Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 35.3, Problem 3TC
Summary Introduction
To determine: The recommendations for the individual of 45-year old with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and arthritic knees. In addition, the patient also has a large smoothly distended abdomen as well as rolls of fat.
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus comes under a group of
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A 28-year-old female patient complains of intermittent abdominal pain, accompanied by diarrhea or sometimes constipation. This has been happening off and on over the past few years and recently has been interrupting her daily activities.
a. As the medical assistant interviewing this patient, what are some standard questions that you might ask her about her symptoms?
Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: Someone has eaten a meal of buttered toast, cream, and eggs. Which of the following would you expect to happen? (a) Compared to the period shortly after the meal, gastric motility and secretion of HCl decrease when the food reaches the duodenum; (b) gastric motility increases even as the person is chewing the food (beforeswallowing); (c) fat will be emulsified in the duodenum by the action of bile; (d) all of these.
“A 48-year-old male complains of abdominal discomfort after meals, especially, high fat meals. At those times he also has aching in his right shoulder and back. An ultrasound of the upper abdomen revealed cholelithiasis. A consult with a gastroenterologist determined that cholelithotripsy was considered but it was decided that a laparoscopic cholecystectomy would be the first procedure attempted. If complications were encountered then an open cholecystectomy would be performed. Significant medical history: patient had a coronary angiography performed at age 46 following suspected MI (myocardial infarction).
-Give definitions for the BELOW medical terms taken from the Medical Record:”
ultrasound -
cholelithiasis -
gastroenterologist -
cholelithotripsy -
laparoscopic cholecystectomy -
open cholecystectomy -
coronary angiography -
MI (myocardial infarction) -
Chapter 35 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 35.1 - You have probably seen articles warning of the...Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 1TCCh. 35.1 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 35.1 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 35.1 - explain how food energy is measured and how energy...Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 35.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 35.2 - compare the various ways that invertebrates digest...Ch. 35.2 - explain how vertebrate digestive systems are...Ch. 35.3 - Prob. 1TC
Ch. 35.3 - Stomach acid can be very destructive to the...Ch. 35.3 - Prob. 2TCCh. 35.3 - Prob. 3TCCh. 35.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 35.3 - explain how the small intestine absorbs nutrients,...Ch. 35.3 - describe feces and how they are produced and...Ch. 35.3 - Prob. 4CYLCh. 35.3 - The causes of eating disorders are complex and...Ch. 35 - Which of the following is False? a. Carbohydrates...Ch. 35 - Prob. 2MCCh. 35 - Prob. 3MCCh. 35 - Prob. 4MCCh. 35 - Prob. 5MCCh. 35 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 35 - Sponges rely exclusively on __________ digestion....Ch. 35 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 35 - The five major processes carried out by the...Ch. 35 - In humans, a cavity called the __________ is...Ch. 35 - Fats are dispersed by a secretion called...Ch. 35 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 35 - Prob. 1RQCh. 35 - Prob. 2RQCh. 35 - Vertebrates can be grouped into three categories...Ch. 35 - Prob. 4RQCh. 35 - Prob. 5RQCh. 35 - Prob. 6RQCh. 35 - Prob. 7RQCh. 35 - Prob. 8RQCh. 35 - Name four structural or functional adaptations of...Ch. 35 - Prob. 10RQCh. 35 - Prob. 11RQCh. 35 - Prob. 12RQCh. 35 - Prob. 1ACCh. 35 - Prob. 2ACCh. 35 - Prob. 3AC
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- A 27-year-old male presents to the doctor with complaints of "heartburn" and painful, sour-tasting acid reflux that has not been alleviated by over-the-counter medications. An endoscopic exam is performed and a biopsy of the distal esophagus is taken. Microscopic examination of the tissue shows normal tissue without pathologic changes. What type of mucosa is normal for the distal esophagus? A. Ciliated, columnar epithelium B. Keratinized, stratified, squamous epithelium C. Non-ciliated, columnar epithelium D. Non-keratinized, simple, squamous epithelium E. Non-keratinized, stratified, squamous epithelium F. Pseudostratified, columnar epitheliumarrow_forwardFred has been experiencing recurring episodes of heartburn, especially when he bends over to lace his shoes or when he lies down in bed. His physician believes Fred may have a hiatal hernia. To confirm this diagnosis, she has scheduled Fred for a “barium swallow.” In this test, a barium-containing fluid that blocks x-rays is swallowed so that the stomach appears as a bright mass in a radiograph. If Fred has a hiatal hernia, what should the radiologist see on the radiograph? Can you explain what caused the symptoms that brought Fred in to see his physician?arrow_forwardA 12-year-old boy presents to the clinic with complaints of frequent urination, constant thirst, and weight loss despite a voracious appetite. Physical examination and laboratory tests were done and results are shown below. Use this information to answer questions 4-5. Physical Exams and Tests Results Normal Range Height 5 feet, 3 inches Weight 50 kg Percentage Adipose Tissue 30% Blood Pressure 90/55 Plasma Fasting Glucose 340 mg/dL 70-110 mg/dL Plasma Na+ 142 mEq/L 140 mEq/L Plasma BUN 9.5 mg/dL 10 mg/dL Urine Glucose 15 mg/dL 0-15 mg/dL Urine Na+ 280 mEq/L/day 15-250 mEq/L/day 4. The plasma osmolarity in this patient is: A) 290 mOsm/L B) 306 mOsm/L C) 312 mOsm/L D) 320 mOsm/L 5. The total body water in this patient is: A) 15 L B) 20 L C) 26 L D) 35 Larrow_forward
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