(a) Interpretation: The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the acrylonitrile. Concept Introduction: The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the acrylonitrile.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the cysteine.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

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Draw a Lewis structure that obeys the octet rule for each of the following ions. Obeying the octet rule may mean that the structure you draw is not the most stable or ideal for the given molecule. Assign formal charges to each atom. ClO4− Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons. Show the formal charges of all nonhydrogen atoms.

Draw the Lewis structures for the following compounds You must show all bonds and lone pairs for the Lewis Structures Assume all atoms EXCEPT HYDROGEN obey the octet rule CO Lewis Structure: SiS2 (Silicon is the central atom) Lewis Structure: ClO3- (Cl is the central atom) Assume all atoms obey the octet rule Lewis Structure: C2H2 Lewis Structure CO32- (Carbon is the central atom) Lewis Structure: O3 assume all atoms obey the octet rule Lewis Structure:

Fill in the lone pairs needed to give the main group elements (except hydrogen) an octet. Glycerol is a product of the metabolism of fats. Acrylamide is used to make polyacrylamide, which is used in some cosmetics and food packaging.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the acrylonitrile.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the cysteine.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the acrylonitrile.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the cysteine.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the acrylonitrile.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the cysteine.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the acrylonitrile.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the cysteine.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the acrylonitrile.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the acrylonitrile.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the cysteine.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the cysteine.

Concept Introduction:

The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 4.1 - Use electron-dot symbols to show how a hydrogen...Ch. 4.1 - Use electron-dot symbols to show how two chlorine...Ch. 4.1 - How many covalent bonds are predicted for each...Ch. 4.1 - Fill in the lone pairs on each atom to give every...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4.4P Ch. 4.2 - Draw a Lewis structure for each covalent molecule....Ch. 4.2 - Draw a Lewis structure for dimethyl ether (C2H6O)...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4.4PP Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4.5P Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4.6P

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(b) Interpretation: The lone pairs needed to complete the octet should be filled in the main group elements in the cysteine. Concept Introduction: The octet rule is, tendency of an atom to have eight electrons in its valence shell. In a molecular structure, each single bond indicates two electrons.

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Chapter 4 Solutions