Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 35, Problem 2FIB
Sponges rely exclusively on __________ digestion. Cnidarians such as Hydra digest food in a(n) __________. Earthworms have a(n) __________
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Chapter 35 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 35.1 - You have probably seen articles warning of the...Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 1TCCh. 35.1 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 35.1 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 35.1 - explain how food energy is measured and how energy...Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 35.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 35.2 - compare the various ways that invertebrates digest...Ch. 35.2 - explain how vertebrate digestive systems are...Ch. 35.3 - Prob. 1TC
Ch. 35.3 - Stomach acid can be very destructive to the...Ch. 35.3 - Prob. 2TCCh. 35.3 - Prob. 3TCCh. 35.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 35.3 - explain how the small intestine absorbs nutrients,...Ch. 35.3 - describe feces and how they are produced and...Ch. 35.3 - Prob. 4CYLCh. 35.3 - The causes of eating disorders are complex and...Ch. 35 - Which of the following is False? a. Carbohydrates...Ch. 35 - Prob. 2MCCh. 35 - Prob. 3MCCh. 35 - Prob. 4MCCh. 35 - Prob. 5MCCh. 35 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 35 - Sponges rely exclusively on __________ digestion....Ch. 35 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 35 - The five major processes carried out by the...Ch. 35 - In humans, a cavity called the __________ is...Ch. 35 - Fats are dispersed by a secretion called...Ch. 35 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 35 - Prob. 1RQCh. 35 - Prob. 2RQCh. 35 - Vertebrates can be grouped into three categories...Ch. 35 - Prob. 4RQCh. 35 - Prob. 5RQCh. 35 - Prob. 6RQCh. 35 - Prob. 7RQCh. 35 - Prob. 8RQCh. 35 - Name four structural or functional adaptations of...Ch. 35 - Prob. 10RQCh. 35 - Prob. 11RQCh. 35 - Prob. 12RQCh. 35 - Prob. 1ACCh. 35 - Prob. 2ACCh. 35 - Prob. 3AC
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- All of the following statements are relevant to how sponges obtain nutrition EXCEPT: A. Plankton gets stuck in spicules and is digested extra-cellularly, and absorbed into the sponges, gel-like matrix B. flagellated choanocytes line their interior water canals C. Flagellated cells whip up a water current, driving water into the sponge through pore cells D. plankton gets caught in the choanocyte baskets E. amoeboid cells absorb food from the choanocytes and distribute it to other cells in the spongearrow_forwardExplain functions of each of the following in earthworms: pharynx, calciferous glands, crop, gizzard, typhlosole, chloragogen tissuearrow_forwardFlatworms show bilateral symmetry and some cephalization. True False Some parasitic platyhelminths lost their digestive tract. True False Platyhelminths can remove excess water out of the body. True Falsearrow_forward
- The following describes which helminthic parasite? Humans ingest undercooked beef or pork containing larval forms in muscle. Cysticerci develop into adults that attach to intestinal wall by hooks and suckers on scolex. Worm grows by producing new segments (proglottids) that produce eggs. Ancylostoma Taenia (tapeworm) Ascaris Enterobius Schistosomaarrow_forwardWhat part of the earthworm's digestive system would you see in a cross-section anterior to the gizzard? the gut the sperm receptacles the crop the pharynx the oral cavityarrow_forwardDraw a neat diagram of digestive system of frog.arrow_forward
- Identify the phylum/class of invertebrate that matches this description: These animals lack a complete digestive tract. Some are free living and some parasitic. Commonly known as flatworms.arrow_forwardLabel the following as Porifera, Cnidaria or Both: -Composed of radial symmetry. -Composed of asymmetrical assemblage. -Do not have true tissue present. -True tissue present. -Possess flagellated cells called choanocytes. -Name of gelatinous matrix is mesoglea. -Name of gelatinous matrix is mesenchyme. -They use both intra and extra cellular digestion. -They use intracellular digestion. -Under stress they release aggregates of amoebocytes for reproduction. -Their asexual reproduction is through budding. -Their body wall possess two cellular layers.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about polychate worms (Feed using nematocysts/ part of the ecdysozoa/ typically live in the marine environment/ unsegmented with a radially symmetrical body)?arrow_forward
- Match the Phylum or Class with the correct characteristic. Use each term once. Class/Phylum) Class Trematoda Class Crustacea Phylum Platyhelminthes Class Hydrozoa Phylum Cnidaria Class Bivalvia Class Oligochaeta Phylum Annelida Phylum Nematoda Characteristic)feeding through gonozoids monoecious digestive system with a crop and gizzard body comprised of repeating metamers digestive system with a clitellum defense using choanocytes one antenna defense using m=nematocytes feeding through gastrozoids a ciliated larval stage called a miracidium two antennae no longitudinal muscles gills called ctenidia no circular musclesarrow_forwardDigestion in Cnidarians is extracellular and intracellular. Is the statement correct?Explainarrow_forwardParasitic flatworms have very different bodies than free living flatworms. Which of the following are differences that you would expect to see between these two kinds of worms? (choose all that apply)**Note that all correct answers are required for credit. Parasitic flatworms will likely lack a digestive system Parasitic flatworms will lack sensory structures Parasitic flatworms will produce more eggs Parasitic flatworms will have well developed eyesarrow_forward
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Human digestive system - How it works! (Animation); Author: Thomas Schwenke;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3TAROotFfM;License: Standard Youtube License