitochondria”.

Mitochondria is a membrane-bound cell organelle which is involved in the ATP production and it is exclusively found in the eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “ribosomes”.

A ribosome is responsible for the protein synthesis, which is present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d). are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Prokaryotic cells are the cells that do not contain a true nucleus or other cell organelles. All the unicellular organisms are the prokaryotes such as bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells have nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus. Unlike eukaryotic cells, they have a cell wall. Prokaryotic cells are usually 0.1 to 5 micrometers in size. They have a large surface area because they are small in sizes, that makes them obtain a large amount of nutrients via plasma membrane.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “plasmids”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Plasmids are the autonomously replicating, double-stranded, extra-chromosomal DNA which is present mostly in the prokaryotic cells. However, sometimes they are also present in archaea and eukaryotes.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “a cytoskeleton”.

A cytoskeleton is the complex network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm. It is present in all forms of cells, that is prokaryotic, eukaryotic or archaea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “mitochondria”.

Mitochondria is a membrane-bound cell organelle which is involved in the ATP production and it is exclusively found in the eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “ribosomes”.

A ribosome is responsible for the protein synthesis, which is present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d). are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Prokaryotic cells are the cells that do not contain a true nucleus or other cell organelles. All the unicellular organisms are the prokaryotes such as bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells have nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus. Unlike eukaryotic cells, they have a cell wall. Prokaryotic cells are usually 0.1 to 5 micrometers in size. They have a large surface area because they are small in sizes, that makes them obtain a large amount of nutrients via plasma membrane.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “plasmids”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Plasmids are the autonomously replicating, double-stranded, extra-chromosomal DNA which is present mostly in the prokaryotic cells. However, sometimes they are also present in archaea and eukaryotes.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “a cytoskeleton”.

A cytoskeleton is the complex network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm. It is present in all forms of cells, that is prokaryotic, eukaryotic or archaea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “mitochondria”.

Mitochondria is a membrane-bound cell organelle which is involved in the ATP production and it is exclusively found in the eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “ribosomes”.

A ribosome is responsible for the protein synthesis, which is present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d). are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Prokaryotic cells are the cells that do not contain a true nucleus or other cell organelles. All the unicellular organisms are the prokaryotes such as bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells have nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus. Unlike eukaryotic cells, they have a cell wall. Prokaryotic cells are usually 0.1 to 5 micrometers in size. They have a large surface area because they are small in sizes, that makes them obtain a large amount of nutrients via plasma membrane.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Plasmids are found only in prokaryotic cells. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “plasmids”.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Plasmids are the autonomously replicating, double-stranded, extra-chromosomal DNA which is present mostly in the prokaryotic cells. However, sometimes they are also present in archaea and eukaryotes.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “a cytoskeleton”.

A cytoskeleton is the complex network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm. It is present in all forms of cells, that is prokaryotic, eukaryotic or archaea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “mitochondria”.

Mitochondria is a membrane-bound cell organelle which is involved in the ATP production and it is exclusively found in the eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “ribosomes”.

A ribosome is responsible for the protein synthesis, which is present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d). are incorrect.